check oil Hyundai Matrix 2003 Owner's Guide

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5- 6 6ZF060D2-A
o Fuel lines, fuel hoses and
connections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Replace anydamaged or leaking parts immediately.
WARNING (Diesel only): Never work on injection system with en-gine running or within 30 seconds aftershutting off engine. High pressure pump,rail, injectors and high pressure pipes aresubject to high pressure even after theengine stopped. The fuel jet produced byfuel leaks may cause serious injury, if ittouch the body. People using pacemak-ers should not move than 30cm closer tothe ECU or wiring harness within theengine room while engine is running,since the high currents in the CommonRail system produce considerable mag-netic fields. 6ZF060E1-A
o Timing belt Replace timimg belt and inspect all associated parts related for damage and deformation.Replace any damaged parts immediately. 6ZF060G1-A
o Vapour hose and fuel filler cap The vapour hose and fuel filler cap should be inspected at those intervals specified in themaintenance schedule. Make sure that a newvapour hose or fuel filler cap is correctlyreplaced. 6ZF060F1-A
o Vacuum, crankcase
ventilation hoses
Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard andbrittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abra-sions, and excessive swelling indicate dete-rioration. Particular attention should be paid toexamining those hose surfaces nearest tohigh heat sources, such as the exhaustmanifold.Inspect the hose routing to assure that thehoses do not come in contact with any heatsource, sharp edges or moving componentwhich might cause heat damage or mechani-cal wear. Inspect all hose connections, suchas clamps and couplings, to make sure theyare secure, and that no leaks are present.Hoses should be replaced immediately if thereis any evidence of deterioration or damage.
6ZF060A1-A
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
6ZF060M1-A
o Engine oil and filter The engine oil and filter should be changed at
the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. If the car is being driven in severeconditions, more frequent oil and filter changesare required.
6ZF060B1-A
o Drive belts Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts,
cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation andreplace if necessary. Drive belts should bechecked periodically for proper tension andadjusted as necessary.
6ZF060C1-A
o Fuel filter A clogged filter can limit the speed at which the
vehicle may be driven, damage the emissionsystem and cause hard starting. If an exces-sive amount of foreign matter accumulates inthe fuel tank, the filter may require replace-ment more frequently.
After installing a new filter, run the engine for
several minutes, and check for leaks at theconnections.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 5-7
6ZF070D1-A
o Manual transaxle oil Inspect the manual transaxle oil according to
the maintenance schedule. NOTE: If the oil level is low, check for possible
leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
6ZF070H1-A
o Rear brake drums and linings/ parking brake
Check the rear brake drums and linings for
scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and excessive wear. Inspect the parkingbrake system including the parking brakelever and cables. For detailed service proce-dures, refer to the Shop Manual.
6ZF070J1-A
o Brake pads, calipers and rotors Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for
run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leak-age.
6ZF070K1-A
o Exhaust pipe and muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, mufflerand hangers for cracks, deterioration, or dam-age. Start the engine and listen carefully forany exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connec-tions or replace parts as necessary.
F070E03A-AAT
o Automatic transaxle fluid The fluid level should be in the "HOT" range
of the dipstick, after engine and transaxle areat normal operating temperature. Check theAutomatic Transaxle Fluid level with the en-gine running and the transaxle in neutral, withthe parking brake properly applied. Use DIA-MOND ATF SP- III or SK ATF SP- III when
adding or changing fluid. 6ZF070F1-A
o Brake hoses and lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replaceany deteriorated or damaged parts immediately.
6ZF060H1-A
o Air cleaner filter A Genuine Hyundai air cleaner filter is recom-
mended when filter is replaced.
6ZF060J1-A
o Spark plugs Make sure to install new spark plugs of the
correct heat range.
6ZF070B1-A
o Cooling system Check the cooling system part, such asradiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and con-nections for leakage and damage. Replaceany damaged parts. 6ZF070G2-A
o Brake fluid Check brake fluid level in the brake fluidreservoir. The level should be between "MIN"and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir.Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming toDOT 3 or DOT 4.
6ZF070C1-A
o Engine coolant The coolant should be changed at theintervals specified in the maintenance sched-ule.
F060N01E-AAT
o Valve Clearance Inspect excessive valve noise and/or enginevibration and adjust if necessary. A qualifiedtechnician should perform the operation.
