air suspension JAGUAR XFR 2010 1.G Workshop Manual

Removal and InstallationFender Apron Closing Panel Front Section
Fender Apron Panel
Fender Apron Panel Closing Panel
Fender Apron Panel Front Extension
Fender Apron Panel Front Section
Front Bumper Mounting
Front Fender
Front Fender Support Bracket
Front Side Member
Front Side Member and Suspension Top Mount Assembly
Front Side Member Closing Panel
Front Side Member Closing Panel Section
Front Side Member Section
Front Wheelhouse Section
Hood Latch Panel
Hood Latch Panel Mounting Bracket501-28: Roof Sheet Metal Repairs
Description and OperationRoofRemoval and InstallationRoof Panel - Vehicles With: Sliding Roof Opening Panel
Roof Panel - Vehicles Without: Sliding Roof Opening Panel501-29: Side Panel Sheet Metal Repairs
Description and OperationSide Panel Sheet MetalRemoval and InstallationA-Pillar Outer Panel
A-Pillar Reinforcement
B-Pillar Inner Panel
B-Pillar Reinforcement
Front Door Skin Panel
Rear Door Skin Panel
Rocker Panel
Rocker Panel and B-Pillar Outer Panel
Rocker Panel Front Section
Rocker Panel Inner Reinforcement
Rocker Panel Rear Section501-30: Rear End Sheet Metal Repairs
Description and OperationRear End Sheet Metal

Published: 17-Apr-2014
General Information - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index DTC: Adaptive
Damping Module (SUMB)
Description and Operation

Adaptive Damping Module (SUMB)


CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle
NOTES:


If the control module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the
warranty policy and procedures manual, or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to the installation
of a new module/component


Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only 5-digit codes. Match the 5 digits from the scan tool to
the first 5 digits of the 7-digit code listed to identify the fault (the last 2 digits give extra information read by the
manufacturer-approved diagnostic system)


When performing voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter accurate to three decimal places and with a
current calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the digital multimeter leads into account


Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests


Inspect connectors for signs of water ingress, and pins for damage and/or corrosion


If diagnostic trouble codes are recorded and, after performing the pinpoint tests, a fault is not present, an intermittent
concern may be the cause. Always check for loose connections and corroded terminals


Where an 'on demand self-test' is referred to, this can be accessed via the 'diagnostic trouble code monitor' tab on the
manufacturers approved diagnostic system


Check DDW for open campaigns. Refer to the corresponding bulletins and SSMs which may be valid for the specific
customer complaint and carry out the recommendations as required

he table below lists all diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) that could be logged in the adaptive damping module, for additional
diagnosis and testing information refer to the relevant diagnosis and testing section
For additional information, refer to: Vehicle Dynamic Suspension (204-05 Vehicle Dynamic Suspension, Diagnosis and Testing).

DTC Description Possible Causes Action C101D-12
Left Front
vertical
acceleration
sensor - Short
to power
Left Front vertical
acceleration sensor
circuit short to power
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check left front
vertical acceleration sensor circuit for short to power or
another circuit. Repair circuit, clear the DTC and retest the
system C101D-14
Left Front
vertical
acceleration
sensor - Short
to ground, open
circuit
Left Front vertical
acceleration sensor
circuit short to
ground, open circuit
Vertical acceleration
sensor fault
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check front vertical
acceleration sensor circuit for short to ground, open circuit. If
no fault found on wiring suspect sensor. Replace sensor, clear
DTC and retest the system C101D-22
Left Front
vertical
acceleration
sensor - Signal
amplitude >
maximum
Left front vertical
acceleration sensor
insecurely mounted
Left front vertical
acceleration sensor
signal circuit short to
another circuit
Left front vertical
acceleration sensor
With vehicle parked on a level surface, read Left Front Vertical
Accelerometer voltage and check it lies in range 1.9 to 2.1
volts. If not OK then check electrical wiring for shorts, loose
connections and repair as required. If wiring OK then suspect
faulty sensor/incorrectly fitted sensor. Check the sensor is
correctly mounted, secure or replace sensor as required. Refer
to the new module/component installation note at the top of
the DTC Index, clear DTC and retest system

