navigation INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

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QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral Information
BENGINEEMEngine Mechanical
LUEngine Lubrication System
COEngine Cooling System
ECEngine Control System
FLFuel System
EXExhaust System
STRStarting System
ACCAccelerator Control System
CHYBRIDHBCHybrid Control System
HBBHybrid Battery System
HBRHybrid Brake System
DTRANSMISSION & DRIVE-
LINETMTransaxle & Transmission
DLNDriveline
FAXFront Axle
RAXRear Axle
ESUSPENSIONFSUFront Suspension
RSURear Suspension
SCSSuspension Control System
WTRoad Wheels & Tires
FBRAKESBRBrake System
PBParking Brake System
BRCBrake Control System
GSTEERINGSTSteering System
STCSteering Control System
HRESTRAINTSSBSeat Belt
SBCSeat Belt Control System
SRSRS Airbag
SRCSRS Airbag Control System
IVENTILATION, HEATER &
AIR CONDITIONERVTLVentilation System
HAHeater & Air Conditioning System
HACHeater & Air Conditioning Control System
JBODY INTERIORINTInterior
IPInstrument Panel
SESeat
ADPAutomatic Drive Postioner
APAdjustable Pedal
KBODY EXTERIOR,
DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE
SECURITYDLKDoor & Lock
SECSecurity Control System
GWGlass & Window System
PWCPower Window Control System
RFRoof
EXTExterior
BRMBody Repair Manual
LDRIVER CONTROLSMIRMirrors
EXLExterior Lighting System
INLInterior Lighting System
WWWiper & Washer
DEFDefogger
HRNHorn
MELECTRICAL & POWER
CONTROLPWOPower Outlet
BCSBody Control System
LANLAN System
PCSPower Control System
CHGCharging System
PGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
NDRIVER INFORMATION &
MULTIMEDIAMWIMeter, Warning Lamp & Indicator
WCSWarning Chime System
SNSonar System
AVAudio, Visual & Navigation System
OCRUISE CONTROLCCSCruise Control System
PMAINTENANCEMAMaintenance
All rights reserved. No part
of this Service Manual may
be reproduced or stored in a
retrieval system, or transmit-
ted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, mechani-
cal, photo-copying, record-
ing or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of
Nissan North America, Inc.
Edition: May 2007
Revision: March 2010
Publication No. SM8E-1J60U2

AV
AV-1
DRIVER INFORMATION & MULTIMEDIA
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CONTENTS
AUDIO, VISUAL & NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AUDIO SYSTEM
BASIC INSPECTION ....... .............................
5
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ..... .....5
Work Flow ........................................................... ......5
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .....................7
REAR VIEW MONITOR GUIDING LINE ADJUST-
MENT ..................................................................... ......
7
REAR VIEW MONITOR GUIDING LINE ADJUST-
MENT : Description ...................................................
7
REAR VIEW MONITOR GUIDING LINE ADJUST-
MENT : Special Repair Requirement ........................
7
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................9
AUDIO SYSTEM ............................................. .....9
System Diagram .................................................. ......9
System Description ...................................................9
Component Parts Location ......................................11
Component Description ...........................................12
NAVIGATION SYSTEM ......................................13
System Diagram .................................................. ....13
System Description .................................................13
Component Parts Location ......................................15
Component Description ...........................................15
REAR VIEW MONITOR SYSTEM ......................16
System Diagram .................................................. ....16
System Description .................................................16
Component Parts Location ......................................16
Component Description ...........................................16
DVD PLAYER .....................................................17
System Diagram .................................................. ....17
System Description .................................................17
Component Parts Location ......................................18
Component Description ...........................................18
HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM ......................20
System Diagram .................................................. ....20
System Description ..................................................20
Component Parts Location ......................................20
Component Description ...........................................20
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT) ...22
AV CONTROL UNIT .............................................. ....22
AV CONTROL UNIT : Diagnosis Description ..........22
AV CONTROL UNIT : CONS ULT-III Function .........33
A/C AND AV SWITCH ASSEMBLY ...................... ....35
A/C AND AV SWITCH ASSEMBLY : Component
Function Check ........................................................
35
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS .........................36
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ...........................36
Description ........................................................... ....36
DTC Logic ................................................................36
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................36
U1010 CONTROL UNIT (CAN) .........................37
Description ...............................................................37
DTC Logic ................................................................37
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................37
U1200 AV CONTROL UNIT ..............................38
Description ...............................................................38
DTC Logic ................................................................38
U1201 AV CONTROL UNIT ..............................39
Description ...............................................................39
DTC Logic ................................................................39
U1204 GPS COMM ...........................................40
Description ...............................................................40
DTC Logic ................................................................40
U1205 GPS ROM ..............................................41
Description ...............................................................41
DTC Logic ................................................................41
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NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-13
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001696022
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001696023
NOTE:
Refer to NAVI System Owner's Manual for system operation.
