ignition INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory Service Manual

BL-138
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
System DescriptionEIS008RX
IVIS (Infinity Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS) has the following immobilizer functions:

Since only IVIS (NATS) ignition keys, whose IDs have been registered into the ECM and BCM, allow the
engine to run, operation of a stolen vehicle without a IVIS (NATS) registered key is prevented by IVIS
(NATS).
IVIS (NATS) will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of IVIS
(NATS).

All of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been IVIS (NATS) registered.
If requested by the vehicle owner, a maximum of five key IDs can be registered into the IVIS (NATS) com-
ponents.

The security indicator blinks when the ignition switch is in OFF or ACC position. IVIS (NATS) warns out-
siders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.

When IVIS (NATS) detects a malfunction, the security indicator lamp lights up while ignition key is in the
ON position.

IVIS (NATS) trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other IVIS (NATS) igni-
tion key IDs must be carried out using CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II IVIS (NATS) software.
When IVIS (NATS) initialization has been completed, the ID of the inserted ignition key is automatically
IVIS (NATS) registered. Then, if necessary, additional registration of other IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs
can be carried out.
Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS) initialization and IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer
to CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS.

When servicing a malfunction of the IVIS (NATS) (indicated by lighting up of Security Indicator
Lamp) or registering another IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID, it may be necessary to re-register origi-
nal key identification. Therefore, be sure to receive ALL KEYS from vehicle owner.
System CompositionEIS008RY
The immobilizer function of the IVIS (NATS) consists of the following:

NATS ignition key

NATS antenna amp. located in the ignition key cylinder

Body control module (BCM)

Engine control module (ECM)

Security indicator
NOTE:
The communication between ECM and BCM uses the CAN communication system.
PIIA1121E

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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ECM Re-communicating FunctionEIS0 08 RZ
The following procedure can automatically perform re-communication of ECM and BCM, but only when the
ECM has been replaced with a new one which has never been energized on-board.
(In this step, initialization procedure by CONSULT-II is not necessary)
NOTE:

When registering new key IDs or replacing the ECM other than brand new, refer to CONSULT-II
Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS.

If multiple keys are attached to the key holder, separate them before work.

Distinguish keys with unregistered key ID from those with registered ID.
1. Install ECM.
2. Using a registered key (*1), turn ignition switch to ON.
*1: To perform this step, use the key that has been used before performing ECM replacement.
3. Maintain ignition switch in ON position for at least 5 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
5. Start engine.
If engine can be started, procedure is completed.
If engine cannot be started, refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS and initialize control
unit.

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Terminals and Reference Value for BCMEIS008S1
CONSULT-IIEIS008S2
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Insert IVIS (NATS) program card into CONSULT-II.
3. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Touch “START”.
Te r m i n a l Wire
ColorItem ConditionVoltage (V)
(Approx.)
21 G NATS antenna amp. Ignition switch (OFF → ON)Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should move.
23 G/O Security indicator lampGoes OFF → illuminates (Every 2.4
seconds)Battery voltage → 0
25 BR NATS antenna amp. Ignition switch (OFF → ON)Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should move.
38 W/L Ignition switch (ON or START)Ignition switch (ON or START posi-
tion)Battery voltage
39 L CAN-H — —
40 P CAN-L — —
57 Y/R Battery power supply — Battery voltage
67 B Ground — 0
70 W/B Battery power supply — Battery voltage
Program card : NATS (AEN04A-1) or later
BBIA0369E
PBR4 55 D

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IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
6. Touch "OTHER".
7. Select “NATS V.5.0”.
If “NATS V5.0” is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
8. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service
procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual
NATS-IVIS/NVIS.
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE FUNCTION
NOTE:

When any initialization is performed, all IDs previously registered will be erased and all NATS ignition keys
must be registered again.

The engine cannot be started with an unregistered key. In this case, the system will show “DIFFERENCE
OF KEY” or “LOCK MODE” as a self-diagnostic result on the CONSULT-II screen.

In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored as a self-diagnostic result during key registration
procedure, even if the system is not malfunctioning.
LIIA0556E
SEL027X
SEL150X
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST
MODEDescription
C/U INITIALIZATIONWhen replacing any of the following components, C/U initialization and re-registration of all
NATS ignition keys are necessary.
[(NATS ignition key/ BCM/ ECM]
SELF-DIAG RESULTSDetected items (screen terms) are as shown in the chart.
Refer to BL-143, "
IVIS (NATS) SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM CHART" .

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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HOW TO READ SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
IVIS (NATS) SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM CHART
PIIA1124E
Detected items
[IVIS (NATS) program card screen
terms]P No. Code
(Self-diagnostic
result of
“ENGINE”)Malfunction is detected when.....Reference
page
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
[P1612]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1612Communication impossible between ECM and BCM
In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored
during key registration procedure, even if the system is
not malfunctioning.Refer to
BL-147
.
DIFFERENCE OF KEY
[P1615]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1615BCM can receive the key ID signal but the result of ID
verification between key ID and BCM is NG.Refer to
BL-148
.
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
[P1614]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1614BCM cannot receive the key ID signal.Refer to
BL-151
.
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM
[P1611]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1611The result of ID verification between BCM and ECM is
NG. System initialization is required.Refer to
BL-149
.
LOCK MODE
[P1610]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1610When the starting operation is carried out five or more
times consecutively under the following conditions, IVIS
(NATS) will shift the mode to one which prevents the
engine from being started.

