brake fluid INFINITI QX60 2016 User Guide

8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements..........................8-2
General maintenance..............................8-2
Explanation of general maintenance items.........8-2
Maintenance precautions...........................8-5
Engine compartment check locations................8-7
Engine cooling system.............................8-8
Checking engine coolant level...................8-9
Changing engine coolant........................8-9
Engine oil........................................8-10
Checking engine oil level.......................8-10
Changing engine oil...........................8-11
Changing engine oil filter.......................8-12
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid......8-13
Power steering fluid...............................8-13
Brake fluid.......................................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid...........................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir...............8-14
Battery..........................................8-15
Jump starting.................................8-17
Drive belt........................................8-17
Spark plugs......................................8-18
Replacing spark plugs.........................8-18Air cleaner.......................................8-18
In-cabin microfilter.............................8-19
Windshield wiper blades..........................8-19
Cleaning.....................................8-19
Replacing....................................8-19
Brakes..........................................8-21
Fuses...........................................8-22
Engine compartment...........................8-22
Passenger compartment.......................8-23
Battery replacement..............................8-24
INFINITI Intelligent Key.........................8-24
Lights...........................................8-26
Headlights....................................8-26
Fog lights.....................................8-26
Exterior and interior lights
.......................8-26
Wheels and tires.................................8-28
Tire pressure..................................8-28
Tire labeling...................................8-31
Types of tires..................................8-34
Tire chains....................................8-35
Changing wheels and tires.....................8-36

Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt
system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
and are installed securely. Check the belt web-
bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Steering wheelCheck for changes in the steer-
ing system, such as excessive freeplay, hard
steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimesMake sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating properly.
Windshield wiper and washer*Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defoggerCheck that the air comes
out of the defogger outlets properly and in suffi-
cient quantity when operating the heater or air
conditioner.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time you
check the engine oil or refuel) .
Battery*Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Ve-
hicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electronic
accessories that consume battery power
when the engine is not running (Phone char-
gers, GPS, DVD players, etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only
driven short distances. In these cases, the
battery may need to be charged to maintain
battery health.
Brake fluid level*Make sure that the brake fluid
level is between the MIN and MAX lines on the
reservoir.
Engine coolant level*Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*Make sure the drive belts
are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off.
Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the oil pan.
Exhaust systemMake sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaustsystem inspected. It is recommended you visit an
INFINITI retailer for this service. For additional
information, refer to the “Exhaust gas (carbon
monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of
this manual.
Fluid leaksCheck under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,
check for the cause and have it corrected imme-
diately.
Power steering fluid level* and linesCheck
the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine
off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
UnderbodyThe underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances from the
underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor
pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
oughly flushed with plain water, in those areas
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself

where mud and dirt may have accumulated. For
additional information, refer to “Appearance and
care” section of this manual.
Windshield-washer fluid*Check that there is
adequate fluid in the reservoir.When performing any inspection or maintenance
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to
the vehicle. The following are general precau-
tions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
●Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-
ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
from moving. Move the shift lever to P
(Park) .
●Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position when performing any
parts replacement or repairs.
●If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans, belts
and any other moving parts.
●It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jewelry,
such as rings, watches, etc. before
working on your vehicle.
●Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle.●Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come
on at any time without warning, even if
the ignition switch is in the OFF posi-
tion and the engine is not running. To
avoid injury, always disconnect the
negative battery cable before working
near the fan.
●If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
●Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, support
it with safety stands.
●Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
●Because the fuel lines on gasoline en-
gine models are under high pressure
even when the engine is off, it is recom-
mended that you visit an INFINITI re-
tailer for service of the fuel filter or fuel
lines.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-5

VQ35DE engine
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Drive belt location
4. Fuse box
5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner
8. Fuse box
9. Fuse/Fusible link box
10 Fuse/Fusible link box
11. Battery
12. Engine oil dipstick
13. Radiator cap
14. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
NOTE:
Engine cover removed for clarity.
LDI2498
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-7

CHANGING ENGINE OIL
WARNING
●Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin cancer.●Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible.
●Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature, then turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap
Aby turning it
counterclockwise.
4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug
B.
5. Remove the drain plug
Bwith a wrench by
turning it counterclockwise and completely
drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in
this section.●Waste oil must be disposed of prop-
erly.
●Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new
washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with
a wrench. Do not use excessive force.
Drain plug tightening torque:
25 ft-lb (34 N·m)
7. Refill engine with recommended oil through
the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
cap securely.
For additional information on drain and refill
capacity, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
oil temperature and drain time. Use these
specifications for reference only. Always use
the dipstick to determine when the proper
amount of oil is in the engine.
8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around
the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re-
quired.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
10 minutes. Check the oil level with the
dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.LDI2937
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-11