The navigation system periodically calculates the vehicl e's current position according to the following three
signals: Travel distance of the vehicle as determined by the vehicle speed sensor, turning angle of the vehicle
as determined by the gyroscope (angular velocity sensor), and the direction of vehicle travel as determined by
the GPS antenna (GPS information).
The current position of the vehicle is then identified by comparing the calculated vehicle position with map data
read from the map data, which is stored in the har d disk drive (HDD)(map-matching), and indicated on the
screen with a current-location mark.
By comparing the vehicle position detection results found by the
GPS and by map-matching, more accurate vehicle position data can
be used.
The current vehicle position will be calculated by detecting the dis-
tance the vehicle moved from the previous calculation point and its
direction.
TRAVEL DISTANCE
Travel distance calculations are based on the vehicle speed input signal. Therefore, the calculation may
become incorrect as the tires wear down. To prevent this, an automatic distance fine adjustment function has
been adopted.
TRAVEL DIRECTION
Change in the travel direction of the vehicle is calculated by a gyroscope (angular velocity sensor) and a GPS
antenna (GPS information). As the gyroscope and GP S antenna have both merit and demerit, input signals
from them are prioritized in each situation. However, this order of priority may change in accordance with more
detailed travel conditions so that the travel direction is detected more accurately.
ALNIA0424GB
SEL684V
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AV-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
MAP–MATCHING
Map–matching is a function that repositions the vehicle on the road
map when a new location is judged to be the most accurate. This is
done by comparing the current vehicle position, calculated by the
method described in the position detection principle, with the road
map data around the vehicle, read from the map data stored on the
HDD.
Therefore, the vehicle position may not be corrected after the vehicle
is driven over a certain distance or time in which GPS information is
hard to receive. In this case, the current-location mark on the display
must be corrected manually.
CAUTION:
The road map data is based on data stored on the HDD.
• In map-matching, alternative rout
es to reach the destination will be
shown and prioritized, after the road on which the vehicle is cur-
rently driven has been judged and the current-location mark has
been repositioned.
If there is an error in distance and/or direction, the alternative
routes will be shown in different order of priority, and the wrong
road can be avoided.
If two roads are running in parallel, they are of the same priority.
Therefore, the current-location mark may appear on either of them
alternately, depending on maneuvering of the steering wheel and
configuration of the road.
• Map-matching does not function correctly when the road on which the vehicle is driving is new and not recorded on the HDD, or when
the road pattern stored in the m ap data and the actual road pattern
are different due to repair.
When driving on a road not present in the map, the map-matching
function may find another road and position the current-location
mark on it. Then, when the correct road is detected, the current-
location mark may leap to it.
• Effective range for comparing the vehicle position and travel direc-
tion calculated by the distance and direction with the road data
read from the HDD is limited. Therefore, when there is an exces-
sive gap between the current vehicle position and the position on
the map, correction by map-matching is not possible.
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM)
GPS (Global Positioning System) has been developed and con-
trolled by the US Department of Defense. The system utilizes GPS
satellite (NAVSTAR), sending out radio waves while flying on an orbit
around the earth at the height of approx. 21,000 km (13,000 miles).
The GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in three dimen-
sions (latitude/longitude/altitude) according to the time lag of the
radio waves received from four or more GPS satellites (three-dimen-
sional positioning). If radio waves were received only from three
GPS satellites, the GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in
two dimensions (latitude/longitude), utilizing the altitude data calcu-
lated previously by using radio wa ves from four or more GPS satel-
lites (two-dimensional positioning).
Type Advantage Disadvantage
Gyroscope (angular velocity sensor) • Can detect the vehicle's turning angle quite
accurately. • Direction errors may accumulate when the ve-
hicle is driven for long distances without stop-
ping.
GPS antenna (GPS information) • Can detect the vehicle's travel direction
(North/South/East/West). • Correct direction cannot be detected when the
vehicle speed is low.
SEL685V
SEL686V
ALNIA0839GB
SEL526V
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NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-15
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Accuracy of the GPS will deteriorate under the following conditions.
• In two-dimensional positioning, the GPS accuracy will deteriorate when the altitude of the vehicle position
changes.
• There may be an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft.) in position detected by three-dimensional positioning,
which is more accurate than two-dimensional positioning. The accuracy can be even lower depending on the
arrangement of the GPS satellites utilized for the positioning.
• Position detection is not possible when the vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite do
not reach, such as in a tunnel, parking lot in a building, and under an elevated highway. Radio waves from
the GPS satellites may not be received when some object is located over the GPS antenna.
• Position correction by GPS is not available while the vehicle is stopped.
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001696024
Refer to AV- 11 , "Component Parts Location".
