engine coolant HONDA ODYSSEY 2020 (in English) User Guide

649
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 752.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A •Replace engine oil*1
0•Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1 •Rotate tires
2•Replace air cleaner element*2
•Replace dust and pollen filter*3
•Inspect drive belt
3 •Replace transmission fluid
4•Replace spark plugs
• Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
•Inspect valve clearance
5 •Replace engine coolant
7•Replace brake fluid*5
9 •Service front and rear brakes
• Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots
• Inspect suspension components
• Inspect driveshaft boots
• Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)
• Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Inspect exhaust system
#
•Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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651
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange) Washer Fluid
(Blue Cap)
Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank
Radiator CapBrake Fluid
(Black Cap)
Engine Oil Fill Cap Battery
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659
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
Continued
Maintenance
Engine Coolant
This coolant is premixed with 50% an tifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.
We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve
tank.
u If the coolant level is below the MIN
mark, add the specified coolant until it
reaches the MAX mark.
3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Specified coolant: Ho nda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■Reserve Tank
1Engine Coolant
NOTICE
Genuine Honda engine coolan t is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as a bout -31°F (-35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures
below this, the concentration of antifreeze in the
coolant should be increased. Consult a dealer for
details.
If Honda antifreeze /coolant is not available, you may
use another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality
coolant recommended for aluminum engines.
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result
in corrosion, causing the cooling system to
malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed
and refilled with Honda anti freeze/coolant as soon as
possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the engine components.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Reserve
Tank
MAX
MIN
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
660
Maintenance
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are
cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 653
3.Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-
clockwise and relieve any pressure in the
cooling system.
4. Push down and turn the radiator cap
counter-clockwise to remove it.
5. The coolant level should be up to the base
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
6. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
■Radiator1Radiator
NOTICE
Pour the fluid slowly and ca refully so you do not spill
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can
damage components in the engine compartment.Radiator Cap
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Continued665
uuReplacing Light Bulbs uHeadlight Bulbs
Maintenance
1. Remove the engine coolant reserve tank
out of its hose clip and bracket.
2. Push the tab to remove the coupler.
3. Rotate the old bulb counter-clockwise to
remove.
4. Insert a new bulb into the headlight
assembly and turn it clockwise.
5. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
bulb.
1 High Beam Headlights
Remove the clip using a Phillips-head screwdriver.
Insert the clip with the center pin raised, and push
until it is flat.
Center pin
Push until the pin
is flat.
Hose Clip
Reserve
Tank
Bracket
Passenger side
Both sides
Tab
Coupler Bulb
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uuCleaning uExterior Care
698
Maintenance
• Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated car wash.
• Fold in the door mirrors.
• For models equipped with automatic inte rmittent wipers, turn the wipers off.
• Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzl e and the vehicle body.
• Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to
enter the vehicle interior.
• Do not spray high pressure water directly into the engine compartment. Instead,
use low pressure water and a mild detergent.
A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the
elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the
elements, so reapply as necessary.
If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they
may be stained or the coating may peel. Prom ptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and
clean water.
■Using an Automated Car Wash
■Using High Pressure Cleaners
■Applying Wax
■Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
1 Using an Automated Car Wash
When using an automated car wash that pulls the
vehicle through with a convey or, make sure vehicle is
in car wash mode. 2 If you want to keep the transmission in
(N
position [car wash mode] P. 554
1Applying Wax
NOTICE
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage
the paint, metal, and plasti c on your vehicle. Wipe
away spills immediately.
1 Maintaining the Bumpers an d Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the corr ect coating material when
you want to repair the pa inted surface of the parts
made of resin.
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uuOverheating uHow to Handle Overheating
720
Handling the Unexpected
■Next thing to do
1.Check that the cooling fan is operating and
stop the engine once the temperature
gauge pointer comes down.
u If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
2. Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
the coolant level an d check the cooling
system components for leaks.
u If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, add coolant until it reaches the
MAX mark.
u If there is no coolan t in the reserve tank,
check that the radiator is cool. Cover the
radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open
the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to
the base of the filler neck and put the
cap back on.
2 Radiator P. 660
■Last thing to do
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, restart it and check the temperature gauge.
If the temperature gauge pointer has gone do wn, resume driving. If it has not gone
down, contact a dealer for repairs.
1 How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs.
Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only.
