ignition JAGUAR XFR 2010 1.G Repair Manual

Component Tests
Engine Oil Leaks


NOTE: Before installing new gaskets or oil seals, make sure that the fault is clearly established.

If the oil leak cannot be identified clearly by a visual inspection, carry out an Ultraviolet test:

Fluorescent Oil Additive Method

1. Clean the engine with a suitable cleaning fluid (brake cleaner).

2. Drain the engine oil and refill with recommended oil, premixed with Diesel Engine Oil Dye or equivalent. Use a minimum
14.8 ml (0.5 ounce) to a maximum 29.6 ml (1 ounce) of fluorescent additive to all engines. If oil is not premixed,
fluorescent additive must first be added to the crankcase.

3. Run engine for 15 minutes. Stop the engine and inspect all seal and gasket areas for leaks using a 12 Volt Master UV
Diagnostic Inspection Kit or equivalent. A clear bright yellow or orange area will identify leak. For extremely small
leaks, several hours may be required for the leak to appear.

4. As necessary, pressurize the main oil gallery system to locate leaks due to incorrectly sealed, loose or cocked plugs. If
the flywheel bolts leak oil, look for sealer on the threads.
5. Repair all leaks as necessary.

Compression Test General Remarks
NOTES:

Removing fuses and disconnecting electrical components may cause the Engine Control Module (ECM) to log Diagnostic
Trouble Codes (DTCs). After the measurements have been carried out, DTCs should be cleared from memory by connecting to
the Manufacturer Approved Diagnostic System.


Only check the compression pressure with the valves set to the prescribed clearance (if this can be adjusted).
The compression pressure should be checked with the engine at normal operating temperature.

Check the Compression Pressure


WARNING: Move gear selector lever to 'P' position. Failure to follow this instruction may result in personal injury.
1. Remove the fuel pump relay.

2. Start the engine - the engine will start, run for a few seconds then stall.

3. Remove the spark plugs.
4. Install the compression tester.

5. Install an auxiliary starter switch in the starting circuit. With the ignition switch OFF, using the auxiliary starter switch,
crank the engine a minimum of five compression strokes and record the highest reading. Note the approximate number
of compression strokes required to obtain the highest reading.
6. Repeat the test on each cylinder, cranking the engine approximately the same number of compression strokes.
7. Install the removed components in reverse order, observing the specified tightening torques.

8. Clear all DTCs from the ECM.
Interpretation of the Results


NOTE: Due to the possibility of loose carbon that has become trapped between the valve face and seat effecting the
pressure readings, when carrying out a compression test and cylinders are found to have low pressures, install the spark plugs,
road test the vehicle and re-test the suspect cylinders. If the correct pressures are restored, no further action is required.

The indicated compression pressures are considered within specification if the lowest reading cylinder is within 75% of the
highest reading.

If the cylinder pressures are found to be low, carry out a leakdown test to determine the location of the fault (if any leakback
can be heard through the engine breather system suspect the piston rings, if any leakback can be heard through the inlet
system suspect the inlet valve or seat, if any leakback can be heard through the exhaust manifold suspect the exhaust valve
or seat. If the measurements for two cylinders next to each other are both too low then it is very likely that the cylinder head
gasket between them is burnt through. This can also be recognized by traces of engine oil in the coolant and/or coolant in the

9. WEAK VALVE SPRINGS: When the needle oscillation becomes more violent as engine RPM is increased, weak valve
springs are indicated. The reading at idle could be relatively steady.
10. LATE VALVE TIMING: A steady but low reading could be caused by late valve timing.

11.
IGNITION TIMING RETARDED: Retarded ignition timing will produce a steady but somewhat low reading.
12.
INSUFFICIENT SPARK PLUG GAP: When spark plugs are gapped too close, a regular, small pulsation of the needle can
occur.
13. INTAKE LEAK: A low, steady reading can be caused by an intake manifold or throttle body gasket leak.

