engine oil Hyundai H-1 (Grand Starex) 2016 User Guide

7
Engine compartment / 7-2
Maintenance services / 7-4
Owner maintenance / 7-6
Scheduled maintenance service / 7-7
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-19
Engine oil / 7-22
Engine coolant / 7-23
Brakes and clutch fluid / 7-26
Power steering fluid / 7-27
Automatic transmission fluid / 7-28
Washer fluid / 7-30
Parking brake / 7-31
Fuel filter / 7-31
Air cleaner / 7-32
Climate control air filter / 7-33
Wiper blades / 7-35
Battery / 7-38
Tires and wheels / 7-41
Fuses / 7-52
Light bulbs / 7-61
Appearance care / 7-68
Emission control system / 7-74
• Selective Catalytic Reduction / 7-77
• Urea gauge / 7-77
• Low urea warning message / 7-78
• Malfunction with the SCR system / 7-79
• Clearing the vehicle-restarting restriction / 7-80
• Adding the urea solution / 7-81
• Storing the urea solution / 7-83
• Urea solution purity / 7-84
Maintenance

Maintenance
2 7
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OTQ077001/OTQ026003
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
(if equipped)
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Fuel filter
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Fuse box
7. Negative battery terminal
8. Positive battery terminal
9. Engine coolant reservoir
10. Engine oil dipstick
11. Radiator cap
12. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
13. Air cleaner
❈The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
■■Diesel Engine
4D56
A2 2.5

73
Maintenance
OTQ077066
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
(if equipped)
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Fuse box
6. Negative battery terminal
7. Positive battery terminal
8. Engine coolant reservoir
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Radiator cap
11. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
12. Air cleaner
■Gasoline Engine
❈The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.

75
Maintenance
G020300ATQ
WARNING- Maintenance
work
• Performing maintenance work on
a vehicle can be dangerous. You
can be seriously injured while
performing some maintenance
procedures. If you lack sufficient
knowledge and experience or the
proper tools and equipment to do
the work, we recommend that the
system be servied by an author-
ized HYUNDAIdealer.
• Working under the hood with the
engine running is dangerous. It
becomes even more dangerous
when you wear jewelry or loose
clothing. These can become
entangled in moving parts and
result in injury. Therefore, if you
must run the engine while work-
ing under the hood, make certain
that you remove all jewelry (espe-
cially rings, bracelets, watches,
and necklaces) and all neckties,
scarves, and similar loose cloth-
ing before getting near the
engine or cooling fans.
WARNING- Diesel Engine
Never work on injection system
with engine running or within 30
seconds after shutting off engine.
High-pressure pump, rail, injectors
and high-pressure pipes are sub-
ject to high pressure even after the
engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
ous injury, if it touches the body.
People using pacemakers should
not move than 30cm closer to the
ECU or wiring harness within the
engine room while engine is run-
ning, since the high currents in the
electronic engine control system
produce considerable magnetic
fields.
CAUTION
• Do not put heavy objects or apply
excessive force on top of the
engine cover (if equipped) or fuel
related parts.
• When you inspect the fuel system
(fuel lines and fuel injection
devices), we recommend that you
contact an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
• Do not drive long time with the
engine cover (if equipped)
removed.
• When checking the engine room,
do not go near fire. Fuel, washer
fluid, etc. are flammable oils that
may cause fire.
• Before touching the battery, igni-
tion cables and electrical wiring,
you should disconnect the bat-
tery "-" terminal. You may get an
electric shock from the electric
current.
• When you remove the interior
trim cover with a flat head (-) driv-
er, be careful not to damage the
cover.
• Be careful when you replace and
clean bulbs to avoid burns or
electrical shock.

Maintenance
6 7
OWNER MAINTENANCE
G030000AEN
The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed at
the frequencies indicated to help ensure
safe, dependable operation of your vehi-
cle.
If you have any question, we recommend
that you consult an authorized
HYUNDAIdealer.
These Owner Maintenance Checks are
generally not covered by warranties and
you may be charged for labor, parts and
lubricants used.Owner maintenance schedule
G030101AUN
When you stop for fuel:
• Check the engine oil level.
• Check coolant level in coolant reser-
voir.
• Check the windshield washer fluid
level.
• Look for low or under-inflated tires.
G030102AUN
While operating your vehicle:
• Note any changes in the sound of the
exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes
in the vehicle.
• Check for vibrations in the steering
wheel. Notice any increased steering
effort or looseness in the steering
wheel, or change in its straight-ahead
position.
• Notice if your vehicle constantly turns
slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav-
eling on smooth, level road.
• When stopping, listen and check for
unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or “hard-
to-push” brake pedal.
• If any slipping or changes in the oper-
ation of your transmission occurs,
check the transmission fluid level.
• Check automatic transmission P (Park)
function.
• Check parking brake.
• Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle
(water dripping from the air condition-
ing system during or after use is nor-
mal).
WARNING
Be careful when checking your
engine coolant level when the
engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant
and steam may blow out under
pressure. This could cause burns
or other serious injury.

