battery replacement INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

BL-2Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom .................... 41
Check Door Switch ................................................. 42
CHECK DOOR SWITCH (EXCEPT BACK DOOR
SWITCH) ............................................................. 42
CHECK BACK DOOR SWITCH .......................... 44
Check Key Switch ................................................... 46
Check Door Lock and Unlock Switch ..................... 48
Check Door Lock Actuator (Driver side) ................. 50
Check Door Lock Actuator (Passenger Side and
Rear LH/RH) ........................................................... 51
Check Fuel Lid Opener Actuator ............................ 52
Check Front Door Key Cylinder Switch (Lock) ....... 53
Check Front Door Key Cylinder Switch (Unlock) .... 54
Check Select Unlock Relay Circuit ......................... 55
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM ..................... 56
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 56
System Description ................................................. 57
INPUTS ............................................................... 57
OPERATED PROCEDURE ................................. 58
CAN Communication System Description .............. 59
CAN Communication Unit ....................................... 59
Schematic ............................................................... 60
Wiring Diagram — KEYLES— ................................ 61
FIG. 1 ................................................................... 61
FIG. 2 ................................................................... 62
FIG. 3 ................................................................... 63
Terminals and Reference Value for BCM ................ 64
Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R ........ 65
CONSULT-II Function ............................................. 65
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE .......... 65
CONSULT-II APPLICATION ITEMS .................... 66
Work Flow ............................................................... 68
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom .................... 69
Check Key Fob Battery and Function ..................... 71
Check ACC Switch ................................................. 72
Check Door Switch ................................................. 73
CHECK DOOR SWITCH (EXCEPT BACK DOOR
SWITCH) ............................................................. 73
CHECK BACK DOOR SWITCH .......................... 75
Check Key Switch ................................................... 77
Check IPDM E/R Operation .................................... 78
Check Hazard Function .......................................... 79
Check Horn Function .............................................. 79
Check Headlamp Function ..................................... 79
Check Map Lamp and Ignition Keyhole Illumination
Function .................................................................. 79
ID Code Entry Procedure ....................................... 80
KEY FOB ID SET UP WITH CONSULT-II ........... 80
KEY FOB ID SET UP WITHOUT CONSULT-II .... 82
Key Fob Battery Replacement ................................ 83
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM ................................... 84
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 84
System Description ................................................. 86
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION ................................... 86
REMOTE CONTROL ENTRY FUNCTIONS ........ 87
ENGINE STARTUP FUNCTION .......................... 88
WARNING AND ALARM FUNCTION .................. 89
CHANGE SETTINGS FUNCTION ....................... 92
INTELLIGENT KEY REGISTRATION .................. 92STEERING LOCK UNIT REGISTRATION ........... 92
CAN Communication System Description .............. 93
CAN Communication Unit ....................................... 93
Schematic ............................................................... 94
Wiring Diagram — I/KEY— ..................................... 96
Terminals and Reference Value for INTELLIGENT
KEY UNIT .............................................................109
Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock
unit ........................................................................ 111
Terminals and Reference Value for BCM .............. 111
Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R ......112
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................113
WORK FLOW ....................................................113
CONSULT-II Functions .........................................114
CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure .......................114
BASIC OPERATION ..........................................114
CONSULT-II Application Items ..............................115
WORK SUPPORT .............................................115
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS .........................115
DATA MONITOR ................................................115
ACTIVE TEST ....................................................116
List of Operation Related Parts .............................117
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart .......................118
ALL FUNCTIONS OF THE INTELLIGENT KEY
ARE NOT OPERATING .....................................118
REMOTE CONTROL ENTRY FUNCTION MAL-
FUNCTION ........................................................118
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION MALFUNCTION .......119
ENGINE START FUNCTION MALFUNCTION ..120
WARNING CHIME FUNCTION MALFUNCTION .120
Check CAN Communication System Inspection ...123
Check Intelligent Key Unit Power Supply and
Ground Circuit .......................................................124
Check Key Switch (Intelligent Key Unit Input) .......124
Check Key Switch (BCM Input) .............................126
Check Ignition Knob Switch ..................................127
Check Door Switch ...............................................128
CHECK DOOR SWITCH (EXCEPT BACK DOOR
SWITCH) ............................................................128
CHECK BACK DOOR SWITCH .........................129
Check Unlock Sensor ...........................................131
Check Door Request Switch .................................132
Check Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer ..................134
Check Outside Key Antenna .................................135
Check Inside Key Antenna ....................................138
Check Steering Lock Unit ......................................139
Check Stop Lamp Switch ......................................141
Check Detention Switch ........................................142
Check Select Unlock Relay ...................................144
Check Hazard Function ........................................145
Check Horn Function ............................................145
Check Headlamp Function ....................................145
Check IPDM E/R Operation ..................................145
Removal and Installation of Intelligent Key Unit ....146
REMOVAL ..........................................................146
INSTALLATION ..................................................146
Intelligent Key Inspection ......................................147
INTELLIGENT KEY DISASSEMBLY AND

