air condition HYUNDAI TUCSON 2016 Repair Manual

7-39
7
Maintenance
4. Replace the air cleaner filter. 5. Pull up the lever (1) to the LOCKposition.
6. Rise up the cover (2) until the hooks on the cover are securely
fastened into the latches (3).
7. Check if the cover is firmly installed.
Information
If the vehicle is operated in extremely
dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele-
ment more often than the usual rec-
ommended intervals (refer to
"Maintenance Under Severe Usage
Conditions" in this chapter).
Do not drive with the air cleanerfilter removed. This will result in
excessive engine wear.
When removing the air cleaner filter, be careful that dust or dirt
does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
Use HYUNDAI genuine parts, use of non-genuine parts could
damage the air flow sensor.
NOTICE
i
OTL075017OTL075018

7-56
Maintenance
4. Tire ply composition andmaterial
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tire, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D“ means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and theletter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
5. Maximum permissible infla-tion pressure
This number is the greatest amountof air pressure that should be put in
the tire. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
to the Tire and Loading Information
label for recommended inflation
pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tire. When
replacing the tires on the vehicle,
always use a tire that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tire.
7. Uniform tire quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
TREAD wear 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate ofthe tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
These grades are molded on the
sidewalls of passenger vehicle tires.
The tires available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicle
may vary with respect to grade.

7-58
Maintenance
Tire Terminology and Definitions
Air Pressure
The amount of air inside the tire
pressing outward on the tire. Air
pressure is expressed in pounds per
square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).
Accessory Weight
This means the combined weight of
optional accessories. Some exam-
ples of optional accessories are
automatic transmission, power
seats, and air conditioning.
Aspect Ratio
The relationship of a tire’s height toits width.
Belt
A rubber coated layer of cords that is
located between the plies and the
tread. Cords may be made from steel
or other reinforcing materials.
Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires
wrapped by steel cords that hold the
tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than
90 degrees to the centerline of thetread.
Cold Tire Pressure
The amount of air pressure in a tire,measured in pounds per square inch
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire
has built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight
This means the weight of a motor
vehicle with standard and optional
equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but
without passengers and cargo.
DOT Markings
A code molded into the sidewall of atire signifying that the tire is in com-
pliance with the U.S. Department of
Transportation motor vehicle safety
standards. The DOT code includes
the Tire Identification Number (TIN),
an alphanumeric designator which
can also identify the tire manufactur-
er, production plant, brand and dateof production.

7-61
7
Maintenance
Vehicle Maximum Load on theTire
Load on an individual tire due to curb
and accessory weight plus maximum
occupant and cargo weight.
Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire
Load on an individual tire that is
determined by distributing to each
axle its share of the curb weight,
accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight and dividing by 2.
Vehicle Placard
A label permanently attached to a
vehicle showing the original equip-
ment tire size and recommended
inflation pressure.
All Season Tires
HYUNDAI specifies all season tires
on some models to provide good
performance for use all year round,
including snowy and icy road condi-
tions. All season tires are identified
by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud
and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow
tires have better snow traction than
all season tires and may be more
appropriate in some areas.
Summer Tires
HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on
some models to provide superior
performance on dry roads. Summer
tire performance is substantially
reduced in snow and ice. Summer
tires do not have the tire traction rat-
ing M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire
side wall. If you plan to operate your
vehicle in snowy or icy conditions,
HYUNDAI recommends the use of
snow tires or all season tires on all
four wheels.
Snow Tires
If you equip your car with snow tires,
they should be the same size and
have the same load capacity as the
original tires. Snow tires should be
installed on all four wheels; other-
wise, poor handling may result. Snow
tires should carry 4 psi (28 kPa)more air pressure than the pressure
recommended for the standard tires
on the tire label on the driver’s side of
the center pillar, or up to the maxi-
mum pressure shown on the tire
sidewall, whichever is less. Do not
drive faster than 75 mph (120 km/h)
when your vehicle is equipped with
snow tires.