WARNING
●Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake system.
The use of improper fluids can damage
the brake system and affect the vehi-
cle’s stopping ability.
●Clean the filler cap before removing.
●Brake fluid is poisonous and should be
stored carefully in marked containers
out of reach of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
spilled, immediately wash the surface with
water.
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the brake
fluid is below the MIN line
B, the brake warning
light will illuminate. Add brake fluid up to the MAX
line
A. For additional information on the recom-
mended type of brake fluid, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
“Technical and consumer information” section of
this manual.
If the brake fluid must be added frequently, the
brake system should be thoroughly checked. It is
recommended that you visit an INFINITI retailer
for this service.
For additional information on the location of the
brake fluid reservoir, refer to “Engine compart-
ment check locations” in this section.
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
RESERVOIR
Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir periodi-
cally. Add windshield-washer fluid when the low
windshield-washer fluid warning light comes on.
To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir, lift
the cap off the reservoir and pour the windshield-
washer fluid into the reservoir opening.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield-
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the mixture ratio.
LDI2463LDI2583
BRAKE FLUIDWINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
8-14Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Fluid types Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Power steering fluid (PSF) — — —• Genuine NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent.
• Use of a power steering fluid other than Genu-
ine NISSAN E-PSF may prevent the power
steering system from operating properly.
Differential gear oil — — —• Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super
Semi-synthetic API GL-5, Viscosity SAE
75W-90
• The use of differential gear oil other than the
specified may cause vehicle malfunctions. Dam-
age caused by use of oil other than as recom-
mended is not covered by the Infiniti New Ve-
hicle Limited Warranty.
Transfer oil — — —• Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super
GL-5 80W-90 or equivalent conventional (non-
synthetic) oil
Brake fluid — — —• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake
Fluid or equivalent DOT 3
• Available in mainland USA through an INFINITI
retailer.
Multi-purpose grease — — — • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — —• HFC-134a (R-134a)
• For additional information, refer to “Air condi-
tioner system refrigerant and oil recommenda-
tions” in this section of the manual.
Air conditioning system oil — — —• Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type DH-PS
or equivalent
• For additional information, refer to “Air condi-
tioner system refrigerant and oil recommenda-
tions” in this section of the manual.
Windshield-washer fluid 1-3/8 gal 1-1/8 gal 5 L• Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Con-
centrate Cleaner & Antifreeze fluid or equivalent
Technical and consumer information9-3

10 Index
2nd row bench seat adjustment......1-5,1-7
A
Aiming control, headlights...........2-39
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-49
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system).................1-56
Airbagwarninglabels.............1-67
Airbagwarninglight...........1-67,2-12
Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-67, 2-12
AirCleaner ...................8-18
Air cleaner housing filter............8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner specification label.....9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations.............9-7
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)...............4-48
Heater and air conditioner controls....4-49
Servicing air conditioner..........4-56
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system).........2-30
Anchor point locations.............1-32
Antenna....................4-100
Anti-lock brake warning light..........2-9
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).......5-135
Armrests .....................1-8
Around View® Monitor.............4-30
Audible reminders...............2-15Audio system..................4-56
AMradioreception.............4-57
Bluetooth®audio..............4-95
Bluetooth® streaming audio........4-95
Compact disc (CD) player.........4-76
Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) Player
Operation..................4-80
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player.................4-72
FMradioreception.............4-56
iPod® Player.............4-88,4-90
iPod® player operation.......4-88,4-90
Radio ....................4-56
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-99
Autolight switch.................2-37
Automatic
Automatic drive positioner.........3-34
Automatic power window switch.....2-60
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror.......3-32
Automatic door locks..............3-6
Automatic drive positioner...........3-34
B
Backup Collision Intervention (BCI) system .5-58
Backup Collision Warning (BCW) system . .5-58
Battery.................5-144, 8-15
Chargewarninglight.............2-9
Battery replacement..............8-24
INFINITI Intelligent Key...........8-24
Keyfob ...................8-24Before starting the engine...........5-16
Belt (See drive belt)..............8-17
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) system.....5-46
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) warning
system......................5-37
Block heater
Engine...................5-145
Bluetooth® audio................4-95
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system.................4-113, 4-127
Boosterseats..................1-46
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).....5-135
Brake fluid..................8-14
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-26
Brake system...............5-134
Brakewarninglight..............2-9
Brakewearindicators........2-15,8-21
Parking brake operation..........5-22
Self-adjusting brakes............8-21
Brake fluid....................8-14
Brakes......................8-21
Brake system.................5-134
Break-inschedule...............5-128
Brightness/contrast button.......4-10,4-20
Brightness control
Instrument panel..............2-40
Bulb check/instrument panel..........2-8
Bulbreplacement................8-26

Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).........5-4
Explanation of maintenance items........8-2
Extendedstorageswitch ............2-50
F
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2
Flat tire.......................6-3
Floor mat positioning aid.............7-5
Fluid
Brake fluid..................8-14
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-13
Engine coolant.................8-8
Engine oil...................8-10
Power steering fluid.............8-13
Windshield-washerfluid...........8-14
F.M.V.S.S. certification label...........9-11
Foglightswitch .................2-41
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB).......2-10
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system)......1-56
Front power seat adjustment...........1-3
Frontseats.....................1-2
Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Fuel economy................5-130
Fuel-filler door and cap...........3-27
Fuel gauge...................2-7
Fuel octane rating...............9-5
Fuel recommendation.............9-4
Loose fuel cap warning...........2-30Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV) System
Tirepressure.................8-28
Fuel-filler door..................3-27
Fuelgauge.....................2-7
Fuses.......................8-22
Fusiblelinks ...................8-22
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver.............2-67,2-69,2-70
Gascap .....................3-27
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge.....2-6
Fuel gauge...................2-7
Odometer...................2-5
Speedometer.................2-5
Tachometer..................2-6
Trip odometer.................2-5
General maintenance...............8-2
Glovebox.....................2-52
Gloveboxlock..................2-52
H
Hands-free phone system,
Bluetooth®...............4-113, 4-127
Hazard warning flasher switch..........6-2
Headlight aiming control............2-39
Headlight and turn signal switch........2-36
Headlight control switch............2-37
Headlights....................8-26
Headlights, aiming control............2-39
Head restraints..................1-11Heated rear seats................2-43
Heated seats...................2-42
Heated steering wheel.............2-45
Heater
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)...............4-48
Heater and air conditioner controls.....4-49
Heater operation
...............4-49
Heater and air conditioner (automatic).....4-48
Hill start assist system.............5-139
HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver.............2-67,2-69,2-70
Hood.......................3-21
Hook
Luggage hook................2-56
Horn .......................2-41
I
Ignition Switch
Push-Button Ignition Switch........5-13
Imageviewer...................4-21
Immobilizer system................5-16
Important vehicle information label.......9-11
In-cabin microfilter................8-19
Increasing fuel economy............5-130
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders)...............2-8,2-9,2-13
INFINITI Drive mode selector..........5-23
INFINITI Intelligent Key System.......3-2,3-7
INFINITI vehicle immobilizer
system................2-31,3-4,5-16
INFINITI voice recognition system.......4-139
Information display................2-16
10-3

Inside automatic anti-glare mirror........3-32
Instrument brightness control..........2-40
Instrument panel...............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch........2-40
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system
Brake assist.................5-76
Intelligent Key system
Key operating range..............3-8
Key operation................3-10
Mechanicalkey ................3-3
Remote keyless entry operation.......3-13
Troubleshooting guide............3-17
Warning signals...............3-17
Interiorlight....................2-65
iPod®Player ...............4-88,4-90
ISOFIX child restraints.............1-29
J
Jump starting...............6-10,8-17
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement..........8-24
Keyless entry
With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system).........3-13
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label.....9-12C.M.V.S.S. certification label........9-11
Emission control information label.....9-11
Engine serial number............9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label.........9-11
Tire and Loading Information label.....9-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN).....9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-10
Warning labels (for SRS)..........1-67
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP)
system...............5-26,5-31,5-34
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)
system...............5-26,5-31,5-34
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System......................1-29
License plate
Installing the license plate..........9-13
Liftgate......................3-22
Liftgate release..................3-26
Light
Air bag warning light.........1-67,2-12
Brake light (See stop light).........8-26
Bulb check/instrument panel.........2-8
Bulbreplacement..............8-26
Charge warning light.............2-9
Consolelight.................2-65
Exterior and Interior lights..........8-26
Foglights...................8-26
Foglightswitch ...............2-41
Headlight and turn signal switch......2-36
Headlight control switch..........2-37
Headlights..................8-26
Interiorlight..................2-65
Lightbulbs..................8-26
Low tire pressure warning light.......2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-27Passenger air bag and status light.....1-58
Personal lights................2-66
Security indicator light............2-14
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders.............2-8,2-9,2-13
Lights.......................8-26
Maplights ..................2-66
Lock
Child safety rear door lock..........3-6
Gloveboxlock................2-52
Liftgate release................3-26
Power door locks............3-5,3-6
Loose fuel cap warning.............2-30
Low fuel warning light..........2-11,2-27
Low tire pressure warning light.........2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . .2-27
Luggage hook..................2-56
Luggage rack (see roof rack)..........2-57
Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .9-14
M
Maintenance
General maintenance.............8-2
Insidethevehicle...............8-3
Maintenance precautions...........8-5
Outside the vehicle..............8-2
Seat belt maintenance............1-24
Under the hood and vehicle.........8-4
Maintenance requirements............8-2
Malfunction indicator light............2-13
Maplights ....................2-66
Mappocket....................2-51
Memory Seat...................3-34
Meters and gauges................2-4
10-4