warning Hyundai Terracan 2003 Owner's Manual

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-3
G030A01FC-EAT
ENGINE OIL
The correct engine oil level is of paramount
importance. An excessively high or low oil level may result in irreparable damage being sus-tained by the engine. The engine oil level mustbe checked on a daily basis, whenever thevehicle is refuelled or before starting a long trip,whichever occurs sooner.
In addition, it is imperative that only an ap-
proved grade and specification of oil is used toavoid the possibility of serious engine damageand premature wear. The use of "budget price"oil is a false economy that must be avoided ifthe maximum reliability and useful life is to beobtained from the vehicle.
SG020B1-E
DAILY OPERATING CHECKS The following items should be checked on a
daily basis or whenever the vehicle is refuelled,whichever occurs sooner.
o Engine oil level.
o Coolant level.
o Power steering fluid level.
o Brake fluid level.
o Windscreen washer fluid level.
o Battery condition.
o Tyre condition and pressures.
o Operation and cleanliness of all lighting equipment.
o Windscreen wiper and washer operation.
o Horn operation.
o Warning light operation.
o Adjustment and cleanliness of mirrors.
o Seat and seat belt adjustment and opera- tion.
o Fluid leakage.
The vehicle must not be driven if the daily
operating checks indicate that any item of equip-ment related to the safety or roadworthiness ofthe vehicle is not functioning correctly. G030B01HP-EAT
Recommended Oil
1. Petrol Engine
A multi grade oil having a specification which
meets A.P.I. specification of SG, SG/CD, SH or SH/CD is recommended. The oil viscosity shouldbe selected according to the operating environ-ment of the engine by means of the table shownabove. The engine oil recommendations arecomplete in themselves and the use of addi-tives is neither required nor recommended. Theuse of engine oil additives may result in invali-dation of the vehicle warranty.
NOTE:The use of a 5W-20 multi grade oil is not
recommended for sustained high speed use.
G030B01HP

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-6
To replace the oil and filter, proceed as follows:
1. Ensure that the engine is at normal operat- ing temperature and park the vehicle on level ground with the parking brake securelyapplied and the engine turned off.
2. Open the bonnet and remove the oil filler cap.
3. Prepare a suitable receptacle to collect the displaced oil and remove the drain plug fromthe sump.
CAUTION: The oil being drained from the engine will be
hot. Care should be exercised to prevent scalding.
4. When the oil has drained from the sump, replace the drain plug using a new washer ensuring that the plug is not over tightened. Tightening torque is: 3.5 ~ 4.5 kgf.m
5. Remove the oil filter by rotating counter- clockwise, using a proprietary oil filter re- moval tool if necessary. Note that the oilfilter will contain approximately 0.5 litres ofoil and this should be collected in a suitablereceptacle.
6. Install a new oil filter having smeared the sealing ring with clean oil and rotating clock-wise until the filter contacts the mountingand then a further one half turn. Do not over-tighten. Tightening torque: Petrol Engine - 1.2 ~ 1.6 kgf.mDiesel Engine - 2.3 ~ 2.5 kgf.m
7. Pour the specified quantity of the recom- mended oil into the engine and replace the filler cap. Start the engine and ensure thatno oil leaks exist. Turn off the engine andafter a couple minutes, recheck the oil level.
WARNING: Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oils may result in serious skin disor-ders including dermatitis and cancer. Avoidcontact with skin as far as possible andalways wash thoroughly after any contact.Keep used oils out of reach of children. It isillegal to pollute drains, water courses andsoil. Use only authorized waste collectionfacilities including civic amenity sites andgarages for the disposal of used oil and oilfilters. If in doubt, contact the local authorityfor disposal instructions. SG050A1-E
ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING
WARNING: Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot, since the system is pressur-ized and coolant may be ejected from theradiator resulting in scalding. SG050B1-E
Coolant recommendations Only ethylene glycol based coolant with a cor- rosion inhibitor suited to aluminium alloy enginecomponents should be used in the coolingsystem. No further additives or inhibitors shouldbe used. The coolant specific gravity should bechecked as prescribed in the maintenanceschedule to ensure adequate frost and corro-sion protection. In addition, the engine coolantmust be replaced at the specified interval sincethe corrosion inhibitor properties deteriorate withtime. It is important to note that whilst an increase in the concentration of anti freeze gives an in-crease in the level of frost protection, a solutionwhich is in excess of 65% anti freeze will resultin reduced frost protection and engine over-heating. Therefore the recommended concen-tration of 50% should not be exceeded forgeneral use.The use of methanol based anti freeze com-pounds may result in engine overheating andwill invalidate the vehicle warranty.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-8
G050D03HP
4. When the engine coolant has drained com- pletely, close the drain tap ensuring that this is not over tightened.
5. Prepare a suitable quantity of new engine coolant (refer to section 9) and pour this intothe radiator. 6. Start the engine with the radiator cap still
removed and continue to add coolant as thelevel decreases as air is expelled from thesystem. When the level remains constant,replace the radiator cap and replenish thecoolant reservoir.
7. When the engine is hot, check to ensure that no coolant leaks are present.
WARNING:The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-ate even when the engine is not running.Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the cooling fan so that you are notinjured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-gine coolant temperature decreases, the fanwill automatically shut off. This is a normalcondition. G060A02L-AAT SPARK PLUGS (For Petrol Engine)
SSA6060A
0.039 ~ 0.043 in. (1.0 ~ 1.1mm)
Your engine was originally equipped with plati- num-tipped spark plugs. Platinum-tipped spark plugs will last longer than conventional type spark plugs and can be iden-tified by blue lines on the ceramic shell. NOTE: Do not clean or regap platinum-tipped spark plugs.
G050D03HP-E
Diesel Engine
G050D02HP-E
Petrol Engine

