torque INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-137
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
44
Slips/Will
Not En-
gage Vehicle cannot run in
all positions.
ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Line pressure testTM-157
3. Transmission range switch TM-45
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
5. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle6. Oil pump assembly
TM-1727. Gear systemTM-172
8. Output shaftTM-172
45With selector lever in
“D” position, driving is
not possible. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Line pressure testTM-157
3. Transmission range switch TM-45
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
5. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle6. Torque converter
TM-172
7. Oil pump assembly TM-172
8. 1st one-way clutchTM-172
9. Gear systemTM-172
10. Reverse brakeTM-172
11. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9.TM-172
12. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9. TM-172
46 With selector lever in
“R” position, driving is
not possible. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Line pressure testTM-157
3. Transmission range switch TM-45
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
5. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle6. Gear system
TM-1727. Output shaftTM-172
8. Reverse brakeTM-172
47 OthersShift point is high in
“D” position. ON vehicle1. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signal
TM-50
,
TM-76
2. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-71
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. ATF temperature sensorTM-73
5. Control valve with TCMTM-172
No. ItemsSymptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-138
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
48Others Shift point is low in “D”
position.
ON vehicle1. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signal
TM-50
,
TM-76
2. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-71
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
49Judder occurs during
lock-up. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. Input speed sensorTM-48
4. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signalTM-50,
TM-76
5. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-71
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-65
8. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle 9. Torque converter TM-172
50Strange noise in “R”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-172
6. Oil pump assemblyTM-172
7. Gear systemTM-172
8. High and low reverse clutchTM-237
9. Reverse brakeTM-172
51Strange noise in “N”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-1726. Oil pump assemblyTM-172
7. Gear systemTM-172
52Strange noise in “D”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-172
6. Oil pump assemblyTM-172
7. Gear systemTM-172
8. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible to
perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9. TM-172
No. Items
Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-140
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
56Others Maximum speed low.
ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Line pressure testTM-157
3. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-71
4. CAN communication line LAN-4
5. Direct clutch solenoid valveTM-86
6. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle7. Torque converter
TM-172
8. Oil pump assemblyTM-172
9. Input clutchTM-172
10. Gear systemTM-172
11. High and low reverse clutchTM-172
12. Direct clutchTM-172
13. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9. TM-172
14 Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible to
perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
,
TM-9. TM-172
57
Extremely large creep. ON vehicle1. Engine idle speed
EC-172. CAN communication lineLAN-4
OFF vehicle 3. Torque converter TM-172
58With selector lever in
“P” position, vehicle
does not enter parking
condition or, with se-
lector lever in another
position, parking con-
dition is not cancelled. ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-45
2. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
OFF vehicle 3. Parking pawl components TM-172
59Vehicle runs with
transmission in “P” po-
sition. ON vehicle1. Transmission range switch
TM-45
2. Fluid level and stateTM-148
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
5. Parking pawl componentsTM-172
OFF vehicle 6. Gear system TM-172
No. ItemsSymptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-141
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
60
Others Vehicle runs with
transmission in “N” po-
sition.
ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-45
2. Fluid level and stateTM-148
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-164
4. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle5. Input clutch
TM-172
6. Gear systemTM-172
7. Direct clutchTM-172
8. Reverse brakeTM-172
9. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is im-
possible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-
8, TM-9. TM-172
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9. TM-172
61 Engine does not start
in “N” or “P” position. ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-164
3. Transmission range switch TM-45
62Engine starts in posi-
tions other than “N” or
“P”. ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-164
3. Transmission range switch TM-45
63Engine stall. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. Input speed sensorTM-48
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-65
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-172
64Engine stalls when se-
lect lever shifted “N”
→
“D”, “R”. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-148
2. Engine speed signal TM-53
3. Input speed sensorTM-48
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-65
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-172
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-172
No. ItemsSymptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-144
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
•After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform “DTC
(Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed in the
“DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
• Always use the specified brand of ATF. Refer to MA-13, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use paper rags not cloth rags during work.