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Check Key Fob Battery and FunctionAIS004MK
1. CHECK KEY FOB BATTERY
1. Remove key fob battery. Refer to BL-83, "
Key Fob Battery Replacement" .
2. Measure voltage between battery positive and negative termi-
nals, (+) and (−).
NOTE:
Key fob does not function if battery is not set correctly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace battery.
2. CHECK KEY FOB FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
Check key fob function in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-
II. When pushing each button of key fob, the corresponding monitor
item should be turned as follows.
OK or NG
OK >> Key fob is OK.
NG >> Replace key fob.Voltage : 2.5 – 3.0V
SEL237W
Condition Monitor item
Pushing LOCK KEYLESS LOCK : ON
Pushing UNLOCK KEYLESS UNLOCK : ON
Keep pushing UNLOCKRKE KEEP UNLK : ON
*: UN BUTTON ON turns to ON three sec-
onds after UNLOCK button keeps pushing.
Pushing PANIC KEYLESS PANIC : ON
Pushing LOCK and UNLOCK at the
same timeRKE LCK-UNLOCK : ON
PIIA6468E

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
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NOTE:

If a key fob is lost, the ID code of the lost key fob must be erased to prevent unauthorized use. A specific
ID code can be erased with CONSULT-II. However, when the ID code of a lost key fob is not known, all
controller ID codes should be erased. After all ID codes are erased, the ID codes of all remaining and/or
new key fobs must be re-registered.
To erase all ID codes in memory, register one ID code (key fob) five times. After all ID codes are erased,
the ID codes of all remaining and/or new key fobs must be re-registered.

When registering an additional key fob, the existing ID codes in memory may or may not be erased. If five
ID codes are stored in memory, when an additional code is registered, only the oldest code is erased. If
less than five ID codes are stored in memory, when an additional ID code is registered, the new ID code is
added and no ID codes are erased.

If you need to activate more than two additional new key fobs, repeat the procedure “Additional ID code
entry” for each new key fob.

Entry of maximum five ID codes is allowed. When more than five ID codes are entered, the oldest ID code
will be erased.

Even if same ID code that is already in the memory is input, the same ID code can be entered. The code
is counted as an additional code.
Key Fob Battery ReplacementAIS004MU
PIIA4706E

INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
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Intelligent Key InspectionAIS004NU
INTELLIGENT KEY DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
1. Remove Intelligent Key cover.
2. Insert a thin screwdriver wrapped with tape into Area A and then
separate lower and upper cases while twisting screwdriver.
3. When replacing the circuit board or rubber

Remove the circuit board assembly from the upper case.
(Substrate assembly: circuit board + rubber)

Gently press the rubber and remove the circuit board.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to touch the printed circuits directly.
4. When replacing the battery

Remove the battery from the lower case and replace it.
CAUTION:
When replacing battery, be sure to keep dirt, grease, and
other foreign materials off the electrode contact area.
5. After replacement, assemble the upper and lower cases by
engaging the hooks on their circumference while being careful
not to pinch the rubber, etc.
CAUTION:
After replacing the battery, check to make sure all Intelli-
gent Key functions work normally.
REMOTE CONTROLLER BATTERY INSPECTION
Check by connecting a resistance (approximately 300Ω) so that the
current value becomes about 10 mA.
PIIA6638E
Battery replace-
ment: Coin-shaped lithium battery 3V (CR2032)
PIIA6639E
Standard : Approx. 2.5V - 3.0V
OCC0607D

DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
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[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:

Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used,
the MIL may come on.