7-63
7
Maintenance
Because the sidewall of a low
aspect ratio tire is shorter than
a standard tire, the rim of thewheel and the tire itself is more
easily susceptible to damage.Use caution when driving and
follow the guidelines below to
help minimize damage to thewheel and tire:
- When driving on a rough roador off road, drive cautiously
because tires and wheels may
be damaged. And after driving,inspect tires and wheels.
- When passing over a pothole, speed bump, manhole, or curb
stone, drive slowly so that thetires and wheels are not dam-
aged.
- If the tire is subjected to a severe impact, have the tire
and wheel inspected by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
- Inspect the tire condition and pressure every 1,800 miles(3,000km).
CAUTION
It is not easy to recognize tire
damage with your own eyes.But if there is the slightest
hint of tire damage, have the
tire checked or replaced
because the tire damage may
cause air leakage from the
tire.
If the tire is damaged by driv-
ing on a rough road, off road,
pothole, manhole, or curb
stone, it will not be covered by
the warranty.
CAUTION

7-98
Maintenance
High-corrosion areas
If you live in an area where your vehi-
cle is regularly exposed to corrosive
materials, corrosion protection is
particularly important. Some of the
common causes of accelerated cor-
rosion are road salts, dust control
chemicals, ocean air and industrialpollution.
Moisture breeds corrosion
Moisture creates the conditions in
which corrosion is most likely to
occur. For example, corrosion is
accelerated by high humidity, partic-
ularly when temperatures are just
above freezing. In such conditions,
the corrosive material is kept in con-
tact with the car surfaces by moisture
that is slow to evaporate.
Mud is particularly corrosive
because it is slow to dry and holds
moisture in contact with the vehicle.
Although the mud appears to be dry,it can still retain the moisture andpromote corrosion.
High temperatures can also acceler-
ate corrosion of parts that are not
properly ventilated so the moisture
can be dispersed. For all these rea-
sons, it is particularly important to
keep your vehicle clean and free of
mud or accumulations of other mate-
rials. This applies not only to the vis-
ible surfaces but particularly to the
underside of the vehicle.
To help prevent corrosion
Keep your car clean
The best way to prevent corrosion is
to keep your vehicle clean and free
of corrosive materials. Attention to
the underside of the vehicle is partic-
ularly important.
If you live in a high-corrosion area— where road salts are used, near
the ocean, areas with industrial
pollution, acid rain, etc.—, you
should take extra care to prevent
corrosion. In winter, hose off the
underside of your vehicle at leastonce a month and be sure to cleanthe underside thoroughly when
winter is over.

7-103
7
Maintenance
Do not operate the engine in con-fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in orout of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage tothe emission control system.Operating precautions for cat-
alytic converters (if equipped)
The exhaust system and cat-
alytic converter are very hot
during and immediately after
the engine has been running. To
avoid SERIOUS INJURY or
DEATH:
Do not park, idle, or drive the
vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Keep away from the exhaust
system and catalytic convert-
er or you may get burned.
Also, Do not remove the heat
sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle, and do not coat
the vehicle for corrosion con-
trol. It may present a fire risk
under certain conditions.
WARNING CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING
Engine exhaust and a wide vari- ety of automobile components
and parts, including compo-
nents found in the interior fur-
nishings in a vehicle, contain or
emit chemicals known to the
State of California to cause can-
cer and birth defects and repro-
ductive harm. In addition, cer-
tain fluids contained in vehicles
and certain products of compo-
nent wear contain or emit chem-
icals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproduc-tive harm.
WARNING

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
8
Engine ......................................................................8-2
Dimensions ..............................................................8-2
Gross vehicle weight .............................................8-3
Luggage volume .....................................................8-3
Bulb Wattage ..........................................................8-4
Tires and Wheels ...................................................8-6
Air Conditioning System........................................8-6
Recommended Lubricants and Capacities ..........8-7
Recommended SAE Viscosity Number .........................8-9
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .................8-10
Vehicle Certification Label .................................8-10
Tire Specification and Pressure Label .............8-11
Engine Number .....................................................8-11
Refrigerant Label .................................................8-11
Consumer Information .........................................8-12
Reporting Safety Defects ...................................8-13