Valve Clearance
Intake valves: 0.0067 ~ 0.0091 in. (0.17 ~ 0.23mm)
Exhaust valves: 0.0098 ~ 0.0122 in. (0.25 ~ 0.31mm)

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5- 8 6ZF070P1-A
o Driveshafts and boots Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Replaceany damaged parts and, if necessary, repackthe grease. 6ZF070Q1-A
o Air conditioning refrigerant Check the air conditioning lines and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Check airconditioning performance according to therelevant shop manual if necessary.
6ZF070L1-A
o Suspension mounting bolts Check the suspension connections for loose-
ness or damage. Retighten to the specifiedtorque. 6ZF070M1-A
o Steering gear box, linkage & boots/
lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive freeplay in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for dete-rioration, cracks, or damage. Replace anydamaged parts. 6ZF070N1-A
o Power steering pump, belt and hoses Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any dam-aged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect thepower steering belt for evidence of cuts,cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and propertension. Replace or adjust it if necessary.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-4
SG020B1-E
DAILY OPERATING CHECKS
The following items should be checked on a
daily basis or whenever the vehicle is refuelled, whichever occurs sooner.
o Engine oil level.
o Engine coolant level.
o Power steering fluid level.
o Brake fluid level.
o Windscreen washer fluid level.
o Battery condition.
o Tyre condition and pressures.
o Operation and cleanliness of all lighting equipment.
o Windscreen wiper and washer operation.
o Horn operation.
o Warning light operation.
o Adjustment and cleanliness of mirrors.
o Seat and seat belt adjustment and opera- tion.
o Fluid leakage.
The vehicle must not be driven if the daily
operating checks indicate that any item of equip- ment related to the safety or roadworthiness ofthe vehicle is not functioning correctly. G030A01FC-EAT
ENGINE OIL
The correct engine oil level is of paramount
importance. An excessively high or low oil levelmay result in irreparable damage being sus-tained by the engine. The engine oil levelmust be checked on a daily basis, wheneverthe vehicle is refuelled or before starting along trip, whichever occurs sooner.
In addition, it is imperative that only an ap-
proved grade and specification of oil is used toavoid the possibility of serious engine damageand premature wear. The use of "budget price"oil is a false economy that must be avoided ifthe maximum reliability and useful life is to beobtained from the vehicle.
G030B02O-EAT
Recommended Oil
1. Gasoline engine
20W-40 20W-50
5W-40
SSA6030B
°C °F -25 -13 40104
2068
1050
032
-15 5 -10-14
5W-20 15W-40 15W-50
10W-30
10W-40 10W-50
5W-30
A multi grade oil having a specification which meets A.P.I. specification of SG or above isrecommended. The oil viscosity should be se-lected according to the operating environmentof the engine by means of the table shown inthe illustration. The engine oil recommenda-tions are complete in themselves and the use ofadditives is neither required nor recommended.The use of engine oil additives may result ininvalidation of the vehicle warranty. NOTE: The use of a 5W-20 multi grade oil is not recommended for sustained high speed use.
2. Diesel engine
The engine oil quality should meet the follow-
ing classification:
API class: CF-4 or ABOVEACEA class: B4 or ABOVE
G030B02B

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-5
SG030C1-E
Engine Oil Level NOTE: SAE 0W-30 oil is for extra cold zone and
to be restricted by driving condition and dealing area. (Especially, not recommend-ed for sustained high loaded and highspeed operation.) The engine oil level should be checked with
the engine at normal operating temperatureand the vehicle parked upon level ground.
Prior to checking the level, the vehicle should
be allowed to stand for several minutes after theengine has been switched off to allow the oil todrain back to the sump.
Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it with a clean
rag. Replace the dipstick fully and withdrawagain when the oil level may be read from thestick. Normal oil level is indicated when the oilis present between the two marks on thestick. It is not necessary to add oil if the levelis above the lower mark and in any case, oilmust not be added to the degree that the levelexceeds the upper mark. Replace the dip-stick fully after checking the level. SG030D2-E
ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT
If the indicated oil level is at or below the lower
mark of the dipstick, oil should be added untilthe level is at or below the upper mark.
To add oil to the engine, remove the filler cap by
rotating in an counterclockwise direction andpour engine oil into the engine. Before checking
HFC5007
HFC5009
G030C02FC
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
G030D02FC
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-7
SG050A1-E
ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING WARNING: Do not remove the radiator cap when the
engine is hot, since the system is pressur- ized and coolant may be ejected from theradiator resulting in scalding.
