engine INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)FSU-23
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000005148120
Spring Free HeightINFOID:0000000005148121
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1)INFOID:0000000005148122
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. Suspension type
Independent double wishbone coil over shock
Shock absorber type Double-acting hydraulic
Stabilizer Standard equipment
2WD325.5 ± 3 mm (12.8 ± 0.1 in)
4WD 335.0 ± 3 mm (13.2 ± 0.1 in)
Drive type 2WD 4WD
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
-0° 51 ′ (-0.85 °)- 0° 33 ′ (-0.55 °)
Nominal -0° 6 ′ (-0.10 °)0 ° 12 ′ (0.20 °)
Maximum 0° 39 ′ (0.65 °)0 ° 57 ′ (0.95 °)
Cross camber 0° 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less 0 ° 45′ (0.75 °) or less
Caster
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
3° 15 ′ (3.25 °)2 °45 ′ (2.75 °)
Nominal 4° 0 ′ (4.00 °)3 ° 30 ′ (3.50 °)
Maximum 4° 45 ′ (4.75 °)4 ° 15 ′ (4.25 °)
Cross caster 0° 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less 0
° 45 ′ (0
.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (decimal degree) 13
° 32 ′ (13.53 °)1 3°13 ′ (13.22 °)
Total toe-in Distance (A
− B) Minimum
1.8 mm (0.07 in) 1.8 mm (0.07 in)
Nominal 2.8 mm (0.11 in) 2.8 mm (0.11 in)
Maximum 3.8 mm (0.15 in) 3.8 mm (0.15 in)
Angle (left side or right side)
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
0° 3 ′ (0.05 °)0 ° 3 ′ (0.05 °)
Nominal 0° 5 ′ (0.08 °)0 ° 5 ′ (0.08 °)
Maximum 0° 7 ′ (0.12 °)0 ° 7 ′ (0.12 °)
Wheel turning angle
(full turn) Inside
Degree minute (decimal degree)
34
° 31 ′ – 38 ° 31 ′ *2
(34.52 ° – 38.52 °) 34
° 44 ′ – 38 ° 44 ′ *4
(34.73 ° – 38.73 °)
Ou t
side
Degree minute (decimal degree) 30
° 59 ′ – 34 ° 59 ′ *3
(30.98 ° – 34.98 °) 30
° 29 ′ – 34 ° 29 ′ *5
(30.48 ° – 34.48 °)
SFA234AC
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FSU-24
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
*2: Target value 37° 31 ′ (37.52 °)
*3: Target value 33 ° 59 ′ (33.98 °)
*4: Target value 37 ° 44 ′ (37.73 °)
*5: Target value 33 ° 29 ′ (33.48 °)
Ball JointINFOID:0000000005148123
*1 Measure at cotter pin hole
*2 Measure at groove
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)INFOID:0000000005148124
Unit: mm (in)
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Verify the vehicle height. If vehicle height is not within ± 10 mm (0.39 in) of the specification, perform the control unit initialization pro-
cedure. Refer to SCS-7, "
CONSULT-III Function".
Swinging force (A)
Upper ball joint
8.1 – 103.2 N (0.8 – 10.5 kg-f, 1.8 – 23.2 lb-f) *1
Lower ball joint 11.4 – 145.5 N (1.1 – 14.8 kg-f, 2.5 – 32.7 lb-f) *2
Turning torque (B) 0.5 - 6.4 N·m (0.05 - 0.65 kg-m, 4 - 57 in-lb)
Vertical end play (C) 0 mm (0 in)
SFA858AWEIA0076E
Suspension type
Air leveling*2
Applied model2WD4WD
Front wheelarch height (Hf) 920
(36.22) 937
(36.89)
Rear wheelarch height (Hr) 917
(36.10) 937
(36.89)
LEIA0085E
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GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
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CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
HOW TO USE THIS MANU AL ......................3
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ....................... .....3
Description .......................................................... ......3
Terms ........................................................................3
Units ..........................................................................3
Contents ....................................................................3
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions .......4
Components ..............................................................4
HOW TO FOLLOW TROUBLE DIAGNOSES .....6
Description ................................................................6
How to Follow Test Groups in Trouble Diagnosis ......6
Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or Pro-
cedures ............................................................... ......
7
HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS ................9
Connector symbols ............................................. ......9
Sample/wiring diagram -example- ...........................10
Description ..............................................................11
ABBREVIATIONS .......................................... ....13
Abbreviation List .................................................. ....13
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD
BOLTS ................................................................
14
Tightening Torque Table .........................................14
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
AND SEALANTS ............................................ ....
15
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants ....15
TERMINOLOGY .................................................16
SAE J1930 Terminology List ............................... ....16
FEATURES OF NEW MODEL .....................20
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION .....................20
Model Variation ................................................... ....20
Identification Number ..............................................21
Identification Plate ...................................................22
Dimensions .............................................................23
Wheels & Tires .................................................... ....23
PRECAUTION ..............................................24
PRECAUTIONS .................................................24
Description ........................................................... ....24
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .................................................................