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-9
Type
RC10PYPB4 (CHAMPION) PFR5N-11 (NGK)
Remark
Unleaded G070A03Y-AAT CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL- TER The replacement of air cleaner filter is per- formed in the following manner.
1. Unsnap the clips around the cover.
2. When this is done, the cover can be lifted
off, the old filter removed and the new filter put in its place.
Genuine Hyundai replacement parts are rec-ommended. CAUTION:
o Operating your vehicle without a proper air cleaner filter in place can result in excessive engine wear.
o When removing the air cleaner filter, be careful that dust or dirt does not enterthe air intake. These may result in dam-age to the air cleaner filter.
G070A01HPG080A01HP
ZG080A2-E
WINDSCREEN WIPER BLADES
G060B03L-EAT
Replacing the Spark Plugs
The spark plugs should be changed at the
intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5 or whenever engine per-formance indicates they should be changed.Symptoms that suggest poor spark plug perfor-mance include engine misfiring under load, lossof fuel economy, poor acceleration, etc. Whenspark plugs are replaced, always use sparkplugs recommended by Hyundai. The use ofother spark plugs can result in loss of perfor-mance, radio interference or engine damage.
NOTE:
o When replacing the spark plug, Genuine Hyundai Replacement Parts are recom-mended.
Recommended Spark Plugs: The wiper blades should be carefully inspected
from time to time and cleaned to remove accu-mulations of road film or other debris.
To clean the wiper blades and arms, use a
clean sponge or cloth with a mild soap ordetergent and water.
If the wipers continue to streak or smear the
glass, replace them with genuine Hyundai re-placement parts or their equivalent.
NOTE:
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. This can result in more rapid wear of thewiper blades and may scratch the glass.
o Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as engineoil, petrol, etc.
o It is recommended that spark plugs be
changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
WARNING: It is recommended that the engine be cool
or cold when changing the spark plugs. If the engine is hot, you could burn yourselfon the insulated connector, the spark plugor the engine itself.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-12
3. If the transmission fluid level is low, use a
funnel to add transmission fluid through the dipstick tube until the level reaches the "HOT"range. Do not overfill.
WARNING: The electric engine cooling fan automatical-
ly switches on and off according to engine temperature. Be careful to keep away fromthe fan during this check as it may switch onat any time.
WARNING (Diesel only): Never work on injection system with engine
running or within 30 seconds after shutting off engine. High pressure pump, rail, injec-tors and high pressure pipes are subject tohigh pressure even after the engine stopped.The fuel jet produced by fuel leaks maycause serious injury, if it touch the body.People using pacemakers should not move
G110D03Y
Fluid level should be within "HOT" range
than 30cm closer to the ECU or wiring har- ness within the engine room whilst engineis running, since the high currents in theCommon Rail system produce considerablemagnetic fields.
NOTE: Only lint free cloth should be used for wip-
ing the dipstick. The presence of lint within the transmission may cause problems withthe normal function of the transmission.
G120E01HP.DAG
SG120A1-E
BRAKE SYSTEM CHECKING CAUTION: Correct operation of the braking system is essential to the safe operation of the vehicleand therefore, any maintenance operationsother than those listed below should beentrusted to a Hyundai dealer. SG120C2-E
Brake Fluid Recommendations Only brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications or higher may be used in thebraking system. Care should be taken to ob-serve the instructions and precautions printedupon the container. SG120D1-E
Brake Fluid Level
The fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir shouldbe checked periodically. The level should bebetween the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on theside of the reservoir. If the level is at or belowthe "MIN" mark, fluid should be added havingcarefully cleaned the area surrounding the res-ervoir cap to ensure that dirt is not allowed toenter the system. It should be borne in mindthat the brake fluid level will decrease slightlyas the friction linings of the pads and shoesbecome worn and that this is a normal condi-tion. WARNING: Brake fluid is hygroscopic and should never be stored in an unsealed container. Thepresence of water in the braking system willcause vapour locks and increase the possi-bility of brake fade along with promoting

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-13
G130A01HP.DAG
corrosion within the braking system. The brake fluid must be changed at the specifiedtime or mileage interval to ensure continuedsafe operation of the system. Brake fluid willcause rapid and serious damage topaintwork. If accidental spillage occurs, theaffected area must be rinsed with waterimmediately. Do not allow brake fluid tocome into contact with the eyes or to beingested and ensure that fluid is safely storedaway form the reach of children.
SG130A1-C
CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID To Check the Clutch Fluid The clutch fluid level in the master cylinder
should be checked when performing other un- der bonnet checks. The system should bechecked for leakage at the same time.
Ensure that the clutch fluid level is always
between the "MAX" and "MIN" level markingson the fluid reservoir. Fill as required. Fluid lossindicates a leak in the clutch system whichshould be inspected and repaired immediately. SG130B2-E
Adding Fluid
Recommended brake fluid conforming to DOT
3 or DOT 4 should be used. The reservoir capmust be fully tightened to avoid contaminationfrom foreign matter or moisture.
CAUTION: Brake fluid is hygroscopic and should never
be stored in an unsealed container. Do not allow petroleum base fluid to contaminatethe brake fluid since damage to the rubberseals of the system may result.
WARNING: Brake fluid will cause rapid and serious
damage to paintwork. If accidental spillage occurs, the affected area must be rinsedwith water immediately. Do not allow brakefluid to come into contact with the eyes or tobe ingested and ensure that fluid is safelystored away form the reach of children.
Petrol Engine
G130A03HP-E
Diesel Engine

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-17
DG200B1-E
INDIVIDUAL CIRCUIT FUSES
DG200A1-E
FUSIBLE LINKS
The fusible link prevents damage to the wiring
harness in the event of an electrical system malfunction. Failure of a fusible link is indicativeof a serious overload condition having occurredand therefore the electrical system should bechecked by a Hyundai dealer before a replace-ment link is fitted.
WARNING: Under no circumstances should a fusible
link be replaced with anything other than a new link of the same rating. The use ofhigher rated links or other means of con-necting the circuit will create a potential firehazard.
G200A01HP
Bad
GoodG200B01HP.DAG
The fuse box containing the individual circuit
fuses is located on the lower portion of the dashboard adjacent to the bonnet release. Thefuse box cover is removed by pushing lightlyand then releasing the lid. A fuse rating grid willbe found on the reverse side of the cover. In theevent of fuse failure, the fuse should be re-placed with one of equivalent rating. A fuseremoval tool is provided within the fuse box tofacilitate replacement. In the event of a replacement fuse failing shortly
after installation a malfunction within the circuitprotected by that fuse is indicated. The circuitshould be checked by a Hyundai dealer at thefirst available opportunity.
AXA6201B
Good
G200B03YBurned out
WARNING: The use of replacement fuses having a high-
er rating than specified or other means of connecting the circuit will create a potentialfire hazard.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-18 YG210A1-E
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING FANS CAUTION:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-ate even when the engine is not running. Donot touch the radiator fan until it is com-pletely stopped. As the coolant temperature decreases the fan will automatically shut off. This is anormal condition.
Checking Engine Cooling Fan The engine cooling fan should automaticallycome on if the engine coolant temperature ishigh.
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan The condenser cooling fan (in front of the con-denser) should come on automatically whenev-er the air conditioner is in operation.
DG210A1-E
BATTERY MAINTENANCE WARNING:
Motor vehicle batteries contain sulphuricacid which is corrosive and poisonous. Hy-drogen gas is emitted from the battery whichis explosive when combined with oxygen.The following precautions must be strictlyobserved to avoid personal injury or dam-age to the vehicle.
o If battery electrolyte is spilled onto skin or into eyes, the effected area must be flushedwith copious amounts of water and medicalassistance sought.
o If battery electrolyte is ingested, copious amounts of water or milk followed by an ant-acid (raw egg or milk of magnesia) must bedrunk. Vomiting should not be induced andmedical assistance must be sought.
o Batteries must only be charged in well venti- lated areas from which naked lights or sourc-es of sparks are excluded.
o Ensure that children, pets or other unautho- rized persons are kept away from batteries.
o Do not allow anything to bridge the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals of the battery.
o Never invert the battery.
The battery fitted during production is of the"Maintenance Free" type.
G210A01HP.DAG
G210A03HP-E
Petrol Engine
Diesel Engine

