flat tire Hyundai Elantra 2003 User Guide

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCEDO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-19
If the vehicle has had front body repair and the
headlight assembly has been replaced, the
headlight aiming should be checked using an
aiming screen as shown in the illustration. Turn
on the headlight switch. (Low Beam Position)
1. Adjust headlights so that main axis of light is
parallel to center line of the body and is
aligned with point "P" shown in the illustra-
tion.
2. Dotted lines in the illustration show the cen-
ter of headlights.
SPECIFICATION: SPECIFICATION:SPECIFICATION: SPECIFICATION:
SPECIFICATION:
"H"
Horizontal center line of headlights from
ground.
Low beam : 26.2 in. (639 mm)
High beam : 25.8 in. (629 mm)
"W"
Distance between each headlight center.
Low beam : 45.9 in. (1,120 mm)
High beam : 34.4 in. (840 mm)
"L" 
Distance between the headlights and the
wall that the lights are tested against.118 in.
(3,000 mm).
G290B02E-AATAdjustment After Headlight Assembly Adjustment After Headlight AssemblyAdjustment After Headlight Assembly Adjustment After Headlight Assembly
Adjustment After Headlight Assembly
Replacement ReplacementReplacement Replacement
Replacement
G290A03E-AATHEADLI HEADLIHEADLI HEADLI
HEADLI
GHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT GHT AIMING ADJUSTMENTGHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT GHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT
GHT AIMING ADJUSTMENTBefore performing aiming adjustment, make sure
of the following.
1. Keep all tires inflated to the correct pres-
sure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground and press
the front bumper & rear bumper down sev-
eral times. Place the vehicle at a distance of
118 in. (3,000 mm) from the test wall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for
full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, and
spare tire, jack, and tools). Have the driver
or equivalent weight placed in driver's seat.
4. Clean the head light lenses and turn on the
headlights (Low beam).
G290A01E
G290B01S
Vertical
line
Cut-off line
Ground line Horizontal line
LW
H
H
"P"
0.8in.
Vertical aiming
5. Open the hood.
6. Draw the vertical line (through the center of
each headlight beam pattern) and the hori-
zontal line (through the center of each head-
light beam pattern) on the aiming screen.
And then, draw the horizontal parallel line at
0.8 in. (21 mm) under the horizontal line.
7. Adjust each cut-off line of the low beam to
the parallel line with a phillips screwdriver
- VERTICAL AIMING
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:Horizontal aiming should be adjusted by an Horizontal aiming should be adjusted by anHorizontal aiming should be adjusted by an Horizontal aiming should be adjusted by an
Horizontal aiming should be adjusted by an
authorized Hyundai Dealer. authorized Hyundai Dealer.authorized Hyundai Dealer. authorized Hyundai Dealer.
authorized Hyundai Dealer.

CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTSCONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
8-1
TEMPORARY USE ONLY
420(60)
8. 8.8. 8.
8.
CONSUMER CONSUMERCONSUMER CONSUMER
CONSUMER
INFORMA INFORMAINFORMA INFORMA
INFORMA
TION & TION &TION & TION &
TION &
REPOR REPORREPOR REPOR
REPOR
TING TINGTING TING
TING
SAFETY DEFECTS SAFETY DEFECTSSAFETY DEFECTS SAFETY DEFECTS
SAFETY DEFECTSI030A02S-AATRECOMMENDED INFLATION RECOMMENDED INFLATIONRECOMMENDED INFLATION RECOMMENDED INFLATION
RECOMMENDED INFLATION
PRESSURES PRESSURESPRESSURES PRESSURES
PRESSURES
The tire label located on the driver's side center
pillar outer panel gives the tire pressures rec-
ommended for your vehicle.
I030A01E
I010A01A-AAT
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONVEHICLE IDENTIFICATION VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (VIN) NUMBER (VIN)NUMBER (VIN) NUMBER (VIN)
NUMBER (VIN)
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the
number used in registering your car and in all
legal matters pertaining to its ownership, etc. It
can be found in three different places on your
car:1. On the bulkhead between the engine and
passenger compartments.
2. On the left top side of the instrument panel
where it can be seen by looking down through
the windshield.
3. On the lower side of the center pillar outer
panel.
I010B01A-AAT
Engine Number Engine NumberEngine Number Engine Number
Engine Number
The engine number is stamped on the engine
block as shown in the drawing.
I020A01A-AAT
TIRE INFORMATION TIRE INFORMATIONTIRE INFORMATION TIRE INFORMATION
TIRE INFORMATION
The tires supplied on your new Hyundai are
chosen to provide the best performance for
normal driving.