• After replacing the ATF, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.
• Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transmission. It is important to pre- vent the internal parts from becoming cont aminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
• Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
• Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere
with the operation of the transmission.
• Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.
• All parts should be carefully cleaned with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection or
reassembly.
• Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the transmission is disassembled.
• It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they are indicated.
• The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and serviced. Place disassembled valve body parts in order for easier and proper assembly. Care will also prevent springs
and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.
• Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.
• Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings and
seals, or hold bearings and washers in place during assembly. Do not use grease.
• Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings, seals and gaskets when assembling.
• Clean or replace ATF cooler if excessive foreign material is found in oil pan or clogging strainer. Refer to TM-
152, "A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning".
• After overhaul, refill the transmission with new ATF.
• When the A/T drain plug is removed, only some of the fluid is drained. Old A/T fluid will remain in torque con- verter and ATF cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under “Changing A/T Fluid” in the AT section when changing A/T fluid. Refer to
TM-150, "
Changing the A/T Fluid (ATF)", TM-148, "Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)".
Service Notice or PrecautionINFOID:0000000005148719
ATF COOLER SERVICE
• If A/T fluid contains fictional material (clutches, bands, etc.), or if an A/T is repaired, overhauled, or replaced,
inspect and clean the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator or replace the radiator. Flush cooler lines with
cleaning solvent and compressed air after repair. For A/T fluid cooler cleaning procedure, refer to TM-152,
"A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning". For radiator replacement, refer to CO-15, "Removal and Installation".
CHECKING AND CHANGING A/T FLUID
• Increase ATF oil temperature to 80 °C (176° F) first, then check and adjust oil level at 65 °C (149° F).
NOTE:
The A/T has both water cooling and air cooling systems . The air cooling system has a bypass valve. When
ATF oil temperature is at or below 50 °C (122° F), it does not flow through the air cooled system. If A/T oil
level is adjusted without flow throughout the entire system, the level will be 10mm lower than required.
Therefore, all piping should be filled with oil when adjusting level.
OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSIS
• A/T self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. Refer to the table on TM-32,
"CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)" for the indicator used to display each self-diagnostic result.
• The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MIL ar e automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM memo-
ries.
SEF217U
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-156
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
STALL TEST
4. Engine start, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
5. While holding down the foot brake, gradually press down the accelerator pedal.
6. Quickly read off the stall speed, then quickly remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
CAUTION:
Do not hold down the accelerator pedal for more than 5 sec-
onds during this test.
7. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.
8. Cool down the ATF. CAUTION:
Run the engine at idle for at least one minute.
Judgment of Stall Test
O: Stall speed within standard value position
H: Stall speed higher than standard value
L: Stall speed lower than standard value
Stall test standard value position
Stall speed: 2,550 - 2,850 rpm
SAT514G
Selector lever position
Expected problem location
DR
Stall rotation HO
• Forward brake
• Forward one-way clutch
• 1st one-way clutch
• 3rd one-way clutch
O H • Reverse brake
L L • Engine and torque converter one-way clutch
H H • Line pressure low
Does not shift-up “D” position 1 → 2 Slipping in 2GR, 3GR, 4GR Direct clutch slippage
Does not shift-up “D” position 2 → 3 Slipping in 3GR, 4GR, 5GR High and low reverse clutch slippage
Does not shift-up “D” position 3 → 4 Slipping in 4GR, 5GR Input clutch slippage
Does not shift-up “D” position 4 → 5 Slipping in 5GR Front brake slippage
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-158
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
LINE PRESSURE TEST
5. Start the engine, then measure the line pressure at both idle andthe stall speed.
CAUTION:
• Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down duringmeasurement.
• When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed, refer
to TM-155, "
Inspection and Judgment".
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure detection plug and tighten to the regulation torque below.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the O-ring.
