wheel INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Workshop Manual

AV-164
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
Location Correction by Map-Matching is Slow
• The map-matching function needs to refer to the data of the surrounding area. It is necessary to drive some
distance for the function to work.
• Because map-matching operates on this principle, when there are many roads running in similar directions
in the surrounding area, no matching determination ma y be made. The location may not be corrected until
some special feature is found.
Name of Road is Not Displayed
The current road name may not be displayed if there are no road names displayed on the map screen.
Contents of Display Differ for Bi rdview™ and the (Flat) Map Screen
Difference of the BIRDVIEW™ screen from the flat map screen are as follows.
• The current place name displays names which are primarily in the direction of vehicle travel.
• The amount of time before the vehicle travel or turn angle is updated on the screen is longer than for the
(flat) map display.
• The conditions for display of place names, roads, and other data are different for nearby areas and for more
distant areas.
• Some thinning of the character data is done to prevent the display becoming too complex. In some cases
and in some locations, the display contents may differ.
• The same place name, street name, et c. may be displayed multiple times.
Vehicle Mark Shows a Position Which is Completely Wrong
In the following cases, the vehicle mark may appear on completely different position in the map depending on
the GPS satellite signal receiving conditions. In this case, perform location correction and direction correction.
• When location correction has not been done
- If the receiving conditions of the GPS satellite signal is poor, if the vehicle mark becomes out of place, it may
move to a completely different location and not come back if location correction is not done. The position will
be corrected if the GPS signal can be received.
• When the vehicle has traveled by ferry, or when the vehicle has been being towed
Precautions
for driving Just after the engine is started
If the vehicle is driven just after the engine
is started when the gyroscope (angular
speed sensor) correction is not completed,
the vehicle can lose its direction and may
have deviated from the correct location. Wait for a short while before
driving after starting the engine.
Continuous driving without stopping When driving long distances without stop- ping, direction errors may accumulate, and
the current-location mark may deviate from
the correct road. Stop and adjust the orientation.
Abusive driving Spinning the wheels or engaging in other
kinds of abusive driving may result in the
system being unable perform correct detec-
tion, and may cause the vehicle mark to de-
viate from the correct road. If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform lo-
cation correction and, if neces-
sary, direction correction.
How to cor-
rect location Position correction accuracy
If the accuracy of location settings is poor,
accuracy may be reduced when the correct
road cannot be found, particularly in places
where there are many roads. Enter in the road displayed on
the screen with an accuracy of
approx. 1mm.
Caution: Whenever possible,
use detailed map for the correc-
tion.
Direction when location is corrected
If the accuracy of location settings during
correction is poor, accuracy may be re-
duced afterwards. Perform direction correction.
Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display
Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL701V
SEL702V
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AV
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONAV-165
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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- Because calculation of the current location cannot be done when traveling with the ignition off, for example when traveling by ferry or when being towed, the location before travel is displayed. If the precise location
can be detected with GPS, the location will be corrected.
Vehicle Mark Jumps
In the following cases, the vehicle mark may appear to ju mp as a result of automatic correction of the current
location.
• When map matching has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are diff erent when map matching is done, the vehicle mark may
seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corre cted” to the wrong road or to a location which is not on
a road.
• When GPS location correction has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are diff erent when the location is corrected using GPS measure-
ments, the vehicle mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected” to a location which
is not on a road.
Vehicle Mark is in a River or Sea
The navigation system moves the vehicle mark with no distinction between land and rivers or sea. If the vehi-
cle mark is somehow out of place, it may appear that the vehicle is driving in a river or the sea.
Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
The system wrongly memorizes the rotating status as st opping when the ignition switch is turned ON with the
turntable rotating. That causes the vehicl e mark to rotate when the vehicle is stopped.
When Driving on Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark is in Right Place and Sometimes it is in Wrong Place
The conditions of the GPS antenna (GPS data) and gyroscope (angular speed sensor) change gradually.
Depending on the road traveled and the operation of the steering wheel, the location detection results will be
different. Therefore, even on a road on which the lo cation has never been wrong, conditions may cause the
vehicle mark to deviate.
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AV-166
< PRECAUTION >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005358679
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005327545
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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AV
STEERING SWITCHAV-179
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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STEERING SWITCH
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005146365
REMOVAL
1. Remove the steering wheel. Refer to ST-18, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the steering wheel rear cover.
3. Pull the steering wheel audio control switch out of the steering wheel, disconnect the steering wheel audio
control switch connector.
4. Remove the steering wheel audio control switch finisher screws and remove the steering wheel audio
control switch finisher.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
1. Steering wheel audio control switch
finisher 2. Steering wheel audio control switch 3. Steering wheel
4. Steering wheel audio control switch connector
ALNIA0270ZZ
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BCS-2
COMB SW .................................................................25
COMB SW : CONSULT-III Function (BCM -
COMB SW) .............................................................
25
IMMU ...................................................................... ...26
IMMU : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - IMMU) .......26
BATTERY SAVER ................................................. ...26
BATTERY SAVER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM
- BATTERY SAVER) ........................................... ...
26
TRUNK ................................................................... ...27
TRUNK : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - TRUNK) ...27
RETAINED PWR .................................................... ...27
RETAINED PWR : CONSULT-III Function (BCM -
RETAINED PWR) ...................................................
27
SIGNAL BUFFER ................................................... ...27
SIGNAL BUFFER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM
- SIGNAL BUFFER) ................................................
28
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR ................................... ...28
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR : Diagnosis Descrip-
tion ..........................................................................
28
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR : CONSULT-III Func-
tion ....................................................................... ...
30
THEFT ALM ........................................................... ...30
THEFT ALM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM -
THEFT ALM) ..........................................................