DTC Description Possible Causes Action Sensor or Left Rear
Vertical Acceleration
Sensor or Right Rear
Vertical Acceleration
Sensor supply partial
short to other circuit
or ground
Left Front Vertical
Acceleration Sensor or
Right Front Vertical
Acceleration Sensor or
Left Rear Vertical
Acceleration Sensor or
Right Rear Vertical
Acceleration Sensor
internal failure
Internal control
module failure U0001-88
High speed CAN
communication
bus - Bus off
Lost Communication
With Engine Control
Module (ECM) (CAN
Bus circuit fault)
Check Engine Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus circuit for faults,
check CAN circuits for open circuits or shorts to power, ground
or other circuits U0100-00
Lost
Communication
With ECM/PCM A
- No sub type
information
Missing message from
ECM
Check Engine Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus for circuit fault U0101-00
Lost
Communication
with TCM - No
sub type
information
Lost Communication
with Transmission
control module (TCM)
(CAN Bus circuit fault)
Check Transmission Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to
the electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus for circuit
fault U0103-00
Lost
Communication
With Gear Shift
Control Module
A - No sub type
information
Lost Communication
With Gear Shift
Module (GSM) (CAN
Bus circuit fault)
Check Gear Shift Module for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check Can Bus for circuit faults U0121-00
Lost
Communication
With Anti-Lock
Brake System
(ABS) Control
Module - No sub type information
Lost Communication
With Anti-Lock Brake
System (ABS) Control
Module (CAN Bus
circuit fault)
Check Anti lock Brake System Control Module for stored DTCs.
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check Can Bus
circuit to Anti lock Brake System Control Module for circuit
faults U0132-00 Lost
Lost Communication
Check Air Suspension Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to Communication With Suspension With Air Suspension the electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus circuit to Air Control Module Control Module (CAN Suspension Control Module for circuit faults A - No sub type Bus circuit fault information U0136-00
Lost
Communication
With Differential
Control Module -
Rear - No sub type information
Lost Communication
With Rear Differential
Control Module (CAN
Bus circuit fault)
Check Rear Differential Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer
to the electrical circuit diagrams and check Can Bus circuit to
Rear Differential Control Module for circuit faults U0140-00
Lost
Communication
With Body
Control Module -
No sub type
information
Lost Communication
With Body Control
Module (Front Smart
Junction Box) (CAN
Bus circuit fault)
Check Body Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus circuit to Body
Control Module for faults U0142-00
Lost
Communication
With Body
Control Module
B - No sub type
information
Lost Communication
with rear smart
junction box (CAN Bus
circuit fault)
Check Rear Smart Junction Box for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check Can Bus circuit to Rear
Smart Junction Box for faults U0155-00
Lost
Communication
With Instrument
Panel Cluster
Lost Communication
With Instrument Panel
Cluster (IPC) Control
Check Instrument Panel Cluster for stored DTCs. Refer to the
electrical circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus to Instrument
Panel Cluster for circuit fault

DTC Description Possible Causes Action (IPC) Control
Module - No sub
type information Module (CAN bus
circuit fault) U0300-00
Internal control
module software
incompatibility -
No sub type
information
CAN master
configuration ID
incorrect
Check Front Smart Junction Box vehicle configuration file,
check part number of adaptive damping control module U0401-68
Invalid Data
Received from
ECM/PCM A -
Event
information
Invalid Data Received
from Engine Control
Module
Check Engine Control Module for DTCs. Refer to the relevant
DTC index U0402-68
Invalid Data
Received from TCM - Event
information
Invalid Data Received
from Transmission
control module
Check for Transmission Control Module DTCs. Refer to relevant
DTC index U0404-68
Invalid Data
Received from
Gear Shift
Control Module
A - Event
information
Invalid data received
from gear shift control
module
Check Gear Shift Control Module for DTCs. Refer to the
relevant DTC index U0415-68
Invalid Data
Received From
Anti-Lock Brake
System (ABS)
Control Module -
Event
information
Invalid Data Received
From Anti-Lock Brake
System (ABS) Control
Module
Check for Anti lock Brake System DTCs. Refer to the relevant
DTC index U0421-68
Invalid Data
Received from
Suspension
Control Module
A - Event
information
Invalid Data Received
From Air Suspension
Control Module
Check Air Suspension Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer to
the relevant DTC index U0422-68
Invalid Data
Received From
Body Control
Module - Event
information
Invalid Data Received
From Body Control
Module (Front Smart
Junction Box)
Check Body Control Module (Front Smart Junction Box) for
stored DTCs. Refer to the relevant DTC index U0437-68
Invalid Data
Received From
Differential
Control Module -
Rear - Event
information
Invalid Data Received
From Rear Differential
Control Module
Check Rear Differential Control Module for stored DTCs. Refer
to the relevant DTC index U0443-68
Invalid Data
Received From
Body Control
Module B -
Event
information
Invalid Data Received
From body control
module B (Rear Smart
Junction Box)
Check rear smart junction box for DTCs and refer to relevant
DTC index U1A14-00 CAN
initialization
failure - No sub type information
CAN network harness
short, disconnected
Refer to circuit diagrams and check CAN Bus circuit for fault
(short to power, ground or open circuit) U2100-00
Initial
Configuration
Not Complete -
No sub type
information
Car Configuration
Data not loaded (New
Body Control Module
(Front Smart Junction
Box) fitted to vehicle
and not initialized)
Internal Body Control
Module (Front Smart
Junction Box) failure
Install car config to Front Smart Junction Box. Clear DTC and
retest systems U2101-00
Control Module
Configuration
Incompatible -
No sub type
information
Car Configuration
Data transmitted over
CAN does not match
adaptive damping
control module
internal config
Carry out the new module software installation procedure