Maintenance
8 7
G040100GTQ
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE A2 2.5 DIESEL ENGINE)
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months1224364860728496
Miles×1,0001020304050607080
Km×1,000153045607590105120
Drive belts *1
Diesel At first, inspect 80,000 km (50,000 miles) or 48 months
after that, inspect every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) or 12 months
GasolineFor EuropeAt first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Except EuropeIIII
Engine oil and
engine oil filter *2
4D56 DieselReplace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months *a
A2 2.5 DieselExcept EuropeReplace every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 12 months
Gasoline
For Middle EastReplace every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 12 months *b
Except Middle
EastRRRRRRRR
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
1: Adjust alternator and power steering (and water pump drive belt) and air conditioner drive belt (if equipped).
Inspect and if necessary correct or replace.
*
2: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
*a: Republic of South Africa (If the vehicle is lubricated API CH-4 grade or above) - For every 7,500 km or 6 months, whichever
occurs first : “R”
*
b: Driving in summer season temperature over 40°C (104°F - SAUDI, UAE, OMAN, KUWAIT, BAHRAIN, QATAR, IRAN, YEMEN
ETC) or driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h) must conform the severe driving condition.

Maintenance
10 7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE A2 2.5 DIESEL ENGINE) (CONT.)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
4: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel < "EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. If there are some important safety
matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless
of maintenance schedule and we recommend that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
*
5: If the diesel fuel specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. HYUNDAI recommends "every
7,500 km
(5,000 miles) inspection, every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) replacement".
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months1224364860728496
Miles×1,0001020304050607080
Km×1,000153045607590105120
Vapor hose and fuel filler capII
Vacuum and crankcase ventilation
hosesGasolineIIII
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body) (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Vacuum pump and vaccum hoseDieselIIIIIIII
Vaccum pump oil hoseDieselIIIIIIII
Fuel filter cartridge *4DieselFor EuropeIRIR
Except Europe*5IRIR
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM

713
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE A2 2.5 DIESEL ENGINE) (CONT.)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
9: Rear axle oil should be changed anytime they have been submerged in water.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Miles×1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Km×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I I I I I I I I
Propeller shaft I I I I
Tire (pressure & tread wear) I I I I I I I I
Front suspension ball joints I I I I I I I I
Bolt and nuts on chassis and body I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner refrigerant (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner compressor (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Climate control air filter (if equipped) R R R R R R R R
Manual transmission fluid (if equipped) I I
Automatic transmission fluid (if equipped) I I
Rear axle oil *
9IIII
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM

Maintenance
14 7
G040100ATQ-EU
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (FOR EUROPE A2 2.5 DIESEL ENGINE) (CONT.)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
1: Adjust alternator and power steering (and water pump drive belt) and air conditioner drive belt (if equipped). Inspect and if necessary correct
or replace.
*
2: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip. The engine oil level should be checked regularly and
maintained properly. Operating with an insufficient amount oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
*
3: If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and engine oil filter every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) or 12 months.
*4: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">. If the diesel fuel
specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced according to the severe maintenance schedule.
*
5: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel < "EN590 or equivalent">. If the diesel fuel
specification doesn't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,
surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and we recommend
that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months24487296120144168192
Miles×1,00020406080100120140160
Km×1,000306090120150180210240
Drive Belts *1At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Engine oil and engine oil filter *2*3 *4RRRRRRRR
Air cleaner filterIRIRIRIR
Vapor hose and fuel filter capIIII
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body) (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Vacuum pump and vacuum hoseIIIIIIII
Vacuum pump oil hoseIIIIIIII
Fuel Filter Cateridge *5RRRRRRRR
Fuel line hoses and connectionsInspect every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) or 12months
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM

Maintenance
16 7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (FOR EUROPE A2 2.5 DIESEL ENGINE)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
8: Rear axle oil should be changed anytime they have been submerged in water.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months24487296120144168192
Miles×1,00020406080100120140160
Km×1,000306090120150180210240
Steering gear rack, linkage and bootsIIIIIIII
Propeller shaftIIIIIIII
Tire (pressure & tread wear)IIIIIIII
Front suspension ball jointsIIIIIIII
Bolt and nuts on chassis and bodyIIIIIIII
Air conditioner refrigerant (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Air conditioner compressor (if equipped)IIIIIIII
Climate control air filter (if equipped)RRRRRRRR
Manual transmission fluid (if equipped)IIII
Automatic transmission fluid (if equipped)IIII
Rear axle oil *8IIII
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM