battery location INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory User Guide

DLN-1
TRANSMISSION & DRIVELINE
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION DLN
A
B
DLN
N
O P
CONTENTS
DRIVELINE
TRANSFER: ATX90A
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................
6
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....6
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
6
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion after Battery Disconnect .....................................
6
Service Notice or Precautions for Transfer ...............7
PREPARATION ............................................8
PREPARATION .............................................. .....8
Special Service Tools .......................................... ......8
Commercial Service Tools ........................................8
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................10
COMPONENT PARTS ................................... ....10
Component Parts Location .................................. ....10
Component Description ...........................................11
Transfer Control Unit ...............................................11
Transfer Control Actuator ........................................11
Transfer Hi-Lo Position Sensor ...............................12
Transfer Rotary Position Sensor .............................12
Transfer Lock Position Sensor ................................12
Transfer Fluid Temperature Sensor ........................12
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION .......................13
Sectional View ..................................................... ....13
Torque Split Mechanism .........................................13
SYSTEM .............................................................18
4WD SYSTEM ...........................................................18
4WD SYSTEM : System De scription ......................18
4WD SYSTEM : Fail-Safe ......................... ..............20
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TRANSFER CON-
TROL UNIT) .................................................... ....
21
CONSULT-III Function ........................................ ....21
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ..............24
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT ...........................24
Reference Value .................................................. ....24
Fail-Safe ..................................................................28
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................29
DTC Index ...............................................................29
WIRING DIAGRAM ......................................31
4WD SYSTEM .. ................................ .................31
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ....31
BASIC INSPECTION ...................................38
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW .......38
Work Flow ............................................................ ....38
Diagnostic Work Sheet ............................................39
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT ...........................
41
Description ...............................................................41
Work Procedure .......................................................41
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY ..................................
42
Description ...............................................................42
Work Procedure .......................................................42
TRANSFER LOCK POSITION SENSOR
LEARNING ....................................... .................
44
Description ........................................................... ....44
Work Procedure .......................................................44
TRANSFER ROTARY POSITION SENSOR
LEARNING ....................................... .................
46
Description ........................................................... ....46
Work Procedure .......................................................46
TRANSFER FLUID VISCOSITY LEARNING ....47
Description ...............................................................47
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-1
ENGINE
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION EC
A
EC
N
O P
CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VK56VD
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................
9
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....9
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
9
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......9
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp Service ...............9
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine
and A/T ....................................................................
10
General Precautions ...............................................10
PREPARATION ...........................................14
PREPARATION .............................................. ....14
Special Service Tools .......................................... ....14
Commercial Service Tools ......................................14
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................16
COMPONENT PARTS ................................... ....16
Component Parts Location .................................. ....16
Component Description ...........................................19
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor ..........................21
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 ..................................21
ASCD Brake Switch & Stop Lamp Switch ...............21
ASCD Steering Switch ............................................21
ASCD Indicators ......................................................21
Battery Current Sensor (With Battery Tempera-
ture Sensor) ............................................................
22
Camshaft Position Sensor .......................................22
Crankshaft Position Sensor .....................................23
ECM ........................................................................23
Electric Throttle Control Actuator ............................23
Electrically-controlled cooling fan coupling .............24
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ......................25
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor ..............................25
EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor .................26
EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve .........................26
EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid
Valve .................................................................... ....
26
Fuel Injector .............................................................26
Fuel Level Sensor ....................................................26
Fuel Pump Control Module ......................................27
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor .......................................27
Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor ...............................27
Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 ........................................27
High Pressure Fuel Pump .......................................28
ICC Brake Switch & Stop Lamp Switch ...................29
ICC Steering Switch ................................................29
Ignition Coil With Power Transistor .........................29
Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve ...........29
Knock Sensor ...................................................... ....30
Low Fuel Pressure Sensor ......................................30
Low Pressure Fuel Pump ........................................30
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................30
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor ........................31
Mass Air Flow Sensor (With Intake Air Tempera-
ture Sensor) .............................................................
31
Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor ..................31
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor ............................... ....32
VVEL Actuator Motor ...............................................32
VVEL Actuator Motor Relay .....................................32
VVEL Control Module ..............................................32
VVEL Control Shaft Position Sensor .......................32
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION .....................33
Positive Crankcase Ventilation ................................33
On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) ........34
SYSTEM ............................................................35
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ........................ ...........35
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : System Diagram ....35
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : System Descrip-
tion ...........................................................................
35
DIRECT INJECTION GASOLINE SYSTEM .......... ....36
DIRECT INJECTION GASOLINE SYSTEM :
System Diagram .....................................................