SG050B1-E
Coolant recommendations
G050B01FC
G050B02FC
Gasoline engine Diesel engine
Only ethylene glycol based coolant with a
corrosion inhibitor suited to aluminium alloy engine components should be used in thecooling system. No further additives or inhibi- tors should be used. The coolant specific gravity should be checked as prescribed inthe maintenance schedule to ensure adequatefrost and corrosion protection. In addition, theengine coolant must be replaced at the speci-fied interval since the corrosion inhibitor prop-erties deteriorate with time.
It is important to note that whilst an increase
in the concentration of anti freeze gives anincrease in the level of frost protection, asolution which is in excess of 65% anti freezewill result in reduced frost protection andengine overheating. Therefore the recom-mended concentration of 50% should not beexceeded for general use.
The use of methanol based anti freeze com-
pounds may result in engine overheating andwill invalidate the vehicle warranty.
4. When the oil has drained from the sump,
replace the drain plug using a new washerensuring that the plug is not over tight-ened.
5. Remove the oil filter by rotating counter- clockwise, using a proprietary oil filter re-moval tool if necessary. Note that the oilfilter will contain approximately 0.5 litres ofoil and this should be collected in a suit-able receptacle.
6. Install a new oil filter having smeared the sealing ring with clean oil and rotatingclockwise until the filter contacts the mount-ing and then a further one half turn. Do notover-tighten Tightening torque: 2.3 ~ 2.5 kgf.m
7. Pour the specified quantity of the recom- mended oil into the engine and replace the filler cap. Start the engine and ensure thatno oil leaks exist. Turn off the engine andafter a couple minutes, recheck the oillevel.
WARNING:Prolonged and repeated contact with used
engine oils may result in serious skin dis-orders including dermatitis and cancer.Avoid contact with skin as far as possibleand always wash thoroughly after any con-tact. Keep used oils out of reach of chil-dren. It is illegal to pollute drains, watercourses and soil. Use only authorized wastecollection facilities including civic amenity sites and garages for the disposal of usedoil and oil filters. If in doubt, contact thelocal authority for disposal instructions.

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-11
specified in the maintenance schedule. Only those lubricants specified below should beused in order to prevent gear shifting difficul-ties or transaxle damage.
WARNING: The transaxle lubricant level should only
be checked when the engine is cold to preclude the possibility of personal injuryby contact with hot components. Recommended Oil
Use only the approved transaxle lubricant.
The recommended lubricants are complete in themselves and the use of additives is neitherrequired nor recommended. The use of addi-tives may invalidate the vehicle warranty. Transaxle Lubricant Level
Checking
SSA6100B
SG090A2-E
WINDSCREEN WASHER RESERVOIR REPLENISHMENT
and water. If the wipers continue to streak or smear the glass, replace them with genuineHyundai replacement.
CAUTION:
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass since rapid wear and damage to thewindscreen glass may result.
o Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as en-gine oil, gasoline, etc.
The level of windscreen washer fluid available
should be checked on a daily basis. The levelof fluid will be visible through the side of thereservoir. When the fluid is to be replenished,only a proprietary screen wash additive shouldbe used and in the concentration recommended SG100A1-E
MANUAL TRANSAXLE LUBRICANT The manual transaxle lubricant must be
checked and or changed at the intervals
G110A01EDrain plug
Filler plug
HFC5010 by the manufacturer. The windscreen washer reservoir has a total capacity of 3 litres.
CAUTION: Engine coolant anti freeze must not be
used in the windscreen washer system since damage to the paintwork may result.
Undiluted windscreen washer additive must
not be allowed to come into contact with thepaintwork. If spillage occurs, flush the af-fected area immediately with water. Do notoperate the windscreen washer for morethan 15 seconds continuously or whenthe reservoir is empty since damage tothe washer pump will result.

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-19
G270A02A-GAT
HEADLIGHT BULB Replacement instructions:
G270A01FC
1. Allow the bulb to cool. Wear eye protection.
2. Always grasp the bulb by its plastic base, avoid touching the glass.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the bulb
1. Loosen the drain plug at the bottom of the fuel filter.
2. Tighten the drain plug when water no longer comes out.
3. Check to be sure that the warning lamp illuminates when the ignition key is turned to "ON", and that it goes off when theengine is started. If in doubt, consult your nearest authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING: Be sure to carefully wipe away any water
drained out in this manner, because thefuel mixed in the water might be ignitedand result in a fire.
G300B01FC
SG250A1-E
REPLACING LIGHT BULBS
In the event of bulb failure being experienced, ensure that the relative lighting circuit is turnedoff prior to attempting to replace the bulb. Theillustrations on the following page will assist inlocating and removing the various bulbs. En-sure that the replacement bulb has the samecap configuration and wattage as the original. CAUTION: Keep the lamps out of contact with petro- leum product, such as oil, gasoline, etc.
