roof JEEP CHEROKEE 1994 Service Repair Manual

OVERHEAD CONSOLE
CONTENTS
page page
COMPASS REPAIR PROCEDURES.......... 4
CONSOLE REPAIR PROCEDURES........... 6
DESCRIPTION........................... 1DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES............... 1
THERMOMETER AND SENSOR SYSTEM REPAIR
PROCEDURES......................... 6
DESCRIPTION
The overhead console includes:
²a compass/temperature display
²reading and courtesy lights for the front and rear
seats
²the receiver for the keyless entry system
²storage compartment for remote garage door
opener
²storage compartment for sunglasses.
COMPASS
The compass will display the direction the vehicle
is pointed, using the eight major compass headings
(Examples: North is ``N'', Northeast is ``NE''). It does
not display the headings in actual degrees. The dis-
play is turned on/off using the TEMP/COMP button
on the left of the display.
The compass is a self calibrating unit that should
not require recalibration. The only calibration that
may prove necessary is to drive the vehicle in 3 com-
plete circles, on level ground, in not less than 48 sec-
onds. This will ``reorient'' the unit to its vehicle. The
unit also will compensate for magnetism the vehicle
may acquire during its life. Care should be used to
avoid putting anything magnetic on the roof of the
vehicle.
The unit can compensate for some magnetic fields
in the body. The use of magnetic attachments like
antenna mounts or repair order ``hats'' placed di-
rectly on the roof can exceed the compensation abil-
ity of the unit. Magnetic bit drivers used on the
fasteners to hold the assembly to the roof header can
also affect operation. If the vehicle roof should be-
come magnetized, then the degaussing and calibra-
tion procedures may be required to restore proper
operation.
If the compass functions but accuracy is suspect, it
may be necessary to perform a variation adjustment.
This procedure allows the unit to accommodate vari-
ations in the earth's magnetic field strength based on
geographic location.
If the compass has blanked out and only CAL
appears, degaussing may be necessary to re-
move residual magnetic fields.
THERMOMETER
The ambient temperature display can be changed
from Fahrenheit to Celsius using the U.S./METRIC
button on the right of the display. The temperature
reported is not an instant reading of conditions but
an average temperature. It may take the unit several
minutes to react to a major change such as driving
out of a heated garage into winter temperatures.
When the ignition switch is turned OFF, the last
displayed temperature reading stays in memory.
When the ignition switch is turned ON again the
thermometer will display the memory temperature
for one minute; then update the display to the actual
temperature within five minutes.
READING AND COURTESY LAMPS
All reading and courtesy lamps in the overhead
console are activated by the door courtesy circuit.
When all four doors and the liftgate are closed the
lamps can be activated by depressing the correspond-
ing lens. When any door or the liftgate is open, the
switches are disabled. They will not turn the lamps
off.
MAP AND COURTESY LAMPS
These lamps offer several unique features. Both the
map and courtesy lamps can be turned on with the
integral ``Soft Touch'' switch. Pushing this switch en-
ergizes an electrical circuit, which in turn directs
power to the light. The map lamps are unaffected by
the door switches, while the courtesy lamps are
turned on with the opening of any door. When any
door is open, the ``Soft Touch'' switches are disabled,
you cannot turn the lights off with these switches.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
Follow the appropriate diagnostic flow chart:
²Chart 1 describes the procedures for compass and
display problems.
²Chart 2 describes the procedures for illumination
lamp problems.
²Chart 3 describes the procedures for outside tem-
perature measuring problems.
JOVERHEAD CONSOLE 8C - 1

COMPASS REPAIR PROCEDURES
VARIATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Variance is the difference between magnetic North
and geographic North. In some areas the difference
between magnetic and geographic north is great
enough to cause the compass to give false readings. If
this occurs, the variance must be set.
To set the variance:
(1) Turn ignition switch to the ON position.
(2) Depress both buttons and holddown until VAR
light appears. This takes about 5 seconds.
(3) Release both buttons.
(4) Using the map (Fig. 1) find your geographic lo-
cation and note the zone number.
(5) Press the U.S./METRIC button to sequentially
go through the numbers until the zone number for
your area appears in the display.
(6) Press the COMP/TEMP button to enter this
zone number.
(7) Confirm correct directions are indicated.
COMPASS CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
CAUTION: DO NOT use magnetic tools when servic-
ing the overhead console.
CAUTION: DO NOT place any external magnets
such as magnetic roof mount antennas, in the vicin-
ity of the compass.
Do not attempt to set compass near large metal ob-
jects such as other vehicles, large buildings or
bridges. The compass features an ``Auto-Cal'' design
which simplifies the calibration procedure. During
normal driving this feature automatically updates
the compass calibration. This takes into account in-
cremental changes in magnetism the vehicle may see
over its lifetime.
Whenever the compass is calibrated manually,
the variation number must also be reset.
Calibrate the compass as follows:
(1) Start the engine.
(2) Depress both buttons on the compass and hold
down until CAL light appears. This takes about 10
seconds and appears about 5 