SSA8010B
I010A01E-1
12
3
8 88 8
8
These pressures were chosen to provide the
most satisfactory combination of ride comfort,
tire wear and stability under normal conditions.
Tire pressures should be checked at least
monthly. Proper tire inflation pressures should
be maintained for these reasons:
TIRE
SIZEPRESSURE, kPa (PSI)
P185/65R15 86T
P195/60R15 87H
T125/70D15
T125/70R15REAR
210(30)
210(30) FRONT
210(30)
210(30)

CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTSCONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
8-2 o Lower-than-recommended tire pressures
cause uneven tread wear and poor han-
dling.
o Higher-than-recommended tire pressures
increase the chance of damage from im-
pacts and cause uneven tread wear.
CAUTION: CAUTION:CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:Always observe the following: Always observe the following:Always observe the following: Always observe the following:
Always observe the following:
o oo o
o
Check pressures when the tires are cold. That Check pressures when the tires are cold. ThatCheck pressures when the tires are cold. That Check pressures when the tires are cold. That
Check pressures when the tires are cold. That
is, after the car has been parked for at least is, after the car has been parked for at leastis, after the car has been parked for at least is, after the car has been parked for at least
is, after the car has been parked for at least
three hours and hasn't been driven more than three hours and hasn't been driven more thanthree hours and hasn't been driven more than three hours and hasn't been driven more than
three hours and hasn't been driven more than
one mile or 1.6 km since starting up. one mile or 1.6 km since starting up.one mile or 1.6 km since starting up. one mile or 1.6 km since starting up.
one mile or 1.6 km since starting up.
o oo o
o
Check the pressure of your spare tire each Check the pressure of your spare tire eachCheck the pressure of your spare tire each Check the pressure of your spare tire each
Check the pressure of your spare tire each
time you check the pressure of other tires. time you check the pressure of other tires.time you check the pressure of other tires. time you check the pressure of other tires.
time you check the pressure of other tires.
o oo o
o
Never overload your car. Be especially Never overload your car. Be especiallyNever overload your car. Be especially Never overload your car. Be especially
Never overload your car. Be especially
careful about overloading if you equip your careful about overloading if you equip yourcareful about overloading if you equip your careful about overloading if you equip your
careful about overloading if you equip your
car with a luggage rack or car top carrier. car with a luggage rack or car top carrier.car with a luggage rack or car top carrier. car with a luggage rack or car top carrier.
car with a luggage rack or car top carrier.
I040A01S-AAT
SNOW TIRES SNOW TIRESSNOW TIRES SNOW TIRES
SNOW TIRESIf you equip your car with snow tires, they
should be the same size and have the same
load capacity as the original tires. Snow tires
should be installed on all four wheels; other-
wise, poor handling may result.
Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28 kPa) more air
pressure than the pressure recommended for
the standard tires on the tire label on the driver
side center pillar outer panel, or up to the
maximum pressure shown on the tire sidewall
whichever is less.
Do not drive faster than 75 mph (120 km/h)
when your car is equipped with snow tires.
I050A01S-AAT
TIRE CHAINS TIRE CHAINSTIRE CHAINS TIRE CHAINS
TIRE CHAINSTire chains, if necessary, should be installed on
the front wheels. Be sure that the chains are the
proper size and that they are installed in accor-
dance with the manufacturer's instructions.
To minimize tire and chain wear, do not con-
tinue to use tire chains when they are no longer
needed.
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:When driving on roads covered with snow When driving on roads covered with snowWhen driving on roads covered with snow When driving on roads covered with snow
When driving on roads covered with snow
or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h). or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h).or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h). or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h).
or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h).
I060A02A-AAT
TIRE ROTATION TIRE ROTATIONTIRE ROTATION TIRE ROTATION
TIRE ROTATION
Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles
(12,000 km). If you notice that tires are wearing
unevenly between rotations, have the car
checked by a Hyundai dealer so the cause may
be corrected.
SSA8050A
After rotating, adjust the tire pressures and be
sure to check the wheel nut torque.
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:o oo o
o
Do not use the temporary spare tire for Do not use the temporary spare tire forDo not use the temporary spare tire for Do not use the temporary spare tire for
Do not use the temporary spare tire for
tire rotation. tire rotation.tire rotation. tire rotation.
tire rotation.
o oo o
o
Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tiresDo not mix bias ply and radial ply tires Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires
Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires
under any circumstances. This may cause under any circumstances. This may causeunder any circumstances. This may cause under any circumstances. This may cause
under any circumstances. This may cause
unusual handling characteristics that unusual handling characteristics thatunusual handling characteristics that unusual handling characteristics that
unusual handling characteristics that
could result in death, serious injury, or could result in death, serious injury, orcould result in death, serious injury, or could result in death, serious injury, or
could result in death, serious injury, or
property damage. property damage.property damage. property damage.
property damage.