G300A01B-GAT
REMOVAL OF WATER FROM THE FUEL FILTER (DIESEL ENGINE)
If the fuel filter warning lamp illuminates during
driving, it indicates that water has accumu- lated in the fuel filter. If this occurs, remove thewater as described.
G300A01FC
SG230B1-E
POWER STEERING HOSES Power steering hoses should be checked for
damage, deterioration and leakage at each ser- vice.
FLUID RECOMMENDATION
Only automatic transmission fluid meeting the
specification of PSF-3 should be used in thepower steering system.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-20 5. Open the bonnet.
6. Draw the vertical line (through the centre
of each headlight beam pattern) and the horizontal line (through the centre of eachheadlight beam pattern) on the aimingscreen. And then, draw the horizontal parallel line at 1.18 in. (30 mm) under the horizontalline.
7. Adjust each cut-off line of the low beam to the parallel line with a phillips screwdriver- VERTICAL AIMING
8. Adjust each cut-off line of the low beam to each vertical line with a phillips screw-driver - HORIZONTAL AIMING.
G290A01FC-EAT
HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT
Before performing aiming adjustment, make
sure of the following.
1. Keep all tyres inflated to the correct pres- sure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground and press the front bumper & rear bumper down sev- eral times. Place the vehicle at a distanceof 118 in. (3,000 mm) from the test wall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel,and spare tyre, jack, and tools).
4. Clean the head lights lens and turn on the headlight (Low beam).
G290A01FC
Horizontal Aiming
Vertical Aiming
the bulb only when installed in a head- light. Replace the headlight if damaged orcracked. Keep the bulb out of the reach ofchildren and dispose of the used bulb withcare.
headlight bulb.
6. Remove the protective cap from the re- placement bulb and install the new bulb bymatching the plastic base with the headlighthole. Install the dust cover after retighteningthe bulb spring and reconnect the powercord.
7. Use the protective cap and carton to dis- pose of the old bulb.
8. Check for proper headlight aim. WARNING The halogen bulb contains gas under pres- sure and if impacted could shatter, result-ing in flying fragments. Always wear eyeprotection when servicing the bulb. Pro-tect the bulb against abrasions or scratchesand against liquids when lighted. Turn on
G270A02FC
base in the back of the headlight.
4. Remove the dust cover.
5. Push the bulb spring for removing the

INDEX
10-2 ENGINE COMPARTMENT ..................................................... 6-1 ~ 6-3 ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING ........................6-7ENGINE OIL AND FILTER REPLACEMENT .................................. 6-6 ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ......................................................... 6-6 ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT .................................................... 6-5ENGINE OIL .................................................................................... 6-4EXTERIOR REAR VIEW MIRROR ..................................... 1-44 ~ 1-45 F FOLDING REAR SEATBACK AND SEAT CUSHION ......... 1-11 ~ 1-12 FOLD-UP TRAY ............................................................................ 1-47FRONT ASHTRAY ........................................................................ 1-39FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH ....................................................... 1-38FUEL ECONOMY ............................................................................ 2-4FUEL GAUGE ............................................................................... 1-32 FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS .......................................................... 1-1 FUSIBLE LINKS ............................................................................ 6-17 G GLOVE BOX ................................................................................. 1-44 H HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM ....................................................... 1-37HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTEMENT .......................................... 6-20HEADLIGHT BULB ............................................................. 6-19 ~ 6-20
HEADLIGHT LEVELING DEVICE SYSTEM ................................. 1-41HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 1-9, 1-11HEATED REAR WINDOW ............................................................. 1-38 HEATING CONTROL .................................................................... 1-55 HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE FRONT SEAT SHOULDER BELT ............. 1-14HORN ............................................................................................ 1-51 I IF THE ENGINE CANNOT BE CRANKED ...................................... 3-1 IF THE ENGINE WILL NOT START ................................................ 3-1 IF THE EVENT OF A PUNCTURE ................................................. 3-4IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM ..........................................................1-2 ~ 1-3INDIVIDUAL CIRCUIT FUSES ....................................................... 6-17INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND INDICATORS ..................... 1-27 ~ 1-28INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS ............................................... 1-26 INTERIOR LIGHT .......................................................................... 1-43 INTERIOR REAR VIEW MIRROR ................................................ 1-46 J JUMP STARTING ............................................................................ 3-1 K KEY POSITIONS ............................................................................. 2-2