engine INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

ATC-160
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
CHECKING PROCEDURE
To prevent inaccurate or false readings, make sure there is no refrigerant vapor, shop chemicals, or cigarette
smoke in the vicinity of the vehicle. Perform the leak test in calm area (low air/wind movement) so that the
leaking refrigerant is not dispersed.
1. Stop engine.
2. Connect a suitable A/C manifold gauge set to the A/C service ports.
3. Check if the A/C refrigerant pressure is at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi) above 16 °C (61 °F). If less
than specification, recover/evacuate and recharge the system with the specified amount of refrigerant.
NOTE:
At temperatures below 16 °C (61 °F), leaks may not be detected since the system may not reach 345 kPa
(3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
4. Perform the leak test from the high-pressure side (compressor discharge a to evaporator inlet h) to the low-pressure side [evaporator drain hose i to shaft seal o (VK45DE) or n (VQ35DE)]. Refer to ATC-140,
"Components" . Perform a leak check for the following areas carefully. Clean the component to be
checked and move the leak detected probe completely around the connection/component.
Compressor
Check the fitting of high- and low-pressure flexible hoses, relief valve and shaft seal.
Condenser
Check the fitting of high-pressure flexible hose and pipe, refrigerant pressure sensor.
Liquid tank
Check the refrigerant connection.
Service valves
Check all around the service valves. Ensure service valve caps are secured on the service valves (to pre-
vent leaks).
NOTE:
After removing A/C manifold gauge set from service valves, wipe any residue from valves to prevent any
false readings by leak detector.
Cooling unit (Evaporator)
With engine OFF, turn blower fan on “High” for at least 15 seconds to dissipate any refrigerant trace in the
cooling unit. Wait a minimum of 10 minutes accumulation time (refer to the manufacturer’s recommended
procedure for actual wait time) before inserting the leak detector probe into the drain hose.
Keep the probe inserted for at least 10 seconds. Use caution not to contaminate the probe tip with water
or dirt that may be in the drain hose.
5. If a leak detector detects a leak, verify at least once by blowing compressed air into area of suspected leak, then repeat check as outlined above.
6. Do not stop when one leak is found. Continue to check for additional leaks at all system components. If no leaks are found, perform steps 7-10.
7. Start engine.
8. Set the heater A/C control as follows;
a. A/C switch: ON
b. Mode door position: VENT (Ventilation)
c. Intake position: Recirculation
d. Temperature setting: Max cold
e. Fan speed: High
9. Run engine at 1,500 rpm for at least 2 minutes.
10. Stop engine and perform leak check again following steps 4 through 6 above.
Refrigerant leaks should be checked immediately after stopping
the engine. Begin with the leak detector at the compressor. The
pressure on the high-pressure side will gradually drop after
refrigerant circulation stops and pressure on the low-pressure
side will gradually rise, as shown in the graph. Some leaks are
more easily detected when pressure is high.
SHA839E

ATC-162
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
CompressorAJS00167
LubricantAJS00168
RefrigerantAJS00169
Engine Idling SpeedAJS0016A
Refer to EC-83, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" (VQ35DE) or EC-774, "Idle Speed and Ignition Tim-
ing Check" (VK45DE).
Belt TensionAJS0016B
Refer to EM-15, "DRIVE BELTS" (VQ35DE) or EM-173, "DRIVE BELTS" (VK45DE).
Model Calsonic Kansei make CWV-618
Ty p e V-6 variable displacement
Displacement
cm
3 (cu in)/rev Max. 184 (11.228)
Min. 14.5 (0.885)
Cylinder bore × stroke
mm (in) 37 (1.46)
× [2.3 - 28.6 (0.091 - 1.126)]
Direction of rotation Clockwise (viewed from drive end)
Drive belt Poly V
ModelCalsonic Kansei make CWV-618
Name Nissan A/C System Oil Type S (DH-PS)
Part number KLH00-PAGS0
Capacity
m (US fl oz, lmp fl oz) Total in system 180 (6.0, 6.3)
Compressor (Service part) charg-
ing amount 180 (6.0, 6.3)
Ty p e
HFC-134a (R-134a)
Capacity
kg (lb) 0.55 (1.21)

