INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOWDEF-3
< BASIC INSPECTION >
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BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
Repair Work FlowINFOID:0000000005146816
DETAILED FLOW
1. OBTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT SYMPTOM
Interview the customer to obtain the malfunction information (conditions and environment when the malfunc-
tion occurred) as much as possible when the customer brings the vehicle in.
>> GO TO 2
2. REPRODUCE THE MALFUNCTION INFORMATION
Check the malfunction on the vehicl e that the customer describes.
Inspect the relation of the symptoms and the condition when the symptoms occur.
>> GO TO 3
3. IDENTIFY THE MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM WITH “SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS”
Use “Symptom diagnosis” from the symptom inspection re sult in step 2 and then identify where to start per-
forming the diagnosis based on possible causes and symptoms.
>> GO TO 4
4. IDENTIFY THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS WITH “COMPO NENT DIAGNOSIS”
Perform the diagnosis with “Component di agnosis” of the applicable system.
>> GO TO 5
5. REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace the specified malfunctioning parts.
>> GO TO 6
6. FINAL CHECK
Check that malfunctions are not reproduced when obtai ning the malfunction information from the customer,
referring to the symptom inspection result in step 2.
Are the malfunctions corrected?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Refer to GI-38, "
Intermittent Incident".
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DEF-4
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000005146817
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146818
Operation Description
• When rear window defogger switch is turned ON while ignition switch is ON, the A/C and AV switch assem-bly (rear window defogger switch) transmits rear window defogger switch signal to BCM.
• BCM transmits rear window defogger control signal to IPDM E/R and display unit via CAN communication when rear window defogger operates.
• IPDM E/R turns rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay ON when rear window defogger switch
signal is received.
• Rear window defogger and door mirror defogger are supplied with power and operate when rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay turn ON.
• Rear window defogger ON is displayed when signal is received.
Timer function
• BCM turns rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay ON for approximately 15 minutes when rear window defogger switch is turned ON while ignition switch is ON. It makes rear window defogger and door
mirror defogger operate.
• Timer is canceled after pressing rear window defogger switch again during timer operation. Then BCM turns
rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay OFF. The same reaction also occurs during timer opera-
tion, if the ignition switch is turned OFF.
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
ALLIA0892GB
Switch Input signal to BCM BCM functionActuator
Rear window defogger switch Defogger switch signal Rear window defogger & door mirror
defogger control Rear window defogger
Door mirror defogger
Ignition switch Ignition signal
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEMDEF-5
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000005146819
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146820
ALLIA0314ZZ
1. A. Steering column assembly B. BCM M18, M20 (view with instru-
ment panel removed) 2. A/C and AV switch assembly (rear
window defogger switch) M98 3. A. Rear window defogger ground
connector D604
B. Rear window defogger connector
D406
4. IPDM E/R E120, E122, E124 5. Do or mirror (door mirror defogger)
LH D4, RH D107
BCM • Operates the rear window defogger with the operation of rear window defogger switch.
• Performs the timer control of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger relay • Operates the rear window defogger and the door mirror defogger with the control signal from
BCM.
A/C and AV switch assembly
(rear window defogger switch) • The rear window defogger switch is turned ON.
• Turns the indicator lamp ON when detecting the operation of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger • Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent
the rear window from fogging up.
Door mirror defogger • Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the heated mirror relay to prevent the door
mirror from fogging up.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DEF-6
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000005327521
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions for each system.
NOTE:
It can perform the diagnosis modes except the following for all sub system selection items.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
Diagnosis mode Function Description
WORK SUPPORT Changes the setting for each system function.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays the diagnosis results judged by BCM. Refer to BCS-54, "
DTCIndex".
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from BCM.
DATA MONITOR The BCM input/output signals are displayed.
ACTIVE TEST The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from BCM.
ECU IDENTIFICATION The BCM part number is displayed.
CONFIGURATION • Enables to read and save the vehicle specification.
• Enables to write the vehicle specification when replacing BCM.
System
Sub system selection item Diagnosis mode
WORK SUPPORT DATA MONITOR ACTIVE TEST
BCM BCM ×
Door lock DOOR LOCK ×××
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER ×
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT ××
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ××
Air conditioner AIR CONDITONER ×
Intelligent Key system INTELLIGENT KEY ×
Combination switch COMB SW ×
Immobilizer IMMU ××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ×××
Back door open TRUNK ××
RAP (retained accessory power) RETAINED PWR ×××
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER ××
TPMS (tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem) AIR PRESSURE MONITOR
×××
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM ×××
Panic alarm system PANIC ALARM ×
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)DEF-7
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - REAR DEFOGGER)
INFOID:0000000005327522
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
Monitor Item [Unit] Description
IGN ON SW [ON/OFF] Indicates condition of ignition switch in ON position
ACC ON SW [ON/OFF] Indicates condition of ignition switch in ACC position
REAR DEF SW [ON/OFF] Displays “Press (ON)/other (OFF)” status determin ed with the rear window defogger switch
Test Item Description
REAR DEFOGGER This test is able to check rear window defogger operation. Rear window defogger operates
when ’ON" on CONSULT-
III screen is touched
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DEF-8
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146824
• The rear window defogger is operated by turning the rear window defogger switch ON.