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-20
G260A01HP-DAT
REPLACING HEADLIGHT BULBS
Before attempting to replace a headlight bulb, be sure the switch is turned to the "OFF"position. The next paragraph shows how to reach the headlight bulbs so they may be changed. Besure to replace the burned-out bulb with one ofthe same number and wattage rating. NOTE: The passenger's side headlight bulb can be changed after lifting the engine coolant res-ervoir by hand. CAUTION: Keep the lamps out of contact with petro- leum product, such as oil, petrol, etc.
G260A01HP
G300B01HP-GAT
REMOVAL OF WATER FROM THE FUEL FILTER (FOR DIESEL ENGINE)
G300A01HP If the fuel filter warning lamp illuminates during
driving, it indicates that water has accumulated in the fuel filter. If this occurs, remove the wateras described below.
1. Loosen the drain plug at the bottom of the fuel filter.
2. Tighten the drain plug when water no longer comes out.
3. Check to be sure that the warning lamp illuminates when the ignition key is turned to "ON", and that it goes off when the engine isstarted.If in doubt, consult your nearest authorizedHYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING: Be sure to carefully wipe away any water
drained out in this manner, because the fuel mixed in the water might be ignited andresult in a fire.
1. Pump the hand prime pump with your hand
for one minute(about 20~30 times).
2. Turn the ignition key to the "START" posi- tion and release it 2~3 times shortly until theengine starts.
CAUTION: Do not hold the ignition key in the "START"
position for more than 15 seconds. Doing so may cause the engine and the injection pumpto damage.

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-21
G270A02HP
WARNING: The halogen bulb contains gas under pres- sure and if impacted could shatter, resultingin flying fragments. Always wear eye pro-tection when servicing the bulb. Protect thebulb against abrasions or scratches andagainst liquids when lighted. Turn the bulbon only when installing in a headlight. Re-place the headlight if damaged or cracked.Keep the bulb out of the reach of childrenand dispose of the used bulb with care.
Replacement instructions:
1. Allow the bulb to cool. Wear eye protection.
2. Always grasp the bulb by its plastic base, avoid touching the glass.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the bulb base in the back of the headlight.
4. Push the bulb spring for removing the head- light bulb.
5. Remove the protective cap from the re- placement bulb and install the new bulb by matching the plastic base with the headlighthole. Retighten the bulb spring and recon-nect the power cord.
6. Use the protective cap and carton to dis- pose of the old bulb.
7. Check for proper headlight aim. G270A02Y-AAT
HEADLIGHT BULB
G270A01HP
G290A01HP-EAT
HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT
G290A01HP
Horizontal aiming (Low Beam)
Vertical aiming (Low Beam)
Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following.
1. Keep all tyres inflated to the correct pres- sure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground and press the front bumper & rear bumper down sev-eral times. Place vehicle at a distance of118.1 in. (3m) from the test wall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, andspare tyre, jack, and tools). Have the driveror equivalent weight placed in driver's seat.
4. Clean the headlight lens and turn on the headlight.
5. Open the bonnet. Vertical aiming (High Beam)
Horizontal aiming(High Beam)