light INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2008, Model line: QX56, Model: INFINITI QX56 2008Pages: 4083, PDF Size: 81.73 MB
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual DLN-188
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F1310]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General Spec](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1217.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual DLN-188
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F1310]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General Spec")
DLN-188
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F1310]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000001604430
Unit: mm (in)
Propeller Shaft Runout
Unit: mm (in)
Propeller Shaft Joint Flex Effort
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
Journal Axial Play
Unit: mm (in)
Snap RingINFOID:0000000001604431
Model 2F1310
Unit: mm (in)
*Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.Applied model
4WD
VK56DE A/T
Propeller shaft model 2F1310
Number of joints 2
Coupling method with front final drive Flange type
Coupling method with transfer Flange type
Shaft length (Spider to spider) 696 (27.40)
Shaft outer diameter 63.5 (2.5)
ItemLimit
Propeller shaft runout 0.6 (0.024)
ItemLimit
Propeller shaft joint flex effort 1.96 (0.20, 17) or less
ItemLimit
Journal axial play 0.02 (0.0008)
ThicknessColorPart Number*
1.99 (0.0783) White37146-C9400
2.02 (0.0795) Yellow37147-C9400
2.05 (0.0807) Red37148-C9400
2.08 (0.0819) Green37149-C9400
2.11 (0.0831) Blue37150-C9400
2.14 (0.0843) Light brown 37151-C9400
2.17 (0.0854) Black37152-C9400
2.20 (0.0866) No paint37153-C9400
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual PROPELLER SHAFTDLN-197
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DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PROPELLER SHAFT
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001604436](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1226.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual PROPELLER SHAFTDLN-197
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DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
PROPELLER SHAFT
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001604436")
PROPELLER SHAFTDLN-197
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PROPELLER SHAFT
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001604436
DISASSEMBLY
Journal
1. Put matching marks on the rear propeller shaft and flange yoke as shown.
CAUTION:
For matching marks use paint. Never damage the rear pro-
peller shaft or flange yoke.
2. Remove the snap rings.
3. Push out and remove the journal bearings by lightly tapping the flange yoke with a hammer, taking care not to damage the jour-
nal or flange yoke hole.
NOTE:
Put marks on the disassembled parts so that they can be rein-
stalled in their original positions from which they were removed.
4. Push out and remove the remaining journal bearings at the opposite side by lightly tapping the flange yoke with a hammer,
taking care not to damage the journal or flange yoke hole.
NOTE:
Put marks on the disassembled parts so that they can be rein-
stalled in their original positions from which they were removed.
ASSEMBLY
SPD128
APD011
SPD732
SPD131
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual DLN-200
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
Journal Axial Play
Unit: mm (in)
Snap RingINFOID:00000000016044](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1229.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual DLN-200
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
Journal Axial Play
Unit: mm (in)
Snap RingINFOID:00000000016044")
DLN-200
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
Journal Axial Play
Unit: mm (in)
Snap RingINFOID:0000000001604438
Unit: mm (in)
*Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.Item
Limit
Propeller shaft joint flex effort 2.26 (0.23, 20) or less
ItemLimit
Journal axial play 0.02 (0.0008) or less
ThicknessColorPart Number*
1.99 (0.0783) White37146-C9400
2.02 (0.0795) Yellow37147-C9400
2.05 (0.0807) Red37148-C9400
2.08 (0.0819) Green37149-C9400
2.11 (0.0831) Blue37150-C9400
2.14 (0.0843) Light brown 37151-C9400
2.17 (0.0854) Black37152-C9400
2.20 (0.0866) No paint37153-C9400
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-15
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1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
Refer to EC-17, "
Idl](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1313.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-15
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1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
Refer to EC-17, \"
Idl")
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-15
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1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
Refer to EC-17, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-211
.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-207
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace. 2. GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM f unction. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NAT S) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to
SEC-13, "
System Diagram".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-17, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11 .PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 13.
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. 650
± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
15 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
BBIA0379E
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-16
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1314.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-16
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle")
EC-16
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Refer to EC-17, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" .
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
Refer to EC-17, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-17, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-45, "
Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation. 2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-211
.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-207
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace. 2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and regist ration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to
SEC-13, "
System Diagram".