Published: 16-Sep-2013
Noise, Vibration and Harshness - Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
Diagnosis and Testing

Principle of Operation

For a detailed description of Noise, Vibration and Harshness issues, refer to the Description and Operation section of the
workshop manual.
REFER to: Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) (100-04 Noise, Vibration and Harshness, Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification

1. Verify the customer's concerns by operating the vehicle to duplicate the condition.

2. Visually inspect the vehicle to determine any obvious cause(s) of the concern(s).

3. If the inspection reveals obvious causes that can be readily identified, repair as necessary.
4. If the concern(s) remains after the inspection, determine the symptom(s) and refer to the Symptom Chart.

How To Use This Diagnostic Procedure Section

Noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) concerns have become more important as vehicles have become more sensitive to
these vibrations. This section is designed as an aid to identifying these situations
The section provides diagnostic procedures based on symptoms. If the condition occurs at high speed, for instance, the
most likely place to start is under High Speed Shake
The road test procedure will tell how to sort the conditions into categories and how to tell a vibration from a shake
A series of Road Test Quick Checks is provided to make sure that a cause is either pinpointed or eliminated
Name the condition, proceed to the appropriate section and locate the correct diagnosis. When the condition is
identified, the job is partly done
Follow the diagnostic procedure as outlined
Quick Checks are described within the step, while more involved tests and adjustments are outlined in General
Procedures
Always follow each step exactly and make notes to recall important findings later

Customer Interview

The road test and customer interview (if available) provide information that will help identify the concerns and will provide
direction to the correct starting point for diagnosis.

Identify the Condition
NVH problems usually occur in a number of areas:
tires
engine accessories
suspension
driveline
air leakage (wind noise)
squeaks and rattles
heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC)
electrical (e.g. motor noise)
transmission
engine

It is important, therefore, that an NVH concern be isolated into its specific area(s) as soon as possible. The easiest and
quickest way to do this is to carry out the Road Test as outlined.

Noise Diagnostic Procedure

Non-Axle Noise

The five most important sources of non-axle noise are exhaust, tires, roof racks, trim and mouldings, and transmission.

Therefore, make sure that none of the following conditions are the cause of the noise before proceeding with a driveline tear
down and diagnosis.

Under certain conditions, the pitch of the exhaust may sound very much like gear noise. At other times, it can be
mistaken for a wheel bearing rumble
Tires, especially snow tires, can have a high pitched tread whine or roar, similar to gear noise. Radial tires, to some
degree, have this characteristic. Also, any non-standard tire with an unusual tread construction may emit a roar or
whine type noise
Trim and mouldings can also cause whistling or a whining noise
Clunk may be a metallic noise heard when the automatic transmission is engaged in reverse or drive, or it may occur
when the throttle is applied or released. It is caused by backlash somewhere in the driveline
Bearing rumble sounds like marbles being tumbled. This condition is usually caused by a damaged wheel bearing

and drive half shaft failure, which could cause serious personal injury and extensive vehicle damage. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in personal injury.


CAUTION: The suspension should not be allowed to hang free. When the CV joint is run at a very high angle, extra
vibration as well as damage to the seals and joints can occur.

The rear suspension lower arm should be supported as far outboard as possible. To bring the vehicle to its correct ride height,
the full weight of the vehicle should be supported in the rear by floor jacks. REFER to: (100-02 Jacking and Lifting)

Jacking (Description and Operation), Lifting (Description and Operation).
1. Raise and support the vehicle. REFER to: (100-02 Jacking and Lifting)
Jacking (Description and Operation), Lifting (Description and Operation).
2. Explore the speed range of interest using the Road Test Quick Checks as previously described.

3. Carry out a coast down in neutral. If the vehicle is free of vibration when operating at a steady indicated speed and
behaves very differently in drive and coast, a transmission concern is likely.