AV-2Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Window Antenna Repair ......................................
... 54
CHECK ELEMENT ........................................... ... 54
Removal and Installation of Roof Antenna .......... ... 56
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM ......................... ... 57
System Description .............................................. ... 57
A/C AND AV SWITCH SYSTEM ....................... ... 57
PRECAUTION OF LCD MONITOR .................. ... 57
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND .................... ... 57
DRIVE COMPUTER ......................................... ... 58
E/M SWITCH .................................................... ... 59
SETTING SCREEN .......................................... ... 60
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................ ... 61
AV COMMUNICATION LINE ............................ ... 61
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 61
CAN Communication Unit .................................... ... 61
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 61
Schematic ............................................................ ... 62
Wiring Diagram — INF/D — ................................ ... 63
Schematic ............................................................ ... 68
Wiring Diagram — COMM — .............................. ... 69
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Unit . ... 72
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. ... 73
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ...................... ... 74
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 74
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ ... 74
Self-Diagnosis Mode ........................................... ... 74
OPERATION PROCEDURES .......................... ... 74
NETWORK CHECK .......................................... ... 75
PARTS CHECK ................................................ ... 75
HVAC DETAIL SCREEN ................................... ... 76
VERSION CHECK ............................................ ... 76
CAN DIAG MNTR (CAN DIAG MONITOR) ...... ... 76
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ........ ... 77
STARTING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ..... ... 77
EXITING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ........ ... 77
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION .................................. ... 77
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom ................. ... 78
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display
Unit ...................................................................... ... 79
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for A/C and
AV Switch ............................................................. ... 80
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 80
Illumination Signal Inspection .............................. ... 81
Ignition Signal Inspection ..................................... ... 82
Audio Communication Line Inspection ................ ... 82
AV Communication Line Inspection ..................... ... 84
CAN Communication Line Inspection .................. ... 85
Audio Steering Wheel Switch Inspection ............. ... 86
Removal and Installation of Display ..................... ... 86
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 86
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 86
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. ... 86
NAVIGATION SYSTEM .......................................... ... 87
System Description .............................................. ... 87
TRAVEL DISTANCE ......................................... ... 87
TRAVEL DIRECTION ....................................... ... 87 MAP-MATCHING ..............................................
... 87
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM) ........ ... 88
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 89
BIRDVIEW™ ..................................................... ... 89
MAP DISPLAY .................................................. ... 90
FUNCTION OF CENTER SWITCH .................. ... 91
“VIEW” MODE ................................................... ... 97
“HEADING” MODE ........................................... ... 98
“NEARBY DISPLAY ICONS” MODE ................. ... 98
“SAVE CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ............. ... 98
“ADJUST CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ........ ... 98
“AUTO RE-ROUTE” MODE .............................. ... 99
“AVOID AREA SETTING” MODE ..................... ... 99
“CLEAR MEMORY” MODE ............................... ... 99
“EDIT ADDRESS BOOK” MODE ...................... .100
“GPS INFORMATION” MODE .......................... .100
“QUICK STOP CUSTOMER SETTING” MODE .100
“SET AVERAGE SPEED” MODE ..................... .100
“TRACKING” MODE ......................................... .101
GUIDANCE VOLUME ....................................... .101
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON ...... .101
TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2 ............................................ .102
FUEL ECONOMY ............................................. .102
MAINTENANCE ................................................ .102
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION ................... .102
TIRE PRESSURE ............................................. .103
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................. .103
CAN Communication System Description ........... .104
CAN Communication Unit .................................... .104
Component Parts Location and Harness Connector
Location ............................................................... .104
Schematic—NAVI— ............................................. .105
Wiring Diagram —NAVI— .................................... .106
Schematic — COMM — ....................................... .113
Wiring Diagram — COMM — ............................... .114
Terminals and Reference Value for NAVI Control
Unit ....................................................................... .119
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Control
Unit ....................................................................... .121
Terminals and Reference Value for Display ......... .125
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. .127
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ....................... .128
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .128
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ .128
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU) ................................. .129
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .129
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .130
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI) ................................ .131
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .131
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .132
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ............................ .133
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .133
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .134
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .134
AUTO CLIMATE CONTROL ............................. .135
NAVIGATION .................................................... .135
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .135
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .136