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END 650
± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
15 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
BBIA0379E
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-17
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Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > 1 . P e r f o r m](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1315.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-17
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Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > 1 . P e r f o r m")
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTEC-17
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Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > 1 . P e r f o r m
EC-17, "VIN Registration" .
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing CheckINFOID:0000000001351330
IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
With GST
Check idle speed with GST.
IGNITION TIMING
1. Attach timing light to loop wire as shown.
2. Check ignition timing.
Procedure After Replacing ECMINFOID:0000000001351331
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed.
1. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to SEC-13, "
System Diagram".
2. Perform EC-17, "
VIN Registration".
3. Perform EC-18, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-18, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-18, "
Idle Air Volume Learning".
VIN RegistrationINFOID:0000000001351332
DESCRIPTION
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
OPERATION PROCEDURE
BBIA0377E
BBIA0379E
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-18
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to
GI-20, "Model Variation".
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine st](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1316.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-18
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to
GI-20, \"Model Variation\".
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine st")
EC-18
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to
GI-20, "Model Variation".
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION ” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position LearningINFOID:0000000001351333
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal positi on sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal pos ition sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position LearningINFOID:0000000001351334
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to l earn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal . It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds. Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningINFOID:0000000001351335
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the follo wing conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100 °C (158 - 212° F)
• Selector lever: P or N
• Electric load switch: OFF (Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
start the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP SE 1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” system indi- cates less than 0.9V.
- Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-33
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001351238
INPUT/OUTPUT](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1331.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-33
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001351238
INPUT/OUTPUT")
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-33
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001351238
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set
vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric thro ttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE i ndicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicato r in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cr uise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reac hes maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exis t, cruise operation will be canceled.
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than 2 switches at ASCD steer ing switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
• Brake pedal is depressed
• Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
• VDC system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
• Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to t he normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
• Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM functionActuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator
Stop lamp switch
Brake pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
TCM Powertrain revolution*
Gear position
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMEC-41
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001351323
The ECM has an on board diagn](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1339.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMEC-41
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001351323
The ECM has an on board diagn")
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMEC-41
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001351323
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×
: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic) , or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-459,
"Fail-Safe Chart".)
Two Trip Detection LogicINFOID:0000000001351324
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st tr ip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” m eans a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic item s will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
× : Applicable —: Not applicable
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM c annot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Diagnostic Trou ble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979
DTC 1st trip DTC Freeze
Frame data 1st trip Freeze
Frame data SRT code SRT status Test value
CONSULT-III ×× × × × × —
GST ×× × —×××
ECM ××*— — — ×—
Items MIL
DTC1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
1st trip
displaying 2nd trip
displaying 1st trip
displaying 2nd trip
display- ing
Blinking Lighting
up Blinking Lighting
up
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0308 is
being detected ×
———— — ×—
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0308 is
being detected ——
×—— ×——
One trip detection diagnoses (Re-
fer to EC-462, "
DTC Index".) —
×—— ×———
Except above — — —×— ×× —
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-42
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part
of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1340.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Repair Manual EC-42
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part
of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM")
EC-42
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part
of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine cont rol system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnos es except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Emission-related Diagnostic InformationINFOID:0000000001351325
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DT C number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previous ly, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in t he ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL light s up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. Fo r malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DT C from the ECM memory are described in "HOW TO
ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DI AGNOSTIC INFORMATION".
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displa yed, refer to "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFOR-
MATION ITEMS". These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/compo-
nent. In addition, the items monitored non-cont inuously are also displayed on CONSULT-III.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without lighting up the MIL
and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will not prevent the
vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-8, "
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction". Then per-
form DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the mal-
function is duplicated, the item requires repair.
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-III
With GST
CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool ) Examples: P0340, P0850, P1148, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
No Tools
The number of blinks of the MIL in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0340, 0850, 1148, etc.
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of a DTC indicates a malfunct ion. However, GST or the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indi-
cate whether the malfunction is still occurring or h as occurred in the past and has returned to nor-
mal. CONSULT-III can identify ma lfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-III (if
available) is recommended.
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is display ed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-III.
Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in t he ECM, the time data will be [1t].
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56