I-2
Air bag warning labels....................................................2-71
Air bags ...........................................................................2-48Additional safety precautions .....................................2-70
Air bag warning labels ...............................................2-71
Do not install a child restraint on the front passenger seat..........................................................2-63
How does the air bags system operate? .....................2-53
Occupant Classification System (OCS) .....................2-58
SRS Care ....................................................................2-69
What to expect after an air bag inflates .....................2-58
Where are the air bags? ..............................................2-50
Why didn’t my air bag go off in a collision ..............2-64
Air cleaner.......................................................................7-38
Air conditioner compressor label....................................8-11
Airconditioning system Automatic climate control system............................3-137
Manual climate control system ................................3-127
Airventilation seat ...........................................................2-19
All wheel drive (AWD) ..................................................5-42
Antenna .............................................................................4-2
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .......................................5-31
Audio...............................................................................4-17
Auto light position ........................................................3-107 Automatic climate control system ................................3-137
Air conditioning .......................................................3-145
Automatic heating and air conditioning ...................3-138
Climate control air filter ...........................................3-147
Manual heating and air conditioning .......................3-139
Automatic transmission ..................................................5-14 Shift lock system ........................................................5-24
Autonomous emergency braking (AEB) ........................5-59
AUX, USB and iPod port .................................................4-2
Battery .............................................................................7-45
Before driving ...................................................................5-4
Blind spot detection system ............................................5-51
Blind zone mirror............................................................3-36
Bluetooth
®Wireless Technology Hands-Free ..................4-4
Brake system ...................................................................5-28 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ...................................5-31
Downhill brake control (DBC) ..................................5-39
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................5-33
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ...................................5-38
Parking brake (Manual)..............................................5-29
Power brakes ..............................................................5-28
Vehicle stability management ....................................5-37
Brakes/clutch fluid ..........................................................7-36
Bulb replacement ............................................................7-77
Bulb wattage .....................................................................8-4
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button ..................5-9
Index
A
B

I-6
If the engine overheats ......................................................6-7
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing...................6-2
If the engine stalls while driving ......................................6-2
If the engine will not start.................................................6-3
If you have a flat tire ......................................................6-15
If you have a flat tire while driving ..................................6-3
Ignition switch ..................................................................5-6Engine Start/Stop button ..............................................5-9
Key ignition switch ......................................................5-6
Immobilizer System ........................................................3-12
Important safety precautions.............................................2-2 Air bag hazards ............................................................2-2
Always wear your seat belt ..........................................2-2
Control your speed .......................................................2-3
Driver distraction..........................................................2-2
Keep your vehicle in safe condition.............................2-3
Restrain all children .....................................................2-2
In case of emergency while driving..................................6-2
Indicator light..................................................................3-94
Information Mode ...........................................................3-73
Inside rearview mirror ....................................................3-23
Instrument cluster ...........................................................3-63 Gauges ........................................................................3-65
Instrument panel illumination ....................................3-64
LCD Display Control .................................................3-64
Transmission Shift Indicator ......................................3-68 Instrument panel fuse......................................................7-65
Instrument panel overview ...............................................1-5
Interior care .....................................................................7-99
Interior features .............................................................3-155
Cargo security screen ...............................................3-161
Clock ........................................................................3-157
Clothes hanger ..........................................................3-159
Cup holder ................................................................3-155
Floor mat anchor(s) ..................................................3-160
Luggage net (holder) ................................................3-161
Luggage tray.............................................................3-164
Plastic bag hook .......................................................3-160
Power outlet..............................................................3-156
Sunvisor ....................................................................3-156
Interior lamp AUTO cut ................................................3-114
Interior light ..................................................................3-114
Front lamps ...............................................................3-114
Glove box lamp ........................................................3-117
Interior lamp AUTO cut ...........................................3-114
Room lamp ...............................................................3-114
Tailgate room lamp...................................................3-116
Vanity mirror lamp ...................................................3-117
Interior light bulb replacement .......................................7-92
Interior overview...............................................................1-4
Index
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