30
PANIC ALARM ....................................................... ...31
PANIC ALARM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM -
PANIC ALARM) ................................................... ...
31
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ........................32
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ......................... ...32
Description ........................................................... ...32
DTC Logic ...............................................................32
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................32
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .....33
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ...33
COMBINATION SWITCH INPUT CIRCUIT .......35
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ ...35
Special Repair Requirement ...................................36
COMBINATION SWITCH OUTPUT CIRCUIT ...37
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................37
Special Repair Requirement ...................................37
COMBINATION SWITCH ..................................38
Description ........................................................... ...38
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................38
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................40
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ............... ...40
Reference Value .................................................. ...40
Terminal Layout ......................................................43
Physical Values .......................................................43
Wiring Diagram .......................................................49
Fail Safe .................................................................53
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................54
DTC Index ..............................................................54
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................56
COMBINATION SWITCH SYSTEM SYMP-
TOMS .............................................................. ...
56
Symptom Table .................................................... ...56
PRECAUTION ............................................57
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ...57
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. ...
57
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ..................................
57
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................59
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ............... ...59
Removal and Installation .........................................59
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BCS-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[BCM]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
SIGNAL BUFFER : CONSULT-III Fu nction (BCM - SIGNAL BUFFER)
INFOID:0000000005146411
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR : Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146412
DESCRIPTION
During driving, the TPMS receives the signal transmitt ed from the transmitter installed in each wheel, when
the tire pressure becomes low. The control unit (BCM ) of this system has pressure judgment and trouble diag-
nosis functions.
When the TPMS detects low inflation pressure or another unusual symptom, the warning lamps in the combi-
nation meter comes on.
SELF DIAGNOSIS (WITH CONSULT-III)
With CONSULT-III
• Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” display to show malfunction experienced since the last erasing operation. Refer to WT-11, "
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)".
SELF DIAGNOSIS (WITHOUT CONSULT-III)
Without CONSULT-III
To start the self-diagnostic results mode, ground terminal of the tire pressure warning check connector. The
malfunction location is indicated by the warning lamp flashing.
NOTE:
When the low tire warning lamp flashes 5 Hz and continues repeating it, the system is normal.
Monitor Item
[Unit] Description
OIL PRESS SW [ON/OFF] Displays the status of oil pressure switch received from IPDM E/R via CAN communication.
Test ItemOperation Description
OIL PRESSURE SW OFF OFF
ON
BCM transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the combination meter via CAN communica-
tion, which operates the oil pressure gauge in the combination meter.
SEIA0745E
Flickering
pattern Items
Diagnostic items detected when··· Check item
15 Tire pressure value (Front LH) Front LH tire pressure drops to 181 kPa (1.8 kg/cm, 25.25 psi) or less.
–
16 Tire pressure value (Front RH) Front RH tire pressure drops to 181 kPa (1.8 kg/cm, 25.25 psi) or less.
17 Tire pressure value (Rear RH) Rear RH tire pressure drops to 181 kPa (1.8 kg/cm, 25.25 psi) or less.
18 Tire pressure value (Rear LH) Rear LH tire pressure drops to 181 kPa (1.8 kg/cm, 25.25 psi) or less.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BCS
PRECAUTIONSBCS-57
< PRECAUTION > [BCM]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005384312
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005282709
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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BR-1
BRAKES
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CONTENTS
BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
3
Precaution for Brake System ....................................4
PREPARATION ............................................5
PREPARATION .............................................. .....5
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......5
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................5
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ .....
6
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......6
BASIC INSPECTION ....................................7
FRONT DISC B RAKE .................................... .....7
BRAKE PAD .......................................................... ......7
BRAKE PAD : Front Pad Inspection .........................7
DISC ROTOR ......................................................... ......7
DISC ROTOR : Front Rotor Inspection .....................7
REAR DISC BRAKE ...................................... .....9
BRAKE PAD .......................................................... ......9
BRAKE PAD : Rear Pad Inspection ..........................9
DISC ROTOR ......................................................... ......9
DISC ROTOR : Rear Rotor Inspection ......................9
BRAKE BOOSTER ........................................ ....10
Inspection ............................................................ ....10
VACUUM LINES ............................................. ....11
Inspection ............................................................ ....11
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ..........................12
On Board Inspection ................................................12
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE ...............................13
Hydraulic Circuit ......................................................13
FRONT BRAKE ..................................................... ....13
FRONT BRAKE : Inspection ......................... ...........13
REAR BRAKE ........................................................ ....14
REAR BRAKE : Inspection ........................ ..............14
ON-VEHICLE MAINTEN ANCE ....................15
BRAKE PEDAL .................................................15
Inspection and Adjustment .................................. ....15
BRAKE FLUID ..................................................17
On Board Inspection ............................................ ....17
Drain and Refill ........................................................17
Bleeding Brake System ...........................................17
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................19
BRAKE PEDAL .................................................19
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....19
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE ...............................21
Hydraulic Circuit ......................................................21
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping
and Brake Hose .......................................................
21
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping
and Brake Hose .......................................................
22
Inspection After Installation .....................................23
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ..........................25
Removal and Installation .........................................25
BRAKE BOOSTER ...........................................26
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....26
VACUUM LINES ...............................................28
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PRECAUTIONSBR-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005403123
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005403124
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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BR-4
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000005147886
• Always use recommended brake fluid. Refer to MA-13, "Fluids and Lubricants".
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
• To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use clean brake fluid.
• Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
• Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake tube.
• Always check tightening torque when installing brake lines.
• Before working, turn ignition switch to OFF and disconnect con- nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
terminals.
• Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing
Procedure".
WARNING:
• Clean brake pads and shoes wi th a waste cloth, then wipe
with a dust collector.
SBR686C
Revision: April 20092010 QX56