AV-40
AUDIO
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Noise InspectionAKS005TC
The vehicle itself can be a source of noise if noise prevention parts or electrical equipment is malfunction.
Check if noise is caused and/or changed by engine speed, ignition switch turned to each position, and opera-
tion of each piece of electrical equipment, and determine the cause.
NOTE:
The source of the noise can be found easily by listening to the noise while removing the fuses of electrical
components, one by one.
TYPE OF NOISE AND POSSIBLE CAUSE
Occurrence condition Possible cause
Occurs only when
engine is ON. A continuous growling noise occurs. The speed of the
noise varies with changes in the engine speed.

Ignition condenser
A whistling noise occurs while the engine speed is
high. A booming noise occurs while the engine is run-
ning and the lighting switch is ON.

Alternator
The occurrence of the noise is linked with the operation of the fuel pump.

Fuel pump condenser
Noise only occurs
when various elec-
trical components
are operating. A cracking or snapping sound occurs with the opera-
tion of various switches.

Relay malfunction, radio malfunction
The noise occurs when various motors are operating.

Motor case ground

Motor
The noise occurs constantly, not just under certain conditions.

Rear window defogger coil malfunction

Open circuit in printed heater

Poor ground of antenna amplifier or antenna feeder
line

Mirror type film is attached on the rear window glass

After-market TV antenna and/or electrical accessories
such as radio are attached on the rear window glass.
A cracking or snapping sound occurs while the vehicle is being driven,
especially when it is vibrating excessively.

Poor ground of audio parts

Poor ground due to incorrect installation of parts

Poor wiring connections or a short circuit

AUDIO AV-45
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2. CHECK AMP. ON SIGNAL
1. Connect audio unit connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch ACC.
3. Check voltage between audio unit harness connector M59 ter- minal 12 (G/W) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END (System is OK.)
NG >> Replace audio unit.
Vehicle Speed Signal InspectionAKS007VI
1. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED OPERATION
Start engine and drive vehicle.
Dose speedometer is operated normally?
Ye s > > G O T O 2 .
No >> Check combination meter trouble diagnosis. Refer to DI-15, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
2. CHECK HARNESS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect audio unit connector and unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between audio unit harness connector M60 ter- minal 22 (W/L) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness connec-
tor M56 terminal 34 (W/L).
4. Check continuity between audio unit harness connector M60 ter- minal 22 (W/L) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector. 12 (G/W) – Ground : Approx. 12 V
SKIA6818E
22 (W/L) – 34(W/L) : Continuity should exist.
22 (W/L) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIA6807E

AV-46
AUDIO
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
1. Connect unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
2. Start engine and drive vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25MPH).
3. Check the signal between audio unit harness connector M60 terminal 22 (W/L) and ground with CON- SULT-ll or oscilloscope.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END (System is OK.)
NG >> Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
Locking CD Auto-Changer MechanismAKS007GD
CAUTION:

Prior to removing a malfunctioning CD auto-changer unit that will be shipped for repair, the
changer mechanism MUST BE LOCKED to prevent the mechanism from being damaged during
shipping.

If a CD is jammed or unable to be removed from the unit, do NOT lock the changer mechanism. If
the unit is to be shipped for repair, carefully package the unit to prevent vibration and shock.
DAMPER LOCK PROCEDURE
1. Eject and remove any CDs from the audio unit.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF. Wait until audio unit display is off and mechanism stops moving (mechanism sound stops).
3. Press any one of the disc selection buttons once. When a display shows on the audio unit, press the same disc selection button again within 5 seconds.

