air INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

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Measurement Points
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Handling Precautions For PlasticsAIS0034W
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PLASTICS
1. When repairing and painting a portion of the body adjacent to plastic parts, consider their characteristics
(influence of heat and solvent) and remove them if necessary or take suitable measures to protect them.
2. Plastic parts should be repaired and painted using methods suiting the materials
,characteristics.
Abbre-
viationMaterial nameHeat
resisting
temperature
°C(°F)Resistance to gasoline and
solventsOther cautions
PE Polyethylene 60(140)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly).Flammable
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 80(176) Same as above.Poison gas is emitted
when burned.
EPM/
EPDMEthylene Propylene (Diene)
copolymer80(176) Same as above. Flammable
PP Polypropylene 90(194) Same as above.Flammable, avoid
battery acid.
UP Unsaturated Polyester 90(194) Same as above. Flammable
PS Polystyrene 80(176) Avoid solvents. Flammable
ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene 80(176) Avoid gasoline and solvents.
AES Acrylonitrile Ethylene Styrene 80(176) Same as above.
PMMA Poly Methyl Methacrylate 85(185) Same as above.
EVAC Ethylene Vinyl Acetate 90(194) Same as above.
ASA Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate 100(222) Same as above. Flammable
PPE Poly Phenylene Ether 110(230) Same as above.
PC Polycarbonate 120(248) Same as above.
PAR Polyarylate 180(356) Same as above.
PUR Polyurethane 90(194) Same as above.
POM Poly Oxymethylene 120(248) Same as above. Avoid battery acid.
PBT+
PCPoly Butylene Terephthalate +
Polycarbonate120(248) Same as above. Flammable
PA Polyamide 140(284) Same as above.Avoid immersing in
water.
PBT Poly Butylene Terephthalate 140(284) Same as above.
PET Polyester 180(356) Same as above.
PEI Polyetherimide 200(392) Same as above.

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LOCATION OF PLASTIC PARTS
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Precautions In Repairing High Strength SteelAIS0034X
High strength steel is used for body panels in order to reduce vehicle weight.
Accordingly, precautions in repairing automotive bodies made of high strength steel are described below:
HIGH STRENGTH STEEL (HSS) USED IN NISSAN VEHICLES
SP130 is the most commonly used HSS.
SP150 HSS is used only on parts that require much more strength.Tensile strength Nissan/Infiniti designation Major applicable parts
373 N/mm
2
(38kg/mm2,54klb/sq in)SP130
lFront & rear side member assembly
lHoodledge assembly
lLower dash
lHood
lOther reinforcements

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Read the Following Precautions When Repairing HSS:
1. Additional points to consider
lThe repair of reinforcements (such as side members) by heat-
ing is not recommended since it may weaken the component.
When heating is unavoidable, do not heat HSS parts above
550°C (1,022°F).
Verify heating temperature with a thermometer.
(Crayon-type and other similar type thermometer are appro-
priate.)
lWhen straightening body panels, use caution in pulling any
HSS panel. Because HSS is very strong, pulling may cause
deformation in adjacent portions of the body. In this case,
increase the number of measuring points, and carefully pull
the HSS panel.
lWhen cutting HSS panels, avoid gas (torch) cutting if possi-
ble. Instead, use a saw to avoid weakening surrounding areas
due to heat. If gas (torch) cutting is unavoidable, allow a mini-
mummarginof50mm(1.97in).
lWhen welding HSS panels, use spot welding whenever possi-
ble in order to minimize weakening surrounding areas due to
heat.
If spot welding is impossible, use M.I.G. welding. Do not use
gas (torch) welding because it is inferior in welding strength.
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lThe spot weld on HSS panels is harder than that of an ordi-
nary steel panel.
Therefore, when cutting spot welds on a HSS panel, use a
low speed high torque drill (1,000 to 1,200 rpm) to increase
drill bit durability and facilitate the operation.
2. Precautions in spot welding HSS
This work should be performed under standard working condi-
tions. Always note the following when spot welding HSS:
lThe electrode tip diameter must be sized properly according
to the metal thickness.
lThe panel surfaces must fit flush to each other, leaving no
gaps.
lFollow the specifications for the proper welding pitch.
Unit:mm
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Thickness (t) Minimum pitch (l)
0.6 (0.024)
0.8 (0.031)
1.0 (0.039)
1.2 (0.047)
1.6 (0.063)
1.8 (0.071)10 (0.39) or over
12 (0.47) or over
18 (0.71) or over
20 (0.79) or over
27 (1.06) or over
31 (1.22) or over
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Replacement OperationsAIS0034Y
DESCRIPTION
This section is prepared for technicians who have attained a high level of skill and experience in repairing col-
lision-damaged vehicles and also use modern service tools and equipment. Persons unfamiliar with body
repair techniques should not attempt to repair collision-damaged vehicles by using this section.
Technicians are also encouraged to read Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals) in order to ensure that the orig-
inal functions and quality of the vehicle can be maintained. The Body Repair Manual (Fundamentals) contains
additional information, including cautions and warning, that are not including in this manual. Technicians
should refer to both manuals to ensure proper repairs.
Please note that these information are prepared for worldwide usage, and as such, certain procedures might
not apply in some regions or countries.

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The symbols used in this section for cutting and welding / brazing operations are shown below.
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lFront pillar butt joint can be determined anywhere within shaded
area as shown in the figure. The best location for the butt joint is
at position A due to the construction of the vehicle. Refer to the
front pillar section.
lDetermine cutting position and record distance from the locating
indent. Use this distance when cutting the service part. Cut outer
front pillar over 60 mm above inner front pillar cut position.
lPrepare a cutting jig to make outer pillar easier to cut. Also, this
will permit service part to be accurately cut at joint position.
lAn example of cutting operation using a cutting jig is as follows.
1. Mark cutting lines.
A: Cut position of outer pillar
B: Cut position of inner pillar
2. Align cutting line with notch on jig. Clamp jig to pillar.
3. Cut outer pillar along groove of jig. (At position A)
4. Remove jig and cut remaining portions.
5. Cut inner pillar at position B in same manner.
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