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001696025
Part name Description
AV c o n t r o l u n i t • Controls each operation of the navigation system
• HDD is built in
• Voice guidance signal is output to BOSE speaker amp.
BOSE speaker amp. Voice guidance signal is input from AV control unit, and it is output to speakers.
Front tweeter Voice guidance signal from BOSE speaker amp. is output.
Steering switches • Each operation of navigation system can be performed
• Switch operating signal is output to AV control unit
Microphone Sends voice signals to AV control unit
GPS antenna GPS signal is received and is output to AV control unit.
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT)AV-23
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OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Start the engine.
2. Turn the audio system off.
3. While pressing the “SETTING” button, turn the volume control dial counterclockwise 30 clicks or more.
CONFIRMATION/
ADJUSTMENT Display diagnosis
Color spectrum bar Color tone of the screen can be checked by the display of a color bar.
Gradation bar Shading of the screen can be checked by the display of a gray scale.
Touch panel
• Touch panel calibration
• Touch panel response check
Vehicle signals The following vehicle signals are analyzed: Vehicle speed signal, park-
ing brake signal, light signal, ignition switch signal, and reverse signal.
Speaker test Connection can be checked by sending a test tone to each speaker.
Navigation Steering angle ad-
justment
Confirm/adjust the steering angle when there is a difference between
the displayed vehicle mark turning angle and actual.
Speed calibration Confirm/adjust the speed calibration when there is a difference between
the displayed vehicle mark location and actual.
XM SAT subscrip-
tion status Check the subscription status of the XM NAV Traffic subsription.
Error history Diagnosis results previously stored in the memory are displayed in this
mode.
Synchronize FES clock Turns FES (Familly Entertainment System) clock synchronization func-
tion ON/OFF.
Vehicle CAN diagnosis The transmitting/receiving of CAN communication can be monitored.
AV COMM diagnosis The transmitting/receiving of AV communication can be monitored.
Handsfree phone Handsfree volume
adjustment
Adjust handsfree volume (low, medium, high).
Voice microphone
test Test microphone operation.
Delete handsfree
memory Erase handsfree system memory.
Bluetooth Confirm/Change
passkey
Confirm and change the Bluetooth passkey
Confirm/Change
device name Confirm and change a device name stored in Bluetooth.
SAT Change channel
Any necessary channels required to recieve traffic information from the
satellite radio system can be set.
Change applica-
tion ID Any application ID’s required to recieve traffic information from the sat-
ellite radio system can be set.
Diag Not used.
Delete unit connection log Erase the error history and connection history of the unit.
Initialize settings All audio settings are reset to default levels.
Mode
Description
ALNIA0446GB
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AV-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT)
Speaker Test
Select “Speaker Test” to display the speaker diagnosis screen. Press
“Start” to generate a test tone in speakers. Touch “End” to stop the
test tones.
Navigation
STEERING ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
The steering angle output value detected with the gyroscope is
adjusted.
SPEED CALIBRATION
During normal driving, distance error caused by tire wear and tire
pressure change is automatically adjusted for by the automatic dis-
tance correction function. This function, on the other hand, is for
immediate adjustment, in cases such as driving with tire chain fitted
on tires.
Diagnosis itemDis-
play Vehicle status
Remarks
Vehicle speed ON Vehicle speed > 0 km/h
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Vehicle speed = 0 km/h
− Ignition switch in ACC position
Parking brake ON Parking brake is applied.
OFF Parking brake is released.
Lights ON Light switch ON
Block the light beam from the auto light optical sensor.
OFF Light switch OFF
Ignition ON Ignition switch ON
—
OFF Ignition switch in ACC position
Reverse ON Selector lever in R position
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Selector lever in any position other
than R
− Ignition switch in ACC position
ALNIA0221GB
ALNIA0223GB
ALNIA0224GB
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MULTI AV SYSTEMAV-151
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
MULTI AV SYSTEM
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000001696148
AUDIO SYSTEM
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM
REAR VIEW MONITOR
Symptom Possible causeReference page
Inoperative • AV control unit power and ground circuit
• AV control unit •
AV- 6 3
•AV- 2 2
Steering switch does not operate • Steering switch
• AV control unit •
AV- 3 5•AV- 2 2
All speakers do not sound • Speaker circuit shorted to ground
• AV control unit power and ground circuit
• BOSE speaker amp. ON signal
• BOSE speaker amp. power and ground circuit
• BOSE speaker amp.