24
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ...................................
24
Procedures without Cowl Top Cover .......................25
General Precautions ................................................25
Three Way Catalyst .................................................27
Precaution for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) .................................................................
27
Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control
System .....................................................................
27
Hoses ......................................................................27
Engine Oils ..............................................................28
Air Conditioning .......................................................29
LIFTING POINT .................................................30
Pantograph Jack ......................................................30
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ................................30
2-Pole Lift ................................................................30
TOW TRUCK TOWING .....................................32
Tow Truck Towing ...................................................32
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle) ............33
BASIC INSPECTION ...................................34
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL
INCIDENT ..........................................................
34
Work Flow ............................................................ ....34
Control Units and Electrical Parts ............................34
How to Check Terminal ...........................................35
Intermittent Incident ............................................. ....38
Circuit Inspection .....................................................41
CONSULT-III CHECKING SYSTEM .................46
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ABBREVIATIONSGI-13
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Abbreviation ListINFOID:0000000005149579
The following ABBREVIATIONS are used:
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
A/C Air Conditioner
A/T Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid
D
1Drive range 1st gear
D
2Drive range 2nd gear
D
3Drive range 3rd gear
D
4Drive range 4th gear
D5 Drive range 5th gear
FR, RR Front, Rear LH, RH Left-Hand, Right-Hand M/T Manual Transaxle/Transmission
OD Overdrive
P/S Power Steering
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
SDS Service Data and Specifications
SST Special Service Tools
2WD 2-Wheel Drive
4WD 4-Wheel Drive
2
22nd range 2nd gear
2
12nd range 1st gear
1
21st range 2nd gear
1
11st range 1st gear
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GI-16
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TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
SAE J1930 Terminology ListINFOID:0000000005149582
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATION OLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPSCrank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARBCarburetor
Charge air cooler CACIntercooler
Closed loop CLClosed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switchIdle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS***
Data link connector DLC***
Data link connector for CONSULT-III DLC for CONSULT-IIIDiagnostic connector for CONSULT-III
Diagnostic test mode DTMDiagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selectorDiagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM IIMode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTCMalfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read
only memory EEPROM
***
Electronic ignition system EI systemIgnition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Canister control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
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TERMINOLOGYGI-17
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Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valve EGRC-BPT valve
BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valve EGRC-solenoid valve
EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor EGRT sensorExhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memory FEEPROM
***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memory FEPROM
***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS***
Flexible fuel system FF system***
Fuel pressure regulato r*** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve ***
PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulato rIACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valve IACV-AAC valve
Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valve IACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system***
Ignition control IC***
Ignition control module ICM***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold su rface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valveAir-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection control
NEW TERM
NEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATION OLD TERM
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GI-20
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
FEATURES OF NEW MODEL
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
Model VariationINFOID:0000000005149583
Prefix and suffix designations:
Drive Type Body Engine Transmission Destination GradeModel
2WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T) U.S.A. QX56 JPKALVN-EUA
4WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T) U.S.A.
QX56JPKWLVN-EUA
Canada JPKWLVN-ENA
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1 J Body type J: Wagon
2 PK Engine PK: VK56DE
3
4AA xle A: 2WD
W: 4WD
5LD riv e L : L H
6 V Grade V: QX56
7 N Transmission N: RE5R05A (5A/T)
8 I82 Model I82: 2010 QX56
9
10 11 E I n t a k e E : E G I
12 U Zone N: Canada
U: Federal
13 A Equipment A: Standard
14
XXXXX Option Codes Option Codes
15
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17
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATIONGI-21
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Identification NumberINFOID:0000000005149584
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT
1. Emission control information label 2. F.M.V.S.S. / C.M.V.S.S. certification label3. Tire placard
4. Vehicle identification number plate 5. Air Conditioning label
AWAIA0026GB
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1 5N3 Manufacturer 5N3: USA produced multi-purpose vehicle
2
3
4 Z Engine type Z: VK56DE
5 A Vehicle line A: Infiniti QX56
6 0 Model change (0-9)
7 N Body type N: 4 door wagon
8C Gross vehicle
weight ratingC: 4WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class F (8 Seating Capacity)
D: 2WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class F (8 Seating Capacity)
E: 4WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class F (7 Seating Capacity)
F: 2WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class F (7 Seating Capacity)
9 * Check digit (0 to 9 or X) The code for the check digit is determined by a mathematical com-
putation.
10 A Model year 2010
11 NManufacturing
plant
N: Canton Mississippi
12
XXXXXX Vehicle serial num-
ber Chassis number
13
14
15
16
17
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GI-22
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER
Identification PlateINFOID:0000000005149585
LAIA0044E
LAIA0048E
PAIA0054E
LAIA0027E
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GI-24
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PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005149588
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005402047
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005259102
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
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