14.
BLOWN HEAD GASKET: A regular drop of fair magnitude can be caused by a blown head gasket or warped cylinder head
to cylinder block surface.
15.
RESTRICTED EXHAUST SYSTEM: When the engine is first started and is idled, the reading may be normal, but as the
engine RPM is increased, the back pressure caused by a clogged muffler, kinked tail pipe or other concerns will cause
the needle to slowly drop to 0 kPa (0 in-Hg). The needle then may slowly rise. Excessive exhaust clogging will cause
the needle to drop to a low point even if the engine is only idling.

When vacuum leaks are indicated, search out and correct the cause. Excess air leaking into the system will upset the fuel
mixture and cause concerns such as rough idle, missing on acceleration or burned valves. If the leak exists in an accessory
such as the power brake booster, the unit will not function correctly. Always repair vacuum leaks.

Engine Oil Pressure Check


NOTE: Prior to checking the engine oil pressure, a road test of 6 miles (10 kilometres), must be carried out. Do not
attempt to attain engine normal operating temperature by allowing the engine to idle.

1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Refer to section 414-00 - Charging System - General Information of the workshop
manual
2. WARNINGS:
The spilling of hot engine oil is unavoidable during this procedure, care must be taken to prevent scalding.
Wear protective gloves.

Remove the engine oil filter element
REFER to: Oil Filter Element (303-01C Engine - V8 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).
NOTE: Ensure the oil filter element is not contaminated during this procedure
3. Install the oil filter element into special tool (Oil filter adapter number 303-1451)

4. Install the special tool (Oil filter adapter number 303-1451) to the engine. Torque: 25 Nm

5. Install the special tool (Oil pressure testing gauge, 303-871) and tighten the union
6. Connect the battery ground cable

7. Refer to owner hand book, check and top-up the engine oil if required

8. Start and run the engine
9. Note the oil pressure readings with the engine running at idle and 3500 RPM

10.
Turn off the engine

11.
Disconnect the battery ground cable
12. Remove the special tools
1. Clean the components

13.
Install the engine oil filter element
REFER to: Oil Filter Element (303-01C Engine - V8 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).
NOTE: Ensure the oil filter element is not contaminated during this procedure

14.
Connect the battery ground cable
15. Refer to owner hand book, check and top-up the engine oil if required
www.JagDocs.com

Published: 09-Apr-2014
Engine System - General Information - Cylinder Compression Test V8 S/C 5.0L
Petrol
General Procedures

Check

CAUTION: Before disconnecting or removing components, make sure the area around the joint faces and connections are
clean. Plug open connections to prevent contamination.
NOTES:


Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.


Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the essential information is always correct.


The vehicle battery must be in good condition and fully charged before carrying out this procedure.

1. Refer to: Ignition Coil-On-Plug - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol (303-07B Engine Ignition - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).


2. CAUTION: Make sure the fuel injection system is
disabled before carrying out a cylinder compression test.
Failure to follow this step may result in damage to the
vehicle.
Repeat procedure for the other side.















3. Crank engine for approximately five seconds to remove any remaining
fuel in the cylinders. www.JagDocs.com

Item Specification Camshaft journal maximum run out limit (mm) Camshaft journals to end journals 0.03 Camshaft journals to adjacent journals 0.015 Camshaft journal maximum out of round (mm) - all journals 0.005 Torque Specification

NOTE: A = Refer to procedure for correct torque sequence.