• AV control unit •
AV- 111
•AV- 6 3
•AV- 1 0 0
•AV- 6 6
•AV- 1 4 4
•AV- 1 0 5
One or several speakers do not sound • Front door speaker
• Front tweeter
• Center speaker
• Rear tweeter
• Rear door speaker
• Back door speaker
• Subwoofer •
AV- 8 0
•AV- 8 3
•AV- 8 6
•AV- 9 1
•AV- 8 8
•AV- 9 4
•AV- 9 7
Symptom Possible causeReference page
Inoperative • AV control unit power and ground circuit
• AV control unit •
AV- 6 3
•AV- 2 2
Steering switch does not operate • Steering switch
• AV control unit •
AV- 1 0 1•AV- 2 2
Voice activated control does not operate • Microphone
• Steering switch
• AV control unit •
AV- 1 0 3•AV- 1 0 1
•AV- 2 2
Symptom Possible causeReference page
Inoperative • AV control unit power and ground circuit
• AV control unit •
AV- 6 3
•AV- 2 2
Steering switch does not operate • Steering switch
• AV control unit •
AV- 1 0 1•AV- 2 2
Voice activated control does not operate • Microphone
• Steering switch
• AV control unit •
AV- 1 0 3•AV- 1 0 1
•AV- 2 2
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NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONAV-153
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NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001696149
AUDIO SYSTEM
The majority of the audio troubles are the result of outside causes (bad CD, electromagnetic interference,
etc.).
Noise
The following noise results from variations in field strength, such as fading noise and multi-path noise, or
external noise from trains and other sources. It is not a malfunction.
• Fading noise: This noise occurs because of variations in the field strength in a narrow range due to moun-
tains or buildings blocking the signal.
• Multi-path noise: This noise results from the waves sent directly from the broadcast station arriving at the antenna at a different time from the waves which reflect off mountains or buildings.
The vehicle itself can be a source of noise if noise prevention parts or electrical equipment is malfunctioning.
Check if noise is caused and/or changed by engine speed, ignition switch turned to each position, and opera-
tion of each piece of electrical equipment, and determine the cause.
NOTE:
The source of the noise can be found easily by listening to the noise while removing the fuses of electrical
components, one by one.
Type of Noise and Possible Cause
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Basic Operation
Vehicle Mark
Occurrence condition Possible cause
Occurs only when engine is ON. A continuous growling noise occurs. The speed of
the noise varies with changes in the engine speed. • Ignition components
The occurrence of the noise is linked with the operation of the fuel pump. • Fuel pump condenser
Noise only occurs when various
electrical components are oper-
ating. A cracking or snapping sound occurs with the op-
eration of various switches.
• Relay malfunction, audio unit malfunction
The noise occurs when various motors are operat-
ing. • Motor case ground
•Motor
The noise occurs constantly, not just under certain conditions. • Rear defogger coil malfunction
• Open circuit in printed heater
• Poor ground of antenna feeder line
A cracking or snapping sound occurs while the vehicle is being driven, especially when
it is vibrating excessively. • Ground wire of body parts
• Ground due to improper part installation
• Wiring connections or a short circuit
Symptom
Cause Remedy
No image is shown. Display brightness adjustment is set fully to DARK
side. Adjust the display brightness.
No guide sound is heard.
Audio guide volume is too low or
too high. Volume control is set to OFF, MIN or MAX. Adjust the audio guide volume.
Audio guidance is not available while the vehicle is
driving on a dark pink route.
System is not malfunctioning.
Screen is too dark.
Motion of the image is too slow. Temperature inside the vehicle is low.
Wait until the temperature inside the vehicle
reaches the proper temperature.
Small black or bright spots appear
on the screen. Symptom peculiar to a liquid crystal display (dis-
play unit). System is not malfunction.
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AV-160
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
- Because calculation of the current location cannot be
done when traveling with the ignition off, for example
when traveling by ferry or when being towed, the location before travel is displayed. If the precise location
can be detected with GPS, the location will be corrected.
Vehicle Mark Jumps
In the following cases, the vehicle mark may appear to ju mp as a result of automatic correction of the current
location.
• When map matching has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are diff erent when map matching is done, the vehicle mark may
seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corre cted” to the wrong road or to a location which is not on
a road.
• When GPS location correction has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are different when the location is corrected using GPS measure-
ments, the vehicle mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected” to a location which
is not on a road.
Vehicle Mark is in a River or Sea
The navigation system moves the vehicle mark with no distinction between land and rivers or sea. If the vehi-
cle mark is somehow out of place, it may appear that the vehicle is driving in a river or the sea.
Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
The system wrongly memorizes the rotating status as st opping when the ignition switch is turned ON with the
turntable rotating. That causes the vehicle mark to rotate when the vehicle is stopped.
When Driving on Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark is in Right Place and Sometimes it is in Wrong Place
The conditions of the GPS antenna (GPS data) and gyroscope (angular speed sensor) change gradually.
Depending on the road traveled and the operation of the steering wheel, \
the location detection results will be
different. Therefore, even on a road on which the lo cation has never been wrong, conditions may cause the
vehicle mark to deviate.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56