• Turns the indicator lamp in the rear window defogger switch ON when operating the rear window defogger.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146825
1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH FUNCTION
Check that the indicator lamp of rear window defogger illuminates with rear window defogger switch ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Rear window defogger switch function is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-8, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146826
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-27, "Wiring Diagram".
1. CHECK A/C AND AV SWITCH ASSEMBLY (REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH) CIRCUIT
Does rear window defogger switch operate normally?
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 2
2. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM and A/C and AV switch assembly.
3. Check continuity between BCM connector (A) and A/C and AV switch assembly connector (B).
4. Check continuity between BCM connector (A) and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace A/C and AV switch assembly. Refer to VTL-7, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
BCM connector Terminal A/C and AV switch
assembly connector Terminal Continuity
M18 (A) 9 M98 (B)16Yes
BCM connector Terminal
GroundContinuity
M18 (A) 9 No
ALLIA0315ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAYDEF-9
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
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REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146827
Power is supplied to the rear window defogger with BCM control.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146828
1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check that an operation noise of rear window defogger re lay (located in IPDM E/R) can be heard when turning
the rear window defogger switch ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Rear window defogger relay power supply circuit is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-9, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146829
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-27, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK FUSES
Check if any of the following fuses in the IPDM E/R are blown.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse.
2. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-35, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NO >> GO TO 3
3. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Check intermittent incident.
Refer to GI-38, "
Intermittent Incident"
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check the following.
• Battery power supply circuit.
• IPDM E/R.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
COMPONENT PARTS AMPEREFUSE NO.
IPDM E/R 15A46
IPDM E/R 15A47
Te r m i n a l s
Condition of rear
window defogger
switch Voltage (V)
(Approx.)
(+)
(–)
IPDM E/R con-
nector Te r m i n a l
E124 60 Ground ON Battery voltage
OFF 0
LIIA2190E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DEF-10
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146830
Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent the rear window
from fogging up.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146831
1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
Check that the heating wire of rear window defogger is heated when turning the rear window defogger switch
ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Rear window defogger is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-10, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146832
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-27, "Wiring Diagram".
1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between rear window defogger connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> GO TO 3
2. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect rear window defogger.
3. Check continuity between rear window defogger connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
Te r m i n a l s Condition of rear window
defogger switch Voltage (V)
(Approx.)
(+)
(–)
Rear window
defogger
connector Te r m i n a l
D406 1 Ground ON Battery voltage
OFF 0
ALLIA0177ZZ
Rear window defogger connector Terminal
GroundContinuity
D604 2 Yes
ALLIA0178ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
DEF-11
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
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1. Disconnect IPDM E/R.
2. Check continuity between rear window defogger connector (A) and IPDM E/R connector (B).
3. Check continuity between rear window defogger connector (A) and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5
NO >> Replace or repair harness.
4. CHECK FILAMENT
Check filament.
Refer to DEF-45, "
Filament Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Refer to GI-38, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Repair filament. Refer to DEF-45, "
Filament Repair".
5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Check intermittent incident.
Refer to GI-38, "
Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check the following. • Battery power supply circuit.
• IPDM E/R.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000005146833
1. CHECK FILAMENT
Check the filament for damage or open circuits.
Refer to DEF-45, "
Filament Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair filament. Refer to DEF-45, "
Filament Repair".
Rear window defog-
ger connector Te r m i n a l
IPDM E/R
connector Terminal Continuity
D406 (A) 1 E124 (B) 60 Yes
Rear window defog- ger connector Te r m i n a l
GroundContinuity
D406 (A) 1 No
LIIA2644E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DEF-12
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER LH
DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER LH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146834
Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent the door mirror
from fogging up.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146835
1. CHECK DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER LH
Check that heating wire of door mirror defogger LH is heated when turning the rear window defogger switch
ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Door mirror defogger is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-12, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146836
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-27, "Wiring Diagram".
1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY
Check if the following fuse in the IPDM E/R is blown.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse.
2. CHECK DOOR MIRROR DE FOGGER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-35, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
3. CHECK DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT 2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect door mirror LH.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between door mirror LH connector and ground.
COMPONENT PARTS AMPEREFUSE NO.
IPDM E/R 15A43
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
ConditionVoltage (V)
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
E120 23 Ground Rear window defogger
switch ON
Battery voltage
Rear window defogger
switch OFF 0
LIIA2049E
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
ConditionVoltage (V)
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
LIIA1456E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56