Description Nm lb-ft lb-in Engine cover mounting bolts 10 7 - Accessory drive belt tensioner retaining bolt 40 30 - Supercharger belt idler/tensioner bracket retaining bolts 25 18 - Secondary drive belt idler retaining bolts 40 30 - Power steering pump pulley retaining bolts 25 18 - Power steering pump retaining bolts 25 18 - Power steering pump bracket to engine retaining bolts 25 18 - Generator retaining bolts 48 35 - Starter motor retaining bolts 48 35 - Air conditioning compressor retaining bolts 25 18 - Engine mounting to engine mounting bracket retaining nuts 48 35 - Engine mounting to subframe retaining nuts 63 46 - Engine mounting bracket to engine retaining bolts 48 35 - Crankshaft damper pulley retaining LH threaded bolt 200 + 270° 148 + 180° - Flexplate retaining bolts 45 + 90° 33 + 90° - Exhaust manifold heat shield retaining bolts A - - Exhaust manifold retaining bolts A - - Engine wiring harness bracket retaining bolts 10 7 - Coolant outlet pipe 10 7 - Intercooler retaining bolts 25 18 - Intake manifold retaining bolts 25 18 - Oil Cooler retaining bolts 13 10 - Knock sensor (KS) retaining bolt 20 14 - Ignition coil retaining bolts 8 - 71 Spark plugs 20 15 - Fuel rail retaining bolts A - - High pressure fuel pipe retaining bolts A - - High pressure fuel pump retaining bolts 12 9 - Oil filter housing assembly retaining bolts 12 9 - Oil filter cap 28 21 - Lifting eye bolts 25 + 90° 18 + 90° - Manifold absolute pressure and temperature (MAPT) sensor sensor retaining bolts 5 - 44 Coolant pump retaining bolts 12 9 - Variable valve timing (VVT) oil control solenoid retaining bolts 10 7 - Camshaft position (CMP) sensor retaining bolts 10 7 - Camshaft cover retaining bolts 13 10 - Front upper timing cover retaining bolts 12 9 - Front lower timing cover retaining bolts A - - Engine rear cover retaining bolts A - - VVT to camshaft retaining bolts 32 24 - Camshaft bearing caps retaining bolts 11 8 - Primary timing chain fixed guide retaining bolts 12 9 - Primary timing chain tensioner retaining bolts 12 9 - Primary timing chain tensioner guide blade retaining bolts 25 18 - Auxiliary chain tensioner guide retaining bolts 21 15 - Auxiliary chain fixed guide retaining bolt 12 9 - Oil pump sprocket retaining bolt 21 15 - Cylinder head retaining bolts A - - Engine oil level (EOL) sensor retaining bolt 12 9 - Oil pan to oil sump body retaining bolts 12 9 - Oil sump body to engine retaining bolts 25 18 - Oil pan drain plug 23 17 - Oil transfer tube to Oil pan body retaining bolts 11 8 - Oil pump to engine block retaining bolts 25 18 - Pick-up pipe to oil pump retaining bolts 12 9 - Windage tray retaining bolts 25 18 - Piston cooling jet retaining bolts 12 9 - Engine block coolant draining plug 50 37 - Connecting Rod bolts Stage 1 10 7 - Stage 2 50 37 -

Operating Temperature Range -40 to 160 °C (-40 to 320 °F) Oil Level Check

For additional information, refer to Engine Oil Draining and Filling (303-01A, General Procedures).

For accuracy, oil level checks should be performed with the vehicle on level ground when the oil is hot. The vehicle needs to
stand for approximately 10 minutes, after the engine is switched off, to allow the oil to drain back into the sump pan and the
oil level to stabilize. The oil level system will not give a reading until the oil level has stabilized.

With the ignition on, the engine stopped and the transmission in P (park), repeatedly press the trip button on the end of the
LH multifunction switch until the oil level icon and applicable message are displayed in the fuel gage/trip computer area of the message center, as shown below:



Item Description A Oil level is between 50% and 100% of recommended level. No top-up required. B Oil level is between 12.5% and 50% percent of recommended level. Add 0.5 liter (0.53 US quart) of oil. C Oil level is between 0% and 12.5% of recommended level. Add 1 liter (1.06 US quarts) of oil. D Oil level is above maximum for safe operation. Reduce oil level to recommended level. E Oil level is below minimum for safe operation. Add 1.5 liters (1.59 US quarts) of oil, then recheck level. F Oil level is stabilizing. Wait 10 minutes and then recheck level. If this display is accompanied by the message ENGINE OIL LEVEL MONITOR SYSTEM FAULT, a fault with the oil level monitoring system is indicated. System Fault Warning

If there is a fault with the system, in addition to being displayed during an oil level check, the message ENGINE OIL LEVEL
MONITOR SYSTEM FAULT will be temporarily displayed when the ignition is first switched on.