I070A01A-AAT
TIRE BALANCING TIRE BALANCINGTIRE BALANCING TIRE BALANCING
TIRE BALANCINGA tire that is out of balance may affect handling
and tire wear. The tires on your Hyundai were
balanced before the car was delivered but may
need balancing again during the years you own
the car.
Whenever a tire is dismounted for repair, it
should be rebalanced before being reinstalled
on the car.
I080A01A-AAT
TIRE TRACTION TIRE TRACTIONTIRE TRACTION TIRE TRACTION
TIRE TRACTIONTire traction can be reduced if you drive on
worn tires, tires that are improperly inflated or
on slippery road surfaces. Tires should be re-
placed when tread wear indicators appear. To
reduce the possibility of losing control, slow
down whenever there is rain, snow or ice on the
road.

CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTSCONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
CONSUMER INFORMATION & REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
8-4
I130A01A-AAT
CONSUMER INFORMATION CONSUMER INFORMATIONCONSUMER INFORMATION CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATIONThis consumer information has been prepared
in accordance with regulations issued by the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
of the U.S. Department of Transportation. It
provides the purchasers and/or prospective
purchasers of Hyundai automobiles with infor-
mation on uniform tire quality grading. Your
Hyundai dealer will help answer any questions
you may have as you read this information.
I130B03A-AAT
Uniform tire quality grading Uniform tire quality gradingUniform tire quality grading Uniform tire quality grading
Uniform tire quality gradingDepartment of Transportation quality grades -
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to
Federal Safety Standards in addition to these
grades. These quality grades are molded on the
sidewall.
Treadwear - Treadwear -Treadwear - Treadwear -
Treadwear - The tread wear grade is a com-
parative rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. For exam-
ple, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half
(1 - 1/2) times as well on the government
course as a tire graded 100. The relative perfor-
mance of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to variations in
driving habits, service practices and differenc-
es in road characteristics and climate.Traction AA, A, B, C - Traction AA, A, B, C -Traction AA, A, B, C - Traction AA, A, B, C -
Traction AA, A, B, C - The traction grades,
from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop
on wet pavement as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test surfac-
es of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C
may have poor traction performance.
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:The traction grade assigned to this tire is The traction grade assigned to this tire isThe traction grade assigned to this tire is The traction grade assigned to this tire is
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking based on straight-ahead braking based on straight-ahead braking based on straight-ahead braking
based on straight-ahead braking
traction tractiontraction traction
traction
tests, and does not include acceleration, tests, and does not include acceleration,tests, and does not include acceleration, tests, and does not include acceleration,
tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction cornering, hydroplaning, or peak tractioncornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics. characteristics.characteristics. characteristics.
characteristics.
Temperature A, B, C - Temperature A, B, C -Temperature A, B, C - Temperature A, B, C -
Temperature A, B, C - The temperature grades
are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the
tire's resistance to the generation of heat and
its ability to dissipate heat when tested under
controlled conditions on a specified indoor lab-
oratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature
can cause the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature
can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance which all
passenger car tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test wheel than
the minimum required by law.
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:The temperature grade for this tire is estab- The temperature grade for this tire is estab-The temperature grade for this tire is estab- The temperature grade for this tire is estab-
The temperature grade for this tire is estab-
lished for a tire that is properly lished for a tire that is properly lished for a tire that is properly lished for a tire that is properly
lished for a tire that is properly
inflated and inflated andinflated and inflated and
inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, not overloaded. Excessive speed,not overloaded. Excessive speed, not overloaded. Excessive speed,
not overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation, or excessive underinflation, or excessive underinflation, or excessive underinflation, or excessive
underinflation, or excessive
loading, either loading, eitherloading, either loading, either
loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat separately or in combination, can cause heatseparately or in combination, can cause heat separately or in combination, can cause heat
separately or in combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure. buildup and possible tire failure.buildup and possible tire failure. buildup and possible tire failure.
buildup and possible tire failure.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Uniform Tire Quality GradingUniform Tire Quality Grading Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Uniform Tire Quality Grading - Quality grades
can be found on the tire sidewall between the
tread shoulder and the maximum section width.