The changer mechanism will lock itself within 10 seconds.
4. After mechanism stops moving (mechanism sound stops), open the driver and passenger window, and then disconnect negative battery cable.
NOTE:
After installing a new or remanufactured audio unit, switching the audio unit ON will automatically unlock the
mechanism. A special unlocking procedure is not required.
Terminal Condition Reference
signal
(+) (–)
22
(W/L) Ground When vehicle
speed is approx.40
km/h (25MPH)
SKIA6809EELF1080D

INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM AV-59
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MAINT Switch (Maintenance Switch)

When “MAINT” switch is pressed, display vehicle information screen. As vehicle information, it indicates
engine oil, tire rotation, tire pressure.

Pressing “MAINT” switch once cycles display from engine oil →tire rotation →tire pressure →display
OFF →engine oil.
Engine Oil and Tire Rotation

Operating the joystick left/right, replace distance can be set.

When journey distance is the same as replace distance, alert is
displayed. (SERVICE ALERT setting is ON.)

Selected replace distance is 0 - 7,500 miles (0 - 12,000 km) in
increments of 500 mile (800 km).

Press and hold “TRIP RESET or MAINT” switch for 1.5 seconds
or longer, reset present journey distance.

During driving, cannot change settings.
Tire Pressure

Tire pressure signal is received from BCM through CAN commu-
nication line.

Tire pressure is displayed.

When FLAT TIRE signal is received from BCM, “FLAT TIRE” is
displayed.
E/M SWITCH
When “E/M” (English/Metric) switch is pressed, change the unit as followings.
SKIA5918E
SKIA5919E
Unit US Mile,
°F, M P G
Metric km, °C, l/100km

AV-60
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SETTING SCREEN

Setting of electric status can be changed by A/C and AV switch. The signal is sent to BCM through display
unit to change vehicle electric system setting.

Display unit is communicating with driver seat control unit.

Pressing “SETTING” switch once cycles display from DISPLAY →LANGUAGE →BEEP SET →SERVICE
ALERT →PERSONALIZED SETTINGS MENU →DISPLAY OFF →DISPLAY.

Using the joystick, setting of each item will become possible.
Adjustable Vehicle Status
NOTE:
Setting in factory shipment is ON. Setting items
Setting
variations Initial
setting Operation
DISPLAY ON/OFF ON It switches displayed/Non-displayed of the screen.
LANGUAGE ENGLISH/
FRANCAIS – It switches displayed language.
BEEP SET ON/OFF ON It selects beep sound ON/OFF during switch operation. How-
ever, even if beep is set OFF, beep for NO OPERATION and
for screen interception are not reset.
SERVICE ALERT ON/OFF OFF It switches displayed/Non-displayed of alert indication.

When the setting is ON, if engine oil or tire rotation will be
replace distance, alert is displayed.

When the setting is OFF, alert is not displayed.
PERSONALIZED
SETTING MENU SLIDE BACK DR
SEAT ON EXIT ON/OFF
ON
NOTEThe driver’s seat automatically moves back and returns to the
original position for exceptional ease of exit and entry. (Models
with automatic drive positioner.)
LIFT STEERING
WHEEL ON EXIT ON/OFF
ON
NOTEThe steering column automatically tilts up and returns to the
original position for exceptional ease of entry and exit. (Models
with automatic drive positioner.)
REMOTE UNLOCK
DOOR LOGIC DR-1ST/ALL DR-1ST This key can switch the unlock doors of the 1st unlocking oper-
ation as follows:

Only the driver side door ⇔All the doors
HORN CHIRP
WITH REMOTE ON/OFF ON This key changes the horn chirp mode occurring when pressing
the LOCK button on the keyfob.
LAMPS FLASH
WITH REMOTE ALL/LOCK/
UNLOCK/OFF ALLThis key changes the hazard indicator flash mode occurring
when pressing the LOCK or UNLOCK button on the keyfob.
AUTO RE-LOCK
TIME 5m/1m/OFF 1m The length of auto door re-lock time can be set. Select the
“Auto Re-Lock timer” key, then move the joystick to adjust the
time.
AUTO HEADLAMP
SENSITIVITY LEVEL 1/2/3/4 LEVEL 2 Automatic light illumination can be set as desired. Select the
“Auto Headlamp Sensitivity” key, then move the joystick to the
left (lower) or right (higher).
AUTO HEADLAMP
OFF DELAY OFF/30/45/60/
90/120/150/ 180 SEC 45 SEC This key can control how long it takes the automatic turn off
timer to extinguish the headlamps in “AUTO” position. Select
the “Auto Headlamp Off Delay” key, then move the joystick to
the left or right to adjust the timer.
SPEED SENSING
WIPER INTERVAL ON/OFF ON This key turns on and off the driving speed dependent intermit-
tent wiper function.
CONFIRM RESET
SETTINGS YES/NO NO When this key is selected and turned on using the “ENTER”
button, all settings mode by PERSONALIZED SETTINGS will
return to the initial conditions.

