lock INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

ASCD BRAKE SWITCHEC-389
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M31, E152
• Fuse block (J/B) connector M4
• 10 A fuse (No. 15)
• Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGN AL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 108 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-390, "
Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-35, "
How to Check Terminal" and GI-38, "Intermittent Incident".
>> INSPECTION END
BBIA0373E
Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB0857E
Continuity should exist.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EC-404
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
ICC BRAKE SWITCH
4. Check voltage between ICC brake switch terminal 1 and ground
with CONSULT-III or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ICC BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ICC brake hold relay.
3. Check harness continuity between ICC brake switch terminal 1 and ICC brake hold relay terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ICC BRAKE HOLD RE LAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ICC brake hold relay terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M31, E152
• Fuse block (J/B) connector M4
• 10 A fuse (No.15)
• Harness for open or short between ICC brake hold relay and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK ICC BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORTVoltage: Battery voltage
PBIB0857E
BBIA0471E
Continuity should exist.
Voltage: Battery voltage
MBIB0059E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EC-462
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
ECM
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012.BAT CURRENT SENSOR
P15541554—2—EC-324
ASCD SW P15641564—1—EC-328

(Models
with ICC) EC-332

(Models
with ASCD)
ICC COMMAND VALUE*
9P1568 1568—1—EC-336
ASCD BRAKE SW P15721572—1—EC-337

(Models
with ICC) EC-344

(Models
with ASCD)
ASCD VHL SPD SEN*
8P1574 1574—1—EC-349

(Models
with ICC)
EC-351

(Models
with ASCD)
ID DISCARD IMM-ECM P16111611—2—SEC-41
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU P16121612—2—SEC-37
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY P16141614—2—SEC-31
DIFFERENCE OF KEY P16151615—2—SEC-34
INTERLOCK P17301730—1×TM-78
INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID P17521752—1×TM-82
FR BRAKE SOLENOID P17571757—1×TM-84
DRCT CLUTCH SOLENOID P17621762—1×TM-86
HLR CLUTCH SOLENOID P17671767—1×TM-88
L C BRAKE SOLENOID P17721772—1×TM-90
L C BRAKE SOLENOID P17741774—1×TM-92
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P18051805—2—EC-353
ETC MOT PWR-B1 P21002100—1×EC-356
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC-B1 P21012101—1×EC-359
ETC MOT PWR P21032103—1×EC-356
ETC MOT-B1 P21182118—1×EC-363
ETC ACTR-B1 P21192119—1×EC-365
APP SEN 1/CIRC P21222122—1×EC-367
APP SEN 1/CIRC P21232123—1×EC-367
APP SEN 2/CIRC P21272127—1×EC-370
APP SEN 2/CIRC P21282128—1×EC-370
TP SENSOR-B1 P21352135—1×EC-374
APP SENSOR P21382138—1×EC-378
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A002A00—2×EC-382
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A032A03—2×EC-382
Items
(CONSULT-IIl screen terms) DTC*
1
SRT code Trip
MILReference
page
CONSULT-IIl
GST*
2ECM*3
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMSEC-479
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank 5
5 FL-11
Fuel piping
5 5 5 5 55FL-6
Va p o r l o c k —
Valve deposit 5 555 55 5—
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline,
Low octane) —
Air Air duct
55555 5 EM-25
Air cleaner
EM-25
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — electric
throttle control actuator)
5555 EM-25
Electric throttle control actuator
EM-26
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/GasketEM-26
Cranking Battery
111111
11
PG-74
Generator circuit
CHG-6
Starter circuit3 STR-8
Signal plate6 EM-45
Park/Neutral position (PNP) sig-
nal4
TM-45
Engine Cylinder head
55555 55 5 EM-68
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
66666 66 64
EM-83
Piston
Piston ring
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Va l v e
mecha-
nism Timing chain
55555 55 5EM-45
Camshaft
EM-53
Intake valve timing controlEM-53
Intake valve
3EM-68
Exhaust valve
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EC-482
< PRECAUTION >[VK56DE]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005149502
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) S ystem of Engine and A/TINFOID:0000000005149503
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
• Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of re lated switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MIL to light up.
• Be sure to connect and lock the connectors secure ly after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For descrip tion and how to disconnect, refer to PG-64
.
• Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to li ght up due to the short circuit.
• Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly afte r work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
• Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction info rmation (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PrecautionINFOID:0000000005149504
•Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
• Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
• Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
• Before removing parts, turn ig nition switch OFF and then dis-
connect negative battery cable.
SEF289H
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EVAP CANISTEREC-493
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [VK56DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
EVAP CANISTER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005149509
EVAP CANISTER
Tighten EVAP canister as shown in the figure.
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
1. Turn EVAP canister vent control valve counterclockwise.
2. Remove the EVAP canister vent control valve.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000005149510
EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port
B.
2. Blow air into port Aand check that it flows freely out of port C.
3. Release blocked port B.
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port B and check that vacuum pres-
sure exists at the ports Aand C.
5. Block port Aand B.
6. Apply pressure to port C and check that there is no leakage.
: N-·m (kg-m, in-lb)
BBIA0349E
BBIA0350E
PBIB1212E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

