battery INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

BRC-100
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
In case of an electrical malfunction with the ABS, t
he ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP
indicator lamp will turn on. In case of an electrical malfunction with the EBD system, the BRAKE warning lamp,
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on.
The system will revert to one of the follo wing conditions of the Fail-Safe function.
1. For ABS malfunction, only the EBD is operative and the condition of the vehicle is the same condition of vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC system.
2. For EBD malfunction, the EBD and ABS become inoperat ive, and the condition of the vehicle is the same
as the condition of vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC or EBD system.
VDC/TCS SYSTEM
In case of TCS/VDC system malfunction, the VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp are turned on
and the condition of the vehicle is the same as the c ondition of vehicles without TCS/VDC system. In case of
an electrical malfunction with the TCS/VDC system, the ABS control continues to operate normally without
TCS/VDC control.
DTC No. IndexINFOID:0000000005148084
DTC Items (CONSULT screen terms) Reference
C1101 RR RH SENSOR-1
BRC-28, "
Description"C1102RR LH SENSOR-1
C1103 FR RH SENSOR-1
C1104 FR LH SENSOR-1
C1105 RR RH SENSOR-2
BRC-31, "
Description"C1106RR LH SENSOR-2
C1107 FR RH SENSOR-2
C1108 FR LH SENSOR-2
C1109 BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL] BRC-34, "
Description"
C1110CONTROLLER FAILURE BRC-36, "DTC Logic"
C 1111P U M P M O T O R BRC-37, "Description"
C1113G-SENSOR BRC-39, "Description"
C1115ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL SIGNAL] BRC-42, "Description"
C1116STOP LAMP SW BRC-45, "Description"
C1120FR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-47, "Description"
C1121FR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-50, "Description"
C1122FR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-47, "Description"
C1123FR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-50, "Description"
C1124RR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-47, "Description"
C1125RR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-50, "Description"
C1126RR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-47, "Description"
C1127RR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-50, "Description"
C1130ENGINE SIGNAL 1
BRC-53, "
Description"
C1131ENGINE SIGNAL 2
C1132 ENGINE SIGNAL 3
C1133 ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL 6
C1140 ACTUATOR RLY BRC-55, "
Description"
C1142PRESS SEN CIRCUIT BRC-57, "Description"
C1143ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT
BRC-60, "Description"C1144ST ANG SEN SIGNAL
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRC-110
< PRECAUTION >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005403136
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005403137
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

PRECAUTIONSBRC-111
< PRECAUTION > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
BRC
N
O P
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000005148094
CAUTION:
• Always use recommended brake fluid. Refer to MA-13, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Never reuse drained brake fluid.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• To clean or wash all parts of master cylin der and disc brake caliper, use clean brake fluid.
• Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosen e. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic sys-
tem.
• Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake
tube.
• If a brake fluid leak is found, the part must be disassembled
without fail. Then it has to be replaced with a new one if a
defect exists.
• Turn the ignition switch OFF and remove the connector of the ABS actuator and electric unit (con trol unit) or the battery ter-
minal before performing the work.
• Always torque brake lines when installing.
• Burnish the brake contact surf aces after refinishing or replac-
ing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at
very low mileage.
Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure" (front disc brake) or BR-35, "Brake Burnishing Proce-
dure" (rear disc brake).
WARNING:
• Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cl oth, then wipe with a dust collector.
Precaution for Brake ControlINFOID:0000000005148095
• During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
• Just after starting vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or a motor operating noise may be heard from engine
compartment. This is a normal status of operation check.
• Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
• When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from customer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting diagnosis.
Besides electrical system inspection, check boos ter operation, brake fluid level, and fluid leaks.
• If incorrect tire sizes or types are installed on the vehicle or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts, stop-
ping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
• If there is a radio, antenna or related wiring near control module, ABS function may have a malfunction or
error.
• If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness pinches, open circuits or improper wiring.