Refer to: Specifications (303-01D Engine - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Specifications).
Clean any residual engine oil from the oil filler cap area.

6.













7. CAUTION: Make sure that the vehicle has been left for 5 minutes
from filling with oil.

Follow the Steps 9-13 before starting the engine.

8.
Start the engine and allow to run for 10 minutes, stop the
engine.
Check for leaks.

9. CAUTIONS:


Make sure that the selector lever and the gearshift mechanism are
in the park (P) position.


Make sure that the hood is open.
Turn the ignition on.

12.
The message center display will revert to the normal
display in the trip computer.
Scroll through the trip menu to access the engine oil
level display.
Check that the oil level display shows an oil level
reading.
Only after having started and run the engine for 10
minutes (as indicated in Step 8), switch off the
engine, then stabilizing for 10 minutes, take a
reading from the oil level display and, if necessary
top up with engine oil.





















13. NOTE: If instructed to follow Steps 9-13 in a previous step, return
to Step 8 and continue the procedure.
Turn the ignition off.

14. Allow 10 minutes for the engine oil level to stabilize if there has been
additional oil top up.


15. NOTE: The following steps are to update the average
oil level value.
Turn the ignition on.
Press and hold the cruise control cancel button for
more than 2 seconds. www.JagDocs.com

Specifications).
Clean any residual engine oil from the oil filler cap area.

4.













5. CAUTION: Make sure that the vehicle has been left for 5 minutes
from filling with oil.

Follow the Steps 7-11 before starting the engine.

6.
Start the engine and allow to run for 10 minutes, stop the
engine.
Check for leaks.

7. CAUTIONS:


Make sure that the selector lever and the gearshift mechanism are
in the park (P) position.


Make sure that the hood is open.
Turn the ignition on. www.JagDocs.com

10.
The message center display will revert to the normal
display in the trip computer.
Scroll through the trip menu to access the engine oil
level display.
Check that the oil level display shows an oil level
reading.
Only after having started and run the engine for 10
minutes (as indicated in Step 6), switch off the
engine, then stabilizing for 10 minutes, take a
reading from the oil level display and, if necessary
top up with engine oil.





















11. NOTE: If instructed to follow Steps 7-11 in a previous step, return
to Step 6 and continue the procedure.
Turn the ignition off.

12. Allow 10 minutes for the engine oil level to stabilize if there has been
additional oil top up.


13. NOTE: The following steps are to update the average
oil level value.
Turn the ignition on.
Press and hold the cruise control cancel button for
more than 2 seconds.

17.
18. Torque: 10 Nm


















NOTE: Install a new sealing washer.

Torque: 24 Nm









19.




20. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).



CAUTION: Make sure that the vehicle is left for 5 minutes from filling with oil and
that the engine oil level is reading at least minimum (by following Steps 23-27), before
starting the engine.

Fill the engine with oil - for filling values on vehicles without supercharger:

Refer to: Specifications (303-01C Engine - V8 5.0L Petrol, Specifications). Fill the engine with oil - for filling values on vehicles with supercharger:

Refer to: Specifications (303-01D Engine - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Specifications). Clean any residual engine oil from the oil filler cap area.


21.
oil. CAUTION: Make sure that the vehicle has been left for 5 minutes from filling with

Follow the Steps 23-27 before starting the engine.

22.
Start the engine and allow to run for 10 minutes, stop the engine.
Check for leaks.

23. CAUTIONS:


Make sure that the selector lever and the gearshift mechanism are in the park (P)
position.


Make sure that the hood is open.
Turn the ignition on.