36
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-16
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VK56VD]
COMPONENT PARTS
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT PARTS
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000006217656
ENGINE ROOM COMPARTMENT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. IPDM E/R 2. ECM 3. Battery current sensor
(with battery temperature sensor)
4. Power steering pressure sensor 5. Alternator 6. Refrigerant pressure sensor
7. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve 8. Electric throttle control actuator 9. Mass air flow sensor
(with intake air temperature sensor)
10. VVEL control module
JSBIA0293ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-358
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56VD]
P0506 ISC SYSTEM
P0506 ISC SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000006217861
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified leve
l through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric thrott le control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idli ng speed. The crankshaft position sensor detects the
actual engine speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is t he lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000006217862
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with ot her DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
If the target idle speed is ou t of the specified value, perform EC-148, "
Work Procedure", before con-
ducting DTC Confirmation Procedure.
TESTING CONDITION:
 Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle.
 Always perform the test at a temperature above −10 °C (14 °F).
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Restart engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-358, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006217863
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAKAGE
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leakage after the mass air flow sensor.
Is intake air leakage detected?
YES >> Discover air leakage location and repair.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name
(Trouble diagnosis content) DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0506 ISC SYSTEM
(Idle speed control system
RPM lower than expected) The idle speed is less than the target idle
speed by 100 rpm or more.
 Electric throttle control actuator
 Intake air leakage
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-364
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56VD]
P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000006288342
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC P0524 is displayed with DTC P0075 or P0081,
perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0075 or P0081
first. Refer to EC-193, "
DTC Logic".
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confi rm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PRECONDITIONING-II
Check oil level and oil pressure. Refer to LU-7, "
Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Proceed to LU-7, "
Inspection".
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-365, "Diagnosis Procedure"
DTC No.Trouble diagnosis name
(Trouble diagnosis content) Detecting condition Possible cause
P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
(Engine oil pressure too low) Engine oil pressure is low because
there is a gap between angle of target
and phase-control angle.  Engine oil pressure or level too low
 Crankshaft position sensor
 Camshaft position sensor
 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
 Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up por-
tion of the camshaft
 Timing chain installation
 Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for intake valve timing control
ENG SPEED More than 1,700 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70 °C (158 °F)
Selector lever 1st or 2nd position
Driving location uphill Driving vehicle uphill
(Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCHEC-439
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [VK56VD]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
This procedure may be conducted with the drive wheel
s lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle.
If a road test is expected to be easier , it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-439, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006217944
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as per the following.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II
WITH CONSULT-III
Select “BRAKE SW2” and check indication under the following conditions.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following conditions.
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 mph)
Selector lever Suitable position
Driving location Depress the brake pedal for more than 5 seconds so as
not to come off from the above-mentioned vehicle speed.
Monitor item Condition Indication
BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch) Brake pedalSlightly depressed OFF
Fully released ON
ECM Condition Voltage (V)
Connector +–
Terminal Terminal
E80 147
(ASCD brake switch signal) 175 Brake pedalSlightly depressed Approx. 0
Fully released Battery voltage
Monitor item Condition Indication
BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedalSlightly depressed ON
Fully released OFF
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-444
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56VD]
P1572 ICC BRAKE SWITCH
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
This procedure may be conducted with the drive wheel
s lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle.
If a road test is expected to be easier , it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-444, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006217948
1.CHECK DTC WITH ADAS CONTROL UNIT
Refer to DAS-21, "
CONSULT-III Function (ICC/ADAS)" and DAS-38, "DTC Index".
Are any DTCs detected?
YES >> Perform the Diagnosis Procedure corresponding to the detected DTC.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DAT A MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following conditions.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ICC BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ICC brake switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between ICC brake switch harness connector and ground.
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 mph)
Selector lever Suitable position
Driving location Depress the brake pedal for more than 5 seconds so as
not to come off from the above-mentioned vehicle speed.
Monitor item Condition Indication
BRAKE SW1
(ICC brake switch) Brake pedalSlightly depressed OFF
Fully released ON
ECM Condition Voltage (V)
Connector +–
Te r m i n a l Te r m i n a l
E80 147
(ICC brake switch signal) 175 Brake pedalSlightly depressed Approx. 0
Fully released Battery voltage
ICC brake switch
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E68 1 Ground Battery voltage
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EXL-1
DRIVER CONTROLS
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K
M
SECTION EXL
A
B
EXL
N
O P
CONTENTS
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM
XENON TYPE
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................
5
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....5
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..............................6
COMPONENT PARTS ................................... .....6
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM .................................6
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM : Component
Parts Location ..................................................... ......
6
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM :
Component Description ............................................
7
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP ............................. ......8
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP : Xenon Head-
lamp ..........................................................................
8
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP : HID control unit ......9
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP : High Beam Sole-
noid ...........................................................................