Have a dealer flush the system with proper antifreeze
as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
MAX
Reserve
Tank
MIN
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745
uuSpecifications u
Information
■Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Transmission Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF-Type 2
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 5.4 US qt (5.1 L)
Change
including
filter
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.69 US gal (6.38 L)
(change including the remaining 0.19 US gal
(0.73 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Except U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
*2: U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
RegularSize235/60R18 103H*1
235/55R19 101H*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*1
36 (250 [2.5])*2
Compact
Spare Size
T135/80D17 103M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 7 1/2J*1
19 x 7 1/2J*2
Compact Spare17 x 4T
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Index
755
Index
Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System).................. 613
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 238
Accessories and Modifications ................ 700
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 236
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Amber) ..................................................... 98
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Green) ................................................ 98, 99
Additives Coolant .................................................. 659
Engine Oil ............................................... 654
Washer ................................................... 663
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 654
Adjusting Armrest .................................................. 227
Front and Second Row Outer and Third Row
Outer Head Restraints Positions ............. 224
Front Seats.............................................. 212
Mirrors.................................................... 209
Second Row Seats................................... 215
Steering Wheel ....................................... 208
Third Row Seats ...................................... 220
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 598
Air Conditioning System (Climate Control
System) ............................................ 251, 256
Changing the Mode........................ 251, 256
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ...................................... 252, 258 Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 693
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 251
Sensors ............................................ 255, 262
Using Automatic Climate Control .... 251, 256
Air Pressure ....................................... 680, 745
Airbags ........................................................ 47
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 53
Airbag Care ............................................... 61
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 50
Front Knee Airbags .................................... 54
Indicator .............................................. 59, 90
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 60
Sensors ...................................................... 47
Side Airbags .............................................. 56
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 58
AM/FM Radio .................................... 278, 322
Android Auto ............................................ 367
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 613
Indicator .................................................... 90
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 364
Armrest ..................................................... 227
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 268
Audio System ............................................ 264
Adjusting the Sound ........................ 276, 316
Audio/Information Screen ................ 272, 290
Auxiliary Input Jack .................................. 266
Display Setup ................................... 277, 317
Error Messages ........................................ 371 File Manager ........................................... 310
General Information ................................ 376
Home Screen........................................... 296
How to Delete a File ................................ 313
How to Transfer a File ............................. 310
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 304
How to Update with a USB Device........... 308
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 318
MP3/WMA/AAC .............. 283, 336, 342, 345
My Honda Music ..................................... 345
Near Field Communication (NFC) ............. 360
Playing a CD............................................ 336
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 351
Reactivating ............................................ 267
Recommended CDs ................................. 377
Remote Controls ..................................... 268
Security Code .......................................... 267
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 318
Status Area ............................................. 301
System Updates....................................... 304
Theft Protection ...................................... 267
USB Flash Drives ...................................... 379
USB Ports ................................................ 265
Wallpaper Setup.............................. 274, 294
Audio/Information Screen ............... 272, 290
Authorized Manuals ................................ 753
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 160
Customize ....................................... 138, 468
Auto High-Beam ....................................... 197
Indicator.................................................... 90
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757
Index
C
CabinTalkTM.............................................. 527
CabinWatchTM........................................... 526
Car Wash Mode ........................................ 554
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 80
Cargo Hooks ............................................. 242
Carrying Cargo ................................. 531, 533
CD Player .................................................. 336
Center Pocket ........................................... 233
Certification Label ................................... 746
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 664
Charging System Indicator ................ 87, 722
Child Safety ................................................ 62
Childproof Door Locks ............................ 159
Child Seat ................................................... 62
Booster Seats ............................................ 79
Child Seat for Infants ................................ 64
Child Seat for Small Children .................... 65
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder Seat
Belt ......................................................... 72
Larger Children ......................................... 78
Rear-facing Child Seat............................... 64
Selecting a Child Seat ............................... 66
Using a Tether .......................................... 74
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 159
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 697
Cleaning the Interior ............................... 694 Climate Control System
.................... 251, 256
Changing the Mode ........................ 251, 256
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ....................................... 252, 258
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 693
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 251
Sensors ............................................ 255, 262
Using Automatic Climate Control .... 251, 256
Clock .......................................................... 144
Coat Hooks ................................................ 241
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................ 99, 100
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 705, 745
Console Box .............................................. 231
Console Compartment with Lid ............... 232
Controls ..................................................... 143
Coolant (Engine) ....................................... 659
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 660
Adding to the Reserve Tank ..................... 659
Overheating ............................................ 719
Temperature Gauge ................................ 119
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 549
Cruise Control ........................................... 566
Indicator .................................................... 95
Cup Holders .............................................. 234
Customer Service Information ................. 754
Customized Features ........................ 134, 448
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 196
Dead Battery ............................................. 717
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 472
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ......................................... 252, 258
Detachable Anchor .................................... 43
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 747
Dimming Headlights ............................................... 192
Rearview Mirror....................................... 209
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................. 655
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 191
Door Mirrors ............................................. 210
Doors ......................................................... 146
Auto Door Locking .................................. 160
Auto Door Unlocking .............................. 160
Door and Tailgate Open Message .............. 37
Keys ........................................................ 146
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside .............................................. 156
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from
the Outside ........................................... 149
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 155
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 682
Driver Information Interface ................... 120
Accessing Content .................................. 122
Warning and Information Messages ........ 102
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