Note, however, that a test on the lift may produce different vibrations and noises than a road test because of the effect of the
lift. It is not unusual to find vibrations on the lift that were not found in the road test. If the condition found on the road can
be duplicated on the lift, carrying out experiments on the lift may save a great deal of time.

Exhaust Neutralization Procedure

1. Raise vehicle on lift and slacken all exhaust fixings.

2. With all fixings loose, neutralize the exhaust system.

3. Tighten all fixings to correct torque, starting at the rear-most point working towards the front of the vehicle.

Symptom Chart

Symptom Possible Cause Action High-speed shake
Wheel end vibration
Engine/transmission
Driveline GO to Pinpoint Test A. Tip-in moan
Air cleaner
Power steering
Powertrain
Engine mounts
Exhaust system GO to Pinpoint Test B. Idle boom/shake/vibration, or shudder
Cable(s)/hoses(s)
Intake air distribution and filtering system
Engine mounts
Exhaust system
Belt/pulleys GO to Pinpoint Test C. Wheel end vibration analysis
Suspension/rear drive halfshaft and CV joints
Tires/wheels
Wheel bearings
CV joint boots GO to Pinpoint Test D. Non-axle noise
Trim/mouldings
A/C system
Accessories GO to Pinpoint Test E. Pinpoint Tests


NOTE: These Pinpoint Tests are designed to take the technician through a step-by-step diagnosis procedure to determine
the cause of a condition. It may not always be necessary to follow the chart to its conclusion. Carry out only the Pinpoint Test
steps necessary to correct the condition. Then check operation of the system to make sure the condition is corrected.
After verifying that the condition has been corrected, make sure all components removed have been installed.

PINPOINT TEST A : HIGH-SPEED SHAKE TEST DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS www.JagDocs.com

Front Suspension (204-01 Front Suspension, Description and Operation), Front Suspension (204-01 Front Suspension, Description and Operation), Rear Suspension (204-02 Rear Suspension, Description and Operation), Rear Suspension (204-02 Rear Suspension, Description and Operation), Rear Suspension (204-02 Rear Suspension, Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification

1. Verify the customer concern by carrying out a road test on a smooth road. If any vibrations are apparent, refer to
section 100-04 Noise, Vibration and Harshness.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.



3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported condition is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the fault is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the following Symptom Chart.

Symptom Chart

Symptom Possible Sources Action Crabbing * Incorrect rear thrust angle. * Check the rear toe adjustment.
REFER to: Rear Toe Adjustment (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures). * Front or rear suspension components.
* Inspect the front and rear suspension systems. Repair or
install new suspension components as necessary. * Drive axle damaged. * Install a new rear drive axle/differential.
REFER to: Axle Assembly - V6 3.0L Petrol (205-02 Rear Drive Axle/Differential, Removal and Installation). Drift/Pull * Unequal tire pressure.
* Check and adjust the tire pressures. Inspect the tire for
excessive wear.
REFER to: Specifications (204-04 Wheels and Tires, Specifications). * Incorrect wheel alignment.
* Check and adjust the wheel alignment. REFER to:
(204-00 Suspension System - General Information)
Front Toe Adjustment (General Procedures), Rear Toe Adjustment (General Procedures), Camber and Caster Adjustment (General Procedures). * Tires.
* Check and adjust the tire pressures. Inspect the tire for
excessive wear.
REFER to: Specifications (204-04 Wheels and Tires, Specifications). * Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle. * Notify the customer of incorrect vehicle loading. * Damaged steering components. * Check the steering system. * Brake drag. * Check the brakes.
REFER to: Brake System (206-00 Brake System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing). Mechanical

Damaged tires
Wheel bearing(s)
Loose or damaged front or rear suspension components
Loose, damaged or missing suspension fastener(s)
Incorrect spring usage
Damaged or sagging spring(s)
Damaged or leaking shock absorber(s)
Damaged or leaking strut(s)
Worn or damaged suspension bushing(s)
Loose, worn or damaged steering system components
Damaged axle components Visual Inspection Chart

Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). * Loose front stabilizer bar or rear
stabilizer bar. * Check and tighten the stabilizer bar to specification.
REFER to:
Specifications (204-01 Front Suspension, Specifications), Specifications (204-02 Rear Suspension, Specifications). * Worn lower suspension arm stabilizer
bar insulators. * Install new lower suspension arm stabilizer bar as
necessary. REFER to:
Front Stabilizer Bar - 2.7L Diesel (204-01, Removal and
Installation),
Front Stabilizer Bar - V6 3.0L Petrol (204-01 Front Suspension, Removal and Installation),
Front Stabilizer Bar - 4.2L (204-01, Removal and
Installation),
Rear Stabilizer Bar (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). * Shock absorber(s). * Check and install new shock absorber(s) as necessary.
REFER to:
Front Shock Absorber (204-01 Front Suspension, Removal and Installation),
Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). Vehicle Leans to One
Side * Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle. * Notify the customer of incorrect vehicle loading. * Front or rear suspension components.
* Inspect the front and rear suspension systems. Repair or
install new suspension components as necessary. * Shock absorber(s). * Check and install new shock absorber(s) as necessary.
REFER to:
Front Shock Absorber (204-01 Front Suspension, Removal and Installation),
Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). * Coil spring(s).
* Check and install new spring(s) as necessary. REFER to:
Front Shock Absorber (204-01 Front Suspension, Removal and Installation),
Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). * Incorrect ride height. Lateral tilt out of
specification. * Check the ride height. Install new spring(s) as
necessary. REFER to:
Front Shock Absorber (204-01 Front Suspension, Removal and Installation),
Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation). Vibration/Noise * Tires/wheels.
* Wheel bearings.
* Wheel hubs.
* Brake components.
* Suspension components.
* Steering components. * Check and install new components as necessary. Wander * Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle. * Notify the customer of incorrect vehicle loading. * Ball joint(s). * Check the Ball Joint(s). * Front wheel bearing(s). * Check the wheel bearings. * Loose, worn or damaged suspension components. * Check and install new suspension components as necessary. * Loose suspension fasteners.
* Check and tighten the suspension fasteners to
specification.
REFER to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, Specifications). * Steering components. * Check and install new steering components. * Wheel alignment (excessive total front
toe-out). * Check and adjust the wheel alignment. REFER to:
(204-00 Suspension System - General Information)
Front Toe Adjustment (General Procedures), Rear Toe Adjustment (General Procedures), Camber and Caster Adjustment (General Procedures). Component Tests

Ball Joint Inspection


NOTE: The front suspension is shown in the following procedures. The inspection of the rear suspension upper ball joint
is similar.

1. Raise and support the vehicle. REFER to: (100-02 Jacking and Lifting)
Jacking (Description and Operation), Lifting (Description and Operation).
2. Prior to carrying out any inspection of the ball joints, inspect the front wheel bearings.

Published: 16-Oct-2013
Suspension System - General Information - Camber and Caster Adjustment
General Procedures
NOTES:

The camber and caster adjustment for the left-hand side is shown, the procedure for adjusting the right-hand side is
similar.


This procedure must be carried out using a 4-post ramp.


Adjustments to the camber will affect the toe settings. Therefore, the camber and toe may need to be adjusted at the
same time to achieve the correct settings.


Adjustments to the camber may affect the caster settings. Therefore, the caster will need to be checked, and adjusted as
necessary.

All vehicles

1. Vehicles with air suspension.
For additional information, refer to: Air Suspension Manual Tight
Tolerance Setting Mode (204-05, General Procedures).

2. Check the rear toe adjustment.
For additional information, refer to: Rear Toe Adjustment (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
Adjust as necessary.

3. Check the front toe adjustment.
For additional information, refer to: Front Toe Adjustment (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
Adjust as necessary.

4. Check the camber and caster settings. Follow the equipment
manufacturer's instructions.


5. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar.

Loosen the tie-rod end lock nut.
Clean and lubricate the lock nut and tie-rod threads.

Published: 16-Oct-2013
Suspension System - General Information - Four-Wheel Alignment
General Procedures
CAUTIONS:

Make sure the vehicle is on a flat level surface.
Make sure the tire pressures are within specification.
Make sure that only the manufacturers' recommended four wheel alignment equipment is used.
Make sure the steering is in the straight ahead position.
1. For wheel alignment information, refer to the suspension specification
section.
For additional information, refer to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, Specifications).

2. Check the tie rod ends, suspension joints, wheel bearings and wheels
and tires for damage, wear and free play.
Adjust or repair any worn, damaged or incorrectly adjusted
components.

3. Check and adjust tire pressures.

4. Position the vehicle on a calibrated, level, vehicle lift.

5. Vehicles with air suspension.
For additional information, refer to: Air Suspension Manual Tight
Tolerance Setting Mode (204-05, General Procedures).

6. Release the vehicle parking brake.

7. Using only four-wheel alignment equipment approved by Jaguar, check
the wheel alignment.


8. NOTE: LH illustration shown, RH is similar. To
adjust, loosen the toe link locknuts. www.JagDocs.com