9
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP : Aiming Motor ........9
FRONT COMBINATION LAMP : Swivel Actuator ......9
SYSTEM .............................................................10
HEADLAMP SYSTEM ...............................................10
HEADLAMP SYSTEM : Syst em Diagram ...............10
HEADLAMP SYSTEM : System Description ....... ....10
HEADLAMP SYSTEM : Fail-safe ............................10
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM ..... ........................................11
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM : System Diagram ......... ....11
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM : System Description (For
CANADA) ................................................................
11
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM : System Description (Ex-
cept for CANADA) ...................................................
12
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM ......................14
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGH T SYSTEM : System
Diagram ............................................................... ....
14
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM : System
Description ........................................................... ....
14
ACTIVE ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM ....14
ACTIVE ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM
: System Diagram ................................................ ....
15
ACTIVE ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM
: System Description ................................................
15
ACTIVE ADAPTIVE FRONT-LIGHTING SYSTEM
: Fail-Safe ................................................................
17
HEADLAMP AIMING CONTROL (MANUAL) ...........17
HEADLAMP AIMING CO NTROL (MANUAL) :
System Description .............................................. ....
18
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMP
SYSTEM .....................................................................
18
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMP
SYSTEM : System Diagram ................................ ....
18
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMP
SYSTEM : System Description ................................
18
PARKING, LICENSE PLATE, SIDE MARKER AND
TAIL LAMP SYSTEM ............................................. ....
18
PARKING, LICENSE PLATE, SIDE MARKER
AND TAIL LAMP SYSTEM : System Diagram ........
18
PARKING, LICENSE PLATE, SIDE MARKER
AND TAIL LAMP SYSTEM : System Description ....
19
PARKING, LICENSE PLATE, SIDE MARKER
AND TAIL LAMP SYSTEM : Fail-safe .....................
19
FRONT FOG LAMP SYSTEM ............................... ....19
FRONT FOG LAMP SYSTEM : System Diagram ....20
FRONT FOG LAMP SYSTEM : System Descrip-
tion ....................................................................... ....
20
FRONT FOG LAMP SYSTEM : Fail-Safe ...............20
EXTERIOR LAMP BATTERY SAVER SYSTEM ... ....20
EXTERIOR LAMP BATTERY SAVER SYSTEM :
System Diagram ......................................................
20
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

AFS SWITCHEXL-107
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [XENON TYPE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K
M A
B
EXL
N
O P
AFS SWITCH
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000006213973
1.CHECK AFS SWITCH SIGNAL BY CONSULT-III
CONSULT-III DATA MONITOR
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “AFS SW” of ADAPTIVE LIGHT data monitor item.
3. With operating the AFS switch , check the monitor status.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> AFS switch circuit is normal.
NO >> Refer to EXL-107, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006213974
1.CHECK AFS SWITCH FUSE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check that the following fuses is not fusing.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair the applicable. And then replace the fuse.
2.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect triple switch connector.
2. Check voltage between triple switch harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK AFS SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect AFS control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between AFS control unit har ness connector and triple switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between AFS control unit harness connector and ground.
Monitor item Condition Monitor status
AFS SW AFS switch ON On
OFF Off
Location Fuse No. Capacity
Fuse block (J/B) #3 10 A
(+) (–)Voltage (V)
(Approx.)
Triple switch
Connector Terminal M126 3 Ground Battery voltage
AFS control unit Triple switch Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M1353M1264Existed
AFS control unit GroundContinuity
Connector Terminal
M135 3 Not existed
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

TAIL LAMP CIRCUITEXL-109
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [XENON TYPE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K
M A
B
EXL
N
O P
TAIL LAMP CIRCUIT
BODY SIDE
BODY SIDE : Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000006213976
1.CHECK TAIL LAMP OPERATION
CONSULT-III ACTIVE TEST
1. Select “EXTERNAL LAMPS” of IPDM E/R active test item.
2. With operating the test items, chec k that the tail lamp is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Tail lamp circuit is normal.
NO >> Refer to EXL-109, "
BODY SIDE : Diagnosis Procedure".
BODY SIDE : Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006213977
1.CHECK TAIL LAMP FUSE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check that the following fuses are not fusing.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair the malfunctioning part before replacing the fuse.
2.CHECK TAIL LAMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE
CONSULT-III ACTIVE TEST
1. Disconnect rear combination lamp connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “EXTERNAL LAMPS” of IPDM E/R active test item.
4. With operating the test items, check vo ltage between IPDM E/R harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK TAIL LAMP OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the following connectors.
- IPDM E/R
- Front combination lamp
- Rear combination lamp TAIL : Tail Lamp ON
Off : Tail lamp OFF
Unit Location Fuse No. Capacity
Tail lamp IPDM E/R #46
10 A
#47
(+)
(− )Test item Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
IPDM E/R
Connector Terminal
E14 38
GroundEXTERNAL
LAMPS TAIL Battery voltage
Off 0 V
44 TAIL Battery voltage
Off 0 V
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56