• If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or modified, the VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Components
related to suspension (shock absorbers, struts, springs , bushings, etc.), tires, wheels (exclude specified
size), components related to brake system (pads, roto rs, calipers, etc.), components related to engine (muf-
fler, ECM, etc.), components related to body reinforcement (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
• Driving with broken or excessively worn suspensi on components, tires or brake system components may
cause the VDC OFF indicator lamp and the SLIP indicator lamp to turn on, and the VDC system may not
operate properly.
• When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur. The noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC.
• When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as sharp curves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate no rmally, or the VDC warning lamp and the SLIP indi-
cator lamp may turn on. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine.
SBR686C
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRC-112
< PRECAUTION >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
• Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. with VDC turned off may cause the yaw
rate/side/decel G sensor to indicate a problem. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed
after restarting the engine.
Precaution for CAN SystemINFOID:0000000005148096
• Do not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to terminal to be measured.
• Maximum open terminal voltage of test er in use must be less than 7.0V.
• Before checking harnesses, turn ignition sw itch OFF and disconnect battery negative cable.
• Area to be repaired must be soldered and wrapped with tape. Make sure that fraying of twisted wire is within 110 mm (4.33 in).
• Do not make a bypass connection to repaired area. (If the circuit is bypassed, characteristics of twisted wire will be lost.)
PKIA0306E
PKIA0307E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRC-116
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005148101
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Refer to
PG-74, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the air cleaner and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-25, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Drain the brake fluid. Refer to BR-17, "
Drain and Refill".
4. Disconnect the actuator harness connector from t he ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
CAUTION:
• To remove the brake tubes, use a flare nut wrench to prevent the flare nuts and brake tubes from
being damaged.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
5. Disconnect the brake tubes.
6. Remove the three bolts and remove the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• To install, use a flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench (commercial service tools).
1. To rear left caliper
16.2 N·m (1.7 kg-m, 12 ft-lb) 2. To rear right caliper
16.2 N·m (1.7 kg-m, 12 ft-lb) 3. To front left caliper
16.2 N·m (1.7 kg-m, 12 ft-lb)
4. To front right caliper 16.2 N·m (1.7 kg-m, 12 ft-lb) 5. From the master cylinder secondary side
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) 6. From the master cylinder primary side
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
7. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 8. Actuator harness connector
WFIA0375E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRM-1
BODY EXTERIOR, DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE SECURITY
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
L
M
SECTION BRM
A
B
BRM
N
O P
CONTENTS
BODY REPAIR
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Handling Precaution For Plastics ..............................3
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................6
BODY REPAIR ...................................................6
Body Mounting ..................................................... .....6
Body Exterior Paint Color .........................................7
Body Component Parts ............................................8
Corrosion Protection ................................................13
Body Sealing ...........................................................16
Body Construction ...................................................20
Body Alignment .......................................................20
Handling Precaution for Plastics ..............................35
Precaution in Repairing High Strength Steel ...........38
Foam Repair ............................................................40
Replacement Operation ...........................................41
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRM-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005370276
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005370277
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

PRECAUTIONSBRM-3
< PRECAUTION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
BRM
N
O P
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Handling Precaution For PlasticsINFOID:0000000005370283
PRECAUTIONS FOR PLASTICS
1. When repairing and painting a portion of the body adjacent to plastic parts, consider their characteristics (influence of hea t and sol-
vent) and remove them if necessary or take suitable measures to protect them.
2. Plastic parts should be repaired and painted using methods suiting the materials
, characteristics.
Abbre-
viation Material name Heat resisting
temperature
°C ( °F) Resistance to gasoline and
solvents Other cautions
PE Polyethylene 60 (140)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly).
Flammable
ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene 80 (176) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
EPM/
EPDM Ethylene Propylene (Diene) co-
polymer
80 (176)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly). Flammable
PS Polystyrene 80 (176) Avoid solvents. Flammable
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 80 (176)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly). Poison gas is emitted
when burned.
TPO Thermoplastic Olefine 80 (176) Same as above. Flammable
AAS Acrylonitrile Acrylic Styrene 85 (185) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
PMMA Poly Methyl Methacrylate 85 (185) Same as above. —
EVAC Ethylene Vinyl Acetate 90 (194) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
PP Polypropylene 90 (194)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly). Flammable, avoid bat-
tery acid.