If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.

Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureABS006RQ
NOTE:

If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.

After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly.

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:

Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.

If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehi-
cle for more than 1 hour.
–Fuel filler cap is removed.
–Fuel is refilled or drained.
–EVAP component parts is/are removed.

Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-1031
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:

Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used,
the MIL may come on.

If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.

Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureABS00C6S
NOTE:

If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.

After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly.

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:

Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.

If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehi-
cle for more than 1 hour.
–Fuel filler cap is removed.
–Fuel is refilled or drained.
–EVAP component parts is/are removed.

Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

PRECAUTIONS
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[VQ35DE]
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[VQ35DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectABS00B3I
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine CoolantABS005ZK
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingABS005ZL

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyABS005ZM

When instructed to use special service tools, use the specified tools. Always be careful to work safely,
avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.

When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be
used where noted in the step.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementABS005ZN
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationABS005ZO

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.

PRECAUTIONS
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[VK45DE]
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[VK45DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectABS00DAO
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine CoolantABS006HV
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingABS006HW

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyABS006HX

When instructed to use special service tools, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid
forceful or uninstructed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and assembly.

When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be
used where noted in the step.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementABS006HY
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationABS006HZ

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.

FUEL SYSTEM
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FUEL SYSTEMPFP:17503
Checking Fuel LinesABS005YX
Inspect fuel lines, fuel filler cap and fuel tank for improper attach-
ment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterio-
ration.
If necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.
General PrecautionsABS005YY
WARNING:
When replacing fuel line parts, be sure to observe the following.

Put a “CAUTION: INFLAMMABLE” sign in the workshop.

Be sure to work in a well ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.

Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area.
CAUTION:

Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
–Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put the lid on securely. Keep the container in
safe area.
–Release fuel pressure from the fuel lines. Refer to EC-51, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (VQ35DE)
or EC-700, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (VK45DE).
–Disconnect negative battery terminal.

Always replace O-ring and clamps with new ones.

Do not kink or twist tubes when they are being installed.

Do not tighten hose clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.

After connecting fuel tube quick connectors, make sure
quick connectors are secure.
Ensure that connector and resin tube do not contact any
adjacent parts.

After installing tubes, make sure there is no fuel leakage at
connections in the following steps.
–Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch
“ON” (with engine stopped). Then check for fuel leaks at
connections.
–Start engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at con-
nections.

Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement.
If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the “MIL” may come
on.

For servicing “Evaporative Emission System” parts, refer to
EC-643, "
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM" (VQ35DE) or
EC-1320, "
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM" (VK45DE).

For servicing“On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)”
parts, refer to EC-650, "
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR
RECOVERY (ORVR)" (VQ35DE) or EC-1327, "ON BOARD
REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)" (VK45DE).
SMA803A
SBIA0504E

GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTION GI
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description ............................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If
Equipped) ................................................................. 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 4
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 4
General Precautions ................................................ 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Recommended) ........................................................ 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ................................................................. 7
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ............................................ 7
Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 7
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 7
HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 8
Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 8
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 8
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU-
TIONS ................................................................... 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 9
Description ............................................................... 9
Terms ....................................................................... 9
Units ......................................................................... 9
Contents ................................................................... 9
Components ........................................................... 10
SYMBOLS ........................................................... 10
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ........................... 11
DESCRIPTION ..................................................... 11
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ................................................ 11
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 12KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................... 13
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 15
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 15
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - .......... 16
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 17
Abbreviations .......................................................... 23
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ......................................................................... 24
How to Check Terminal ........................................... 24
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ............ 24
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ...................... 24
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................... 27
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 27
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 27
CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................... 30
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 35
PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 35
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 37
Description .............................................................. 37
Function and System Application ........................... 37
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 38
Checking Equipment .............................................. 38
CONSULT-II Start Procedure .................................. 38
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 40
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 41
LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 42
Special Service Tools ............................................. 42
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ............................... 42
2-Pole Lift ............................................................... 43
Board-On Lift .......................................................... 44
TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 45
Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 45
2WD MODELS .................................................... 45
AWD MODELS .................................................... 46
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........... 46
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ........................... 46
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS .... 47
Tightening Torque Table ......................................... 47