For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA
Temperature A

INDEX INDEXINDEX INDEX
INDEX
10-3 S SS S
S
Seat Belts
3-Point system ................................................................... 1-13 ~ 1-16
Adjustable height ...........................................................................1-13
Adjusting your seat belt ................................................................1-14
Care of seat belts .........................................................................1-12
Precautions ...................................................................................1-11
Spark Plugs ............................................................................... 6-7 ~ 6-8
Spectacle Case .................................................................................1-44
Speedometer.....................................................................................1-33
Starting Procedures ............................................................................ 2-3
Steering Wheel
Free play .......................................................................................6-13
Tilt lever ........................................................................................1-52
Stereo Radio Operation (H240, H260, H290)
................................................. 1-68 ~ 1-70, 1-73 ~ 1-75, 1-80 ~ 1-82
Stereo Sound System ............................................................ 1-66 ~ 1-67
Sun Visor ..........................................................................................1-51
Sunroof..............................................................................................1-42
Sunshade..........................................................................................1-42
T TT T
T
Tachometer............................................................................ 1-33 ~ 1-34
Tail Gate ...........................................................................................1-51
Theft Alarm System ................................................................... 1-4 ~ 1-6
Tires
Balancing ......................................................................................... 8-2
Chains ............................................................................................. 8-2
Changing a flat tire .......................................................................... 3-4
If you have a flat tire ....................................................................... 3-3
Information....................................................................................... 8-1
Pressure .......................................................................................... 8-1
Replacement................................................................................... 8-3
Rotation........................................................................................... 8-2 K KK K
K
Keys .................................................................................................... 1-2
If you lose your keys ...................................................................... 3-9
Positions .......................................................................................... 2-2
L LL L
L
Replacing Light Bulbs .......................................................................6-18
Lubrication Chart ................................................................................. 9-3
M MM M
M
Maintenance Intervals
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ........................ 5-6 ~ 5-8
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ................................. 5-5
Scheduled maintenance ......................................................... 5-3 ~ 5-4
Service requirements ...................................................................... 5-1
Mirros
Day-night inside rearview ..............................................................1-47
Outside rear view ..........................................................................1-45
Multi Box ...........................................................................................1-45
O OO O
O
Odometer................................................................................. 1-34, 1-35
P PP P
P
Parking Brake ...................................................................................1-47
Passenger Presence Detection ........................................................1-24
Power Steering Fluid Level ...............................................................6-17
Pre-tensioner Seat Belt .......................................................... 1-20 ~ 1-21
R RR R
R
Rear Seatbacks
Fold down ............................................................................. 1-9 ~ 1-11
Drink holder ...................................................................................1-41
Rear Window Defroster Switch .........................................................1-39
Rear Window Wiper and Washor .....................................................1-39

Seoul Korea
Printing: JAN. 24, 2003
Publication No.: A2DO-EU31P
Printed in Korea
SERVICE STATION INFORMATION FUEL:
UNLEADED gasoline only
Pump Octane Rating of 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
FUEL TANK CAPACITY
Original, US.gal (Imp.gal., liter) 14.5 (12, 55)
TIRE PRESSURE:
See the label on the driver side center pillar outer panel.
OTHER TIRE INFORMATION:
See pages 8-1 through 8-4
HOOD RELEASE:
Pull handle under left side of dash.
ENGINE OIL:
For other viscosity recommendations, see page 6-3.
MANUAL TRANSAXLE:
HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/90 (API GL-4) Oil level
should be up to filler-bolt hole in housing beside differential.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE:
Apply the parking brake, with the engine running, shift the selector
lever through all ranges and return to "N" (Neutral) position. Then
check the level of fluid on the dipstick. Use only HYUNDAI GENU-
INE ATF available at your dealer, DIAMOND ATF SP-III or SK ATF
SP-III.
QUICK INDEX
o Car will not start ........................................................................ 3-1
o Flat tire ...................................................................................... 3-3
o Warning light/chime comes on ...................................... 1-30 ~ 1-32
o Engine overheats ....................................................................... 3-2
o Towing of your vehicle .............................................................. 3-7
o Starting the engine ..................................................................... 2-3
o Driving tips for first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) ............................ 1-1
o Scheduled maintenance ............................................................. 5-3
o Reporting safety defects ............................................................ 8-6
2.0 L
SH, SG or SG/CD multigrade and fuel efficient
oil. Use SAE 10W-30, 10W-40 or 10W-50 if
normal temperatures are above -10°F (-23°C).2.0 L SULEV
SH(API) or GF-I(ILSAC) multigrade and fuel
efficient oil. Use SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 if
normal temperatures are above -10°F (-23°C).