Unregistered ignition key is used.

BCM or ECM malfunctioning.Refer to
BL-150
.
DON'T ERASE BEFORE CHECK-
ING ENG DIAG—All engine trouble codes except IVIS (NATS) trouble code
has been detected in ECM.Refer to
BL-144
.

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Trouble DiagnosesEIS008S4
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1
Self-diagnosis related item
*: When IVIS (NATS) detects a malfunction, the security indicator lights up while ignition key is in the “ON” position.SymptomDisplayed “SELF-DIAG
RESULTS” on CON-
SULT-II screen.Diagnostic Procedure
(Reference page)System
(Malfunctioning part or
mode)Reference Part No. Of
Illustration On System
Diagram

Security indicator
lighting up*

Engine cannot be
startedCHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
[P1612]PROCEDURE 1
(BL-147
)In rare case, “CHAIN OF
ECM-IMMU” might be
stored during key regis-
tration procedure, even if
the system is not mal-
functioning.—
Open circuit in battery
voltage line of BCM cir-
cuitC1
Open circuit in ignition
line of BCM circuitC2
Open circuit in ground
line of BCM circuitC3
Open or short circuit
between BCM and ECM
communication lineC4
ECM B
BCM A
DIFFERENCE OF KEY
[P1615]PROCEDURE 2
(BL-148
)Unregistered key D
BCM A
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
[P1614]PROCEDURE 5
(BL-151
)Malfunction of key ID
chipE5
Communication line
between ANT/ AMP and
BCM:
Open circuit or short cir-
cuit of battery voltage
line or ground lineE1
E2
Open circuit in power
source line of ANT/ AMP
circuitE3
Open circuit in ground
line of ANT/ AMP circuitE4
NATS antenna amp. E6
BCM A
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM
[P1611]PROCEDURE 3
(BL-149
)System initialization has
not yet been completed.F
ECM B
LOCK MODE
[P1610]PROCEDURE 4
(BL-150
)LOCK MODE D
Security indicator light-
ing up*DON'T ERASE
BEFORE CHECKING
ENG DIAGWORK FLOW
(BL-144
)Engine trouble data and
IVIS (NATS) trouble data
have been detected in
ECM—

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Diagnostic Procedure 1EIS008S5
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
First perform the “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in “BCM” with CONSULT-II, then perform the trouble diagno-
sis of malfunction system indicated “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” of “BCM”. Refer to BL-141, "
CONSULT-II"
.
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU”
displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
NOTE:
In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored during key
registration procedure, even if the system is not malfunctioning.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as above?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-145, "
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR BCM
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM.
3. Check voltage between BCM connector M20 terminal 70 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following:

50A fusible link (letter f , located in fuse and fusible
link box)

Harness for open or short between fuse and BCM
connector. Ref. Part No. C1
3. CHECK IGN SW. ON SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between BCM connector M18 terminal 38 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check the following:

10A fuse [No. 59, located in the fuse and relay box]

Harness for open or short between fuse and BCM
connector. Ref. part No. C2
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70 - Ground :Battery voltage
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38 - Ground :Battery voltage
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IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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4. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT FOR BCM
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between BCM connector M20 terminal 67 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness. Ref. part No. C3
5. REPLACE BCM
1. Replace BCM. Ref. part No. A
2. Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
Does the engine start?
YES >> BCM is malfunctioning.
NO >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM. Ref. part No. B

Perform initialization or re-communicating function.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.

For re-communicating function, refer to BL-139, "ECM Re-communicating Function" .
Diagnostic Procedure 2EIS008S6
Self-diagnostic results:
“DIFFERENCE OF KEY” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “DIFFERENCE OF KEY”
displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as above?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-145, "
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1" . 67 - Ground :Continuity should exist.
LIIA1040E
PIIA1261E

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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2. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. Re-register all NATS ignition key IDs.
For initialization and registration of NATS ignition key IDs, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/
NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunctions, CONSULT-II
shows message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized and can the engine be started with re-
registered NATS ignition key?
YES >> Ignition key ID was unregistered. Ref. part No. D
NO >> BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM. Ref. part No. A

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation
Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
Diagnostic Procedure 3EIS008S7
Self-diagnostic results:
“ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
NOTE:
“ID DISCORD IMM-ECM”:
Registered ID of BCM is in discord with that of ECM.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as above?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-145, "
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1" .
2. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. Re-register all NATS ignition key IDs.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunctions, CONSULT-II
shows message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
YES >>
Start engine. (END)

(System initialization had not been completed. Ref.
part No. F )
NO >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM. Ref. part No. B

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
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BL-150
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Diagnostic Procedure 4EIS008S8
Self-diagnostic results:
“LOCK MODE” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “LOCK MODE” is displayed
on CONSULT-II screen.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as above?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-145, "
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1" .
2. ESCAPE FROM LOCK MODE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Turn ignition switch ON with registered key. (Do not start engine.) Wait 5 seconds.
3. Return the key to OFF position. Wait 5 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 twice (total of three cycles).
5. Start the engine.
Does engine start?
YES >> System is OK (Now system is escaped from “LOCK MODE”). Clear all codes.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunctions, CONSULT-II
shows the message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
YES >> System is OK.
NO >> GO TO 4.
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