PUR Polyurethane 90 (194) Avoid gasoline and solvents. —
UP Unsaturated Polyester 90 (194) Same as above. Flammable
ASA Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate 100 (212) Same as above. Flammable
PPE Poly Phenylene Ether 110 (230) Same as above. —
TPU Thermoplastic Urethane 110 (230) Same as above. —
PBT+
PC Poly Butylene Terephthalate +
Polycarbonate
120 (248) Same as above.
Flammable
PC Polycarbonate 120 (248) Same as above. —
POM Poly Oxymethylene 120 (248) Same as above. Avoid battery acid.
PA Polyamide 140 (284) Same as above. Avoid immersing in wa-
ter.
PBT Poly Butylene Terephthalate 140 (284) Same as above. —
PAR Polyarylate 180 (356) Same as above. —
PET Polyester 180 (356) Same as above. —
PEI Polyetherimide 200 (392) Same as above. —
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRM-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BODY REPAIR
Body Component Parts
INFOID:0000000005147333
UNDERBODY COMPONENT PARTS
1. Hoodledge assembly (RH, LH)
2. Hoodledge reinforcement (RH, LH)
3. Body mounting bracket (RH, LH)
4. Hoodledge front brace (RH), Battery mounting bracket (LH)
LIIA0908E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BRM-36
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
BODY REPAIR
1. When repairing and painting a portion of the body adjacent to plastic parts, consider their characteristics
(influence of heat and solvent) and remove them if neces sary or take suitable measures to protect them.
2. Plastic parts should be repaired and painted using methods suiting the materials
, characteristics.
Abbre- viation Material name Heat resisting
temperature °C ( °F) Resistance to gasoline and
solvents Other cautions
PE Polyethylene 60 (140)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless if applied for a very
short time (wipe up quickly). Flammable
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride 80 (176) Same as above. Poison gas is emitted
when burned.
EPM/
EPDM Ethylene Propylene (Diene) rub-
ber
80 (176) Same as above.
Flammable
TPO/
TPR Thermoplastic Olefine/
Thermoplastic Rubber
80 (176) Same as above.
Flammable
PP Polypropylene 90 (194) Same as above. Flammable, avoid bat-
tery acid.
UP Polyester thermoset 90 (194) Same as above. Flammable
PS Polystyrene 80 (176) Avoid solvents. Flammable
ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
resin
80 (176) Avoid gasoline and solvents.
AES Acrylonitrile Ethylene Styrene 80 (176) Same as above.
PMMA Polymethyl Methacrylate 85 (185) Same as above.
AAS Acrylonitrile Acrylic Styrene 85 (185) Same as above.
AS Acrylonitrile Styrene 85 (185) Same as above.
EVA Polyvinyl Ethyl Acetate 90 (194) Same as above.
ASA Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate 100 (222) Same as above. Flammable
PPO/
PPE Polyphenylene Oxide/
Polyphenylene Ether
110 (230) Same as above.
PC Polycarbonate 120 (248) Same as above.
PAR Polyacrylate 180 (356) Same as above.
L-
LDPE Lenear Low Density PE
45 (100)Gasoline and most solvents are
harmless. Flammable
PUR Polyurethane 90 (194) Same as above.
TPU Thermoplastic Urethane 110 (230) Same as above.
PPC Polypropylene Composite 115 (239) Same as above. Flammable
POM Polyacetal 120 (248) Same as above. Avoid battery acid.
PBT+P
C Polybutylene Terephtha-
late+Polycarbonate
120 (248) Same as above.
Flammable
PA Polyamide (Nylon) 140 (284) Same as above. Avoid immersing in wa-
ter.
PBT Polybutylene Terephthalate 140 (284) Same as above.
FRP Fiber Reinforced Plastics 170 (338) Same as above. Avoid battery acid.
PET Polyethylene Terephthalate 180 (356) Same as above.
PEI Polyetherimide 200 (392) Same as above.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56