brake fluid INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory Service Manual

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-27
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Wheel Balance
Tire RotationELS0010P
1. Rotate the tires on each side from front to back as shown.

Do not include the same spare tire when rotating the tires.
2. Adjust the tire pressure to specification. Refer to WT-33, "
Tire" .
3. After the tire rotation, retighten the wheel nuts after the vehicle has been driven for 1,000 km (600 miles),
and also after a wheel and tire have been installed such as after repairing a flat tire.
Checking Brake Fluid Level and LeaksELS0010Q

Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir tank. It should be
between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the reservoir tank.

If the fluid level is extremely low, check the brake system.

If the brake warning lamp comes on when the fluid is at the cor-
rect level, check the brake fluid level switch and the parking
brake switch.
Checking Brake Lines and CablesELS0010R
1. Check the brake lines and hoses for cracks, deterioration, and
other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
CAUTION:
If brake fluid leaks are visible around the brake line joints,
retighten the joint, or replace damaged parts as necessary.
2. Check for brake fluid leaks by fully depressing brake pedal while
engine is running.
Wheel type AluminumSteel
Inside Outside
Maximum radial
runout limitLateral mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 1.0 (0.039) or less 0.9 (0.035) or less
Radial mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 0.8 (0.031) or less 0.4 (0.016) or less
Maximum residual
imbalanceDynamic
(at rim flange)Less than 5 g (0.18 oz) (per side)
Static (at rim flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)
Wheel nuts : Refer to WT-6, "Rotation" .
AM A15 9
WFIA0173E
SBR3 89 C

PARKING BRAKE SHOE
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Lining Thickness Inspection

Check thickness of lining.
Drum Inner Diameter Inspection

Check drum inner diameter.
Other Inspections

Check shoe sliding surface for excessive wear and damage.

Check anti-rattle pin for excessive wear and corrosion.

Check return spring for sagging.

Check adjuster for rough operation.

When disassembling adjuster, apply PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease or equivalent to the adjuster
threads. Refer to MA-10, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Check either visually or with a vernier caliper to see if there is any excessive wear, cracks, or damage
inside drum.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Apply brake grease to the specified points during assembly. Refer to PB-6, "COMPONENTS" .

Install adjuster so that threaded part expands when rotating it in
the direction shown by the arrow.

Shorten adjuster by rotating it in the oposite direction as shown
by the arrow.
NOTE:
After replacing brake shoes or disc rotors, or if parking brake does
not function well, perform break-in operation as follows.
1. Adjust parking brake pedal stroke. Refer to PB-3, "
ADJUST-
MENT" .
2. Perform parking brake burnishing operation by driving the vehicle forward under the following conditions:Standard thickness "A" : 5.15 ± 0.25 mm
(0.203 ± 0.010 in)
Repair limit thickness "A" : 0.5 mm (0.020 in)
SBR0 21 A
Standard inner
diameter: 205 ± 0.13 mm (8.07 ± 0.01 in)
Maximum inner
diameter: 205.7 mm (8.10 in)
SBR7 68 A
SFIA0153E

Vehicle speed 40 km/h (25 MPH) set (forward)

Parking brake operating force 196 N (20.0 kg, 44.1 lb) set

Apply time 30 sec.

NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartEGS000MM
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
PS-6PS-6PS-20PS-20PS-20PS-6PS-7PS-7EM-12PS-7PS-13PS-15PS-11PS-10PS-15
PR-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FFD-7, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FA X-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FSU-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FA X-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
BR-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and sus-
pected parts
Fluid level
Air in hydraulic system
Outer socket ball joint swinging force
Outer socket ball joint rotating torque
Outer socket ball joint end play
Steering fluid leakage
Steering wheel play
Steering gear rack sliding force
Drive belt looseness
Improper steering wheel
Improper installation or looseness of tilt lock lever
Mounting rubber deterioration
Steering column deformation or damage
Improper installation or looseness of steering column
Steering linkage looseness
PROPELLER SHAFT
FRONT FINAL DRIVE
WHEEL HUB
FRONT SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
SymptomNoise× × ××××× × × ××××××× ×
Shake××× × ××××× ×
Vibration××××× × ××× ×
Shimmy××× × ×××× ×
Shudder× × ×××× ×

STEERING WHEEL
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
STEERING WHEELPFP:48430
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceEGS000MQ
CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION

Check installation condition of steering gear assembly, front suspension, axle and steering column.

Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial
direction.

Check if the mounting nuts for steering gear assembly are loose.
Refer to PS-15, "
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE" .
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY
1. Turn tires straight ahead, start engine, then turn steering wheel to the left and right lightly, and measure
steering wheel movement on the outer circumference when steering wheel is turned up to the point where
tires start moving.
CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION ON STEERING WHEEL

Check neutral position on steering wheel after confirming that front wheel alignment is correct. Refer to
FSU-6, "
Front Wheel Alignment" .
1. Turn tires straight ahead, check if steering wheel is in the neutral position.
2. If it is not in the neutral position, remove steering wheel and reinstall it correctly.
3. If the neutral position cannot be attained by repositioning the steering wheel two teeth or less on steering
stem, loosen tie-rod lock nuts of steering outer sockets, then adjust tie-rods by the same amount in the
opposite direction.
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
1. Park vehicle on a level, dry surface and set parking brake.
2. Start engine.
3. Bring power steering fluid up to operating temperature of 60° – 80°C (140° – 176°F).
4. Tires need to be inflated to specified pressure. Refer to WT-33, "
Tire" .
5. Check steering wheel turning force using Tool when steering
wheel has been turned 360° from the neutral position.
6. If steering wheel turning force is out of specification, inspect
steering column. Refer to PS-11, "
INSPECTION AFTER
REMOVAL" .
7. If steering column meets specification, repair steering gear.
Refer to PS-17, "
Disassembly and Assembly" .
CHECKING FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE
When checking front wheel turning angle, refer to FSU-8, "FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE" . End play of the axial direction for steering wheel : 0 mm (0 in)
LGIA0024E
Steering wheel play on the outer circumference : 0 − 35 mm (0 − 1.38 in)
Tool number : J-44372
Steering wheel
turning force: 39 N (4 kg-f, 9 lb-f) or less
WGIA0035E

NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartEDS002JJ
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable Reference page
RFD-17RFD-19RFD-19RFD-12—
MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants
"
PR-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FA X - 4
(FAX), RAX-4
(RAX), FSU-4
(FSU), RFD-5
(RSU)
WT-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FA X - 4 , "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (front)
RAX-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (rear)
BR-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
PS-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Rough gear tooth
Improper gear contact
Tooth surfaces worn
Incorrect backlash
Companion flange excessive runout
Improper gear oil
PROPELLER SHAFT
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom FINAL DRIVE Noise×××××××××××××