PRECAUTIONSEM-3
< PRECAUTION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005259661
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005260133
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EM-4
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Drain Engine CoolantINFOID:0000000005148963
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precaution for Disconnecting Fuel PipingINFOID:0000000005148964
• Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
• Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.
• After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precaution for Removal and DisassemblyINFOID:0000000005148965
• When instructed to use special service tools, use the s pecified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid
forceful or uninstructed operations.
• Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
• Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
• Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organi zed way for easy troubleshooting and assembly.
• When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be used
where noted in the step.
Precaution for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementINFOID:0000000005148966
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precaution for Assembly and InstallationINFOID:0000000005148967
• Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.
• When tightening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with theones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is specified,
do exactly as specified.
• Replace with new gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring.
• Thoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check engine oil or engine coolant passages for any restriction and blockage.
• Avoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust. Before assembly, oil sliding surfaces well.
• Release air within route when refilling after draining engine coolant.
• Before starting engine, apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then make sure that there are no leaks at fuel line connections.
• After repairing, start engine and increase engine s peed to check engine coolant, fuel, oil, and exhaust sys-
tems for leakage.
Parts Requiring Angular TighteningINFOID:0000000005148968
• For final tightening of the following engine parts use Tool:
- Cylinder head bolts
- Main bearing cap bolts
- Connecting rod cap bolts
- Crankshaft pulley bolt (No angle wrench is required as the bolt flange is provided with notches for angle tightening)
• Do not use a torque value for final tightening.
• The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
• Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and lightly coated with engine oil. Tool number : KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGEM-11
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
Use the Chart Below to Help You
Find the Cause of the SymptomINFOID:0000000005148973
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
1. Timing chain 2. Intake valve3. Exhaust valve
4. Drive belt 5. Water pumpA. VTC noise
B. Tappet noise C. Camshaft bearing noiseD. Valve mechanism
E. Rotation mechanism F. Piston pin noise G. Piston slap noise
H. Main bearing noise I. Connecting rod bearing noise J. Drive belt noise (slipping)
K. Drive belt noise (stick/slipping) L. Water pump noise M. Timing chain and chain tensioner noise
Location of noise Ty p e o f
noise Operating condition of engine
Source of noise Check item Refer-
ence page
Be-
fore
warm-
up After
warm- up When
start- ing When
idling When
racing While
driv- ing
Top of en-
gine
Rocker cov-
er
Cylinder
head Ticking or
clicking
C A — A B — Tappet noise Valve clearance
EM-18
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing noiseCamshaft journal clear-
ance
Camshaft runout EM-53EM-53
Crankshaft
pulley
Cylinder
block (Side
of engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock
—A—B B—
Piston pin
noisePiston and piston pin
clearance
Connecting rod bushing
clearance
EM-90
EM-90
Slap or
rap
A——B B A
Piston slap
noisePiston-to-bore clear-
ance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion EM-90EM-90
EM-90
EM-90
Knock A B C B B B
Connecting
rod bearing
noiseConnecting rod bushing
oil clearance (Small
end)
Connecting rod bearing
clearance (Big end)
EM-90EM-90
Knock A B — A B C
Main bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runout EM-90EM-90
Front of en-
gine
Chain case
cover
Front coverTapping
or ticking
AA—BBB Timing chain
and chain
tensioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation
EM-45
EM-45
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

EM-12
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedFront of en-
gine
Squeak-
ing or
fizzing
AB—B—C
Drive belts
(Sticking or
slipping)Drive belts deflection
EM-13
Creaking A B A B A B Drive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing op-
eration
Squall
Creaking AB—BAB Water pump
noiseWater pump operation
CO-20
Rattle — — A — — — VTC VTC lock pin clearanceEM-62
Location of
noise Type of
noise Operating condition of engine
Source of noise Check item Refer-
ence page
Be-
fore
warm- up After
warm- up When
start- ing When
idling When
racing While
driv- ing
Revision: April 20092010 QX56