AV-74
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
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On Board Self-Diagnosis FunctionAKS005U8
DESCRIPTION

Diagnosis function consists of the self-diagnosis mode performed automatically.

Self-diagnosis mode checks for connections between the units constituting this system, analyzes each
individual unit at the same time, and displays the results on the LCD screen.
DIAGNOSIS ITEM
Self-Diagnosis ModeAKS005U9
OPERATION PROCEDURES
1. Start the engine.
2. Turn the audio system off.
3. While pressing the “MUTE/ II ” switch, turn the volume control
dial clockwise or counterclockwise for 30 clicks or more. (When
the self-diagnosis mode is started, a short beep will be heard.)
4. Display unit connection check screen.
5. Select each connecting unit (CHANGER, SATELLITE RADIO).
13 (G/W) Ground Steering SW
B Input ON Press POWER
switch. Approx. 0 V
Audio steering
wheel switches
do not function.
Press SEEK
DOWN switch. Approx. 1.7 V
Press VOL DOWN
switch. Approx. 3.3 V
Except for above Approx. 5 V
14 (B/Y) — Steering SW
ground —— — — Audio steering
wheel switches
do not function.
Terminal No.
(Wire color) Item Signal
input/
output Condition
Voltage Example of
symptom
+– Ignition
switch Operation
Mode Item Description Reference page
Self-diagnosis NETWORK CHECK
Check network between control unit and switch connected
from display unit via communication line. AV-75, "
NETWORK CHECK"
PARTS CHECK
Perform diagnosis and setting of display unit.

Perform self-diagnosis for auto air conditioner system. AV- 7 5 , "PARTS CHECK"
VERSION CHECK Displays version of each unit.
AV- 7 6 , "VERSION CHECK"
CAN DIAG MNTR Display unit displays CAN communication status. AV- 7 6 , "CAN DIAG MNTR
(CAN DIAG MONITOR)"
PKIB4131E
SKIA5921E

NAVIGATION SYSTEM AV-93
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Display with Pushed “SETTING” Button
The function of each icon is as follows:
Display Settings
How To Perform Display Setting
1. Start the engine.
2. Push “SETTING” button.
3. Select “Display”.
4. Push “Enter” switch.
Application Items
Brightness/ Contrast/ Map Back Ground
Select “Brightness/Contrast/Map Background”.

Brightness, Contrast and Back ground are shown at the lower part of the screen, and it can be set by
pushing joystick.
Display Off
Select “Display Off”.

When setting is turned on (Indicator light ON), the display will be under sleep mode.
Setting of the Under Section Display
Select “Setting of the under section display”.

The setting status that is selected from A/C or AV is shown at the lower part of the screen.
SKIA4496E
Icon Description
Display Settings of display can be performed.
Vehicle Electronic Systems Settings of vehicle electrical equipment can be performed.
System Settings Settings of linguistic select , time adjusting and beep sound can be performed.
Navigation Settings and adjusting of navigation can be performed.
Short Menus Easy Mode and Expert Easy Mode can be switched.
Guidance Volume The volume and/or on/off of voice prompt can be controlled by the joystick.
Help (only easy mode) Explanation of navigational functions appear on the display.
SKIA5791E
Icon Description Reference page
Brightness/Contrast/Map Background Brightness, Contrast and Map Background can be set. AV- 9 3
Display Off Display sleep mode ON/OFF can be switched.AV- 9 3
Setting of the under section display The setting status of A/C or AV can be shown. AV- 9 3