Line Pressure
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
Oil pressure detection
plug :7.3 N·m (0.74 kg-m, 65 in-lb)SAT493G
Engine speed
Line pressure [kPa (kg/cm
2, psi)]
“R” position “D” position
At idle speed 425 - 465 (4.3 - 4.7, 62 - 67) 379 - 428 (3.9 - 4.4, 55 - 62)
At stall speed 1,605 - 1,950 (16.4 - 19.9, 233 - 283) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.4 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
Judgement Possible cause
Idle speed Low for all positions
(P, R, N, D)
Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and low oil pump output.
For example
•Oil pump wear
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking or spring fatigue
• Oil strainer ⇒ oil pump
⇒ pressure regulator valve passage oil leak
• Engine idle speed too low
Only low for a spe-
cific position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
High Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the line pressure adjustment func-
tion.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
• ATF temperature sensor malfunction
• Line pressure solenoid malfunction (sticking in “OFF” state, filter clog, cut line)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Sta ll sp ee d Oil pressure does
not rise higher than
the oil pressure for
idle.
Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the pressure adjustment function.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
• TCM breakdown
• Line pressure solenoid malfunction (shorting, sticking in“ ON” state)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
• Pilot valve sticking or pilot filter clogged
The pressure rises,
but does not enter
the standard posi-
tion. Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and malfunction in the pres-
sure adjustment function.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
• Line pressure solenoid malfunction (sticking, filter clog)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
• Pilot valve sticking or pilot filter clogged
Only low for a spe-
cific position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

CONTROL VALVE WITH TCMTM-177
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
3. Connect TCM connector.
4. Install new O-ring in A/T assembly harness connector. CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• Apply ATF to O-ring.
5. Install the A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 or plug as shown below.
a. A/T fluid temperature sensor 2
i. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 to bracket.
ii. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 (with bracket) to control valve with TCM. Tighten A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 bolt to
the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
b. Plug
NOTE:
• When replacing the A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 with the plug, the A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 con-
nector should not be connected.
• Fold the terminal clips.
SCIA5447E
SCIA5155E
SCIA5264E
SCIA5253E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

TM-178
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CONTROL VALVE WITH TCM
i. Install new O-ring (1) in plug (2).CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• Apply ATF to O-ring.
• O-ring should be free of contamination.
ii. Install plug (2) to bracket (1).
iii. Install plug (1) [with bracket (2)] to control valve with TCM. Tighten plug bolt ( ) to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
6. Install control valve with TCM in transmission case. CAUTION:
• Make sure that input speed sensor is securely installedinto input speed sensor hole (A).
• Hang down output speed sen sor harness toward outside
so as not to disturb installati on of control valve with TCM.
• Adjust A/T assembly harness co nnector of control valve
with TCM to terminal hole of transmission case.
• Assemble it so that manual valve cutout is engaged with manual plate projection.
JSDIA1313ZZ
JSDIA1312ZZ
JSDIA1311ZZ
1 : Brake band
JSDIA1318ZZ
SCIA5142E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

CONTROL VALVE WITH TCMTM-179
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
7. Install bolts (A), (B) and (C) in control valve with TCM. • : Front
8. Tighten bolt (1), (2) and (3) temporarily to prevent dislocation. After that tighten them in order (1 → 2 → 3). Then tighten other
bolts.
• : Front
9. Tighten control valve with TCM bolts to the specified torque.
10. After installing the A/T fluid temperature sensor 2, connect the A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 connector
as shown below.
a. Connect A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 connector (A).
b. Securely fasten terminal cord assembly and A/T fluid tempera- ture sensor 2 harness with terminal clips ( ).
11. Connect output speed sensor connector (1).
Bolt symbol Length mm (in) Number of bolts
A 42 (1.65) 5
B 55 (2.17) 6
C 40 (1.57) 1
SCIA8074E
Bolt symbolAB C
Number of bolts 56 1
Length mm (in) 42 (1.65) 55 (2.17)40 (1.57)
Tightening torque
N·m (km-g, in-lb) 7.9 (0.81, 70)With ATF applied
7.9 (0.81, 70)
SCIA8075E
SCIA8124E
JSDIA1319ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56