key INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

EC-282
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
P0506 ISC SYSTEM
P0506 ISC SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001351659
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with ot
her DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified leve l through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric thrott le control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idli ng speed. The crankshaft position sensor (POS) detects
the actual engine speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine l oad (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagn osis LogicINFOID:0000000001351660
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000001351661
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is ou t of the specified value, perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedur e. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-503, "
Idle
Speed and Ignition Timing".
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10° C (14° F).
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Open engine hood.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-282, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001351662
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of IVIS(NATS) system and registration of all IVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-8, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting conditionPossible cause
P0506
0506 Idle speed control system
RPM lower than expected The idle speed is less than the target idle speed
by 100 rpm or more. • Electric throttle control actuator
• Intake air leak
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

P0507 ISC SYSTEMEC-285
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
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NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
3.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of IVIS(NATS) system and registration of all IVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-8, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
4. Perform EC-17, "
VIN Registration" .
5. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
6. Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
7. Perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EC-290
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 121 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R connector E121
• 20A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ECM and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-35, "
How to Check Terminal" and GI-38, "Intermittent Incident".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-289, "
DTC Logic".
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-289, "
DTC Logic".
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 5 .
No >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of IVIS(NATS) system and registration of all IVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-8, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
3. Perform EC-17, "
VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Voltage: Battery voltage
MBIB0026E
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

EC-292
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
P0605 ECM
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to
EC-292, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001351683
1.INSPECTION START
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-291, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure".
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-291, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure".
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 2 .
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of IVIS(NATS) system and registration of all IVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-8, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
3. Perform EC-17, "
VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
6. Perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

P1421 COLD START CONTROLEC-315
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
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Perform
EC-176, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" in DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNC-
TION.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Go to EC-179, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-IIl
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-IIl.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-314, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure".
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-314, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure".
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to SEC-8, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
3. Perform EC-17, "
VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ECM
EC-465
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
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OOUTPUT SPEED SENSOR*6P0720
0720—2×TM-48
1GR INCORRECT RATIO P07310731—2×TM-53
2GR INCORRECT RATIO P07320732—2×TM-55
3GR INCORRECT RATIO P07330733—2×TM-57
4GR INCORRECT RATIO P07340734—2×TM-59
5GR INCORRECT RATIO P07350735—2×TM-61
TORQUE CONVERTER P07400740—2×TM-63
TORQUE CONVERTER P07440744—2×TM-65
PC SOLENOID A P07450745—2×TM-67
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P08500850—2×EC-296
INTK TIM S/CIRC-B1 P11401140—2×EC-299
INTK TIM S/CIRC-B2 P11451145—2×EC-299
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P11481148—1×EC-303
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P11681168—1×EC-303
TCS C/U FUNCTN P12111211—2—EC-304
TCS/CIRC P12121212—2—EC-305
ENG OVER TEMP P12171217—1×EC-36
CTP LEARNING-B1 P12251225—2—EC-310
CTP LEARNING-B1 P12261226—2—EC-312
COLD START CONTROL P14211421—2×EC-314
BAT CURRENT SENSOR P15501550—2—EC-316
BAT CURRENT SENSOR P15511551—2—EC-320
BAT CURRENT SENSOR P15521552—2—EC-320
BAT CURRENT SENSOR P15531553—2—EC-324
BAT CURRENT SENSOR P15541554—2—EC-328
ASCD SW P15641564—1—EC-332

(Models
with ICC) EC-336

(Models
with ASCD)
ICC COMMAND VALUE*
9P1568 1568—1—EC-340
ASCD BRAKE SW P15721572—1—EC-341

(Models
with ICC) EC-347

(Models
with ASCD)
ASCD VHL SPD SEN*
8P1574 1574—1—EC-352

(Models
with ICC)
EC-354

(Models
with ASCD)
ID DISCARD IMM-ECM P16111611—2—SEC-39
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU P16121612—2—SEC-35
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY P16141614—2—SEC-29
Items
(CONSULT-IIl screen terms) DTC*
1
SRT code Trip
MILReference
page
CONSULT-IIl
GST*
2ECM*3
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EC-466
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
ECM
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012.
*3: In Diagnostic Test
Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
*6: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MIL illuminates.
*7: When the ECM is in the mode of displaying SRT status, MIL may flash. For the details, refer to "How to Display SRT Status".
*8: 2WD models
*9: Models with ICC
*10: Models without ICC
Emission-related Diagnostic InformationINFOID:0000000001534998
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DT C number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previous ly, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in t he ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL light s up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. Fo r malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
DIFFERENCE OF KEY P16151615—2—SEC-32
INTERLOCK P17301730—1×TM-76
IINPUT CLUTCH SOL P17521752—1×TM-80
FR BRAKE SOLENOID P17571757—1×TM-82
DRCT CLUTCH SOL P17621762—1×TM-84
HLR CLUTCH SOLENOID P17671767—1×TM-86
L C BRAKE SOLENOID P17721772—1×TM-88
L C BRAKE SOLENOID P17741774—1×TM-90
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P18051805—2—EC-356
ETC MOT PWR-B1 P21002100—1×EC-359
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC-B1 P21012101—1×EC-362
ETC MOT PWR P21032103—1×EC-359
ETC MOT-B1 P21182118—1×EC-366
ETC ACTR-B1 P21192119—1×EC-368
APP SEN 1/CIRC P21222122—1×EC-370
APP SEN 1/CIRC P21232123—1×EC-370
APP SEN 2/CIRC P21272127—1×EC-373
APP SEN 2/CIRC P21282128—1×EC-373
TP SENSOR-B1 P21352135—1×EC-377
APP SENSOR P21382138—1×EC-381
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A002A00—2×EC-385
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A032A03—2×EC-385
Items
(CONSULT-IIl screen terms) DTC*
1
SRT code Trip
MILReference
page
CONSULT-IIl
GST*
2ECM*3
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EC-486
< PRECAUTION >[VK56DE]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006054103
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006211820
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSEM-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004857552
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004857588
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EM-48
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
TIMING CHAIN
Check for cracks and any excessive wear at link plates. Replace
chain if necessary.
• In the same way as for the LH bank, inspect the timing chain andassociated parts on the RH bank.
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
• The above figure shows the relationship between the ma ting mark on each timing chain and that of the cor-
responding sprocket, with the components installed.
• To install the timing chain and associated parts, start with those on the RH bank. The procedure for installing parts on the LH bank is omitted because it is t he same as that for installation on the RH bank.
PBIC0282E
AWBIA0150ZZ
1. RH bank Camshaft sprocket (INT)
(VTC) 2. RH bank Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 3. RH bank camshaft dowel pin
4. Timing chain 5. RH bank Timing chain slack guide 6. Primary timing chain tensioner
7. Crankshaft sprocket 8. Crankshaft key 9. LH Timing chain tension guide
10. Timing chain 11. LH Camshaft dowel pin 12. LH bank Camshaft sprocket (EXH)
13. LH bank Camshaft sprocket (INT) (VTC) 14. Secondary timing chain tensioner 15. RH bank timing chain tension guide
16. LH timing chain slack guide A. LH bank B. RH bank
C. Alignment mark (Link color: blue) D. Alignment mark (Link color: blue) E. Alignment mark (Identification mark)
F. Alignment mark for LH bank (Notch) G. Alignment mark for LH bank (Link color: copper)H. Alignment mark
for RH bank (Link
color: copper)
J. Alignment mark (Link color: blue) K. Alignment mark (Identification mark) L. Alignment mark (Identification mark)
M Alignment mark (Link color: blue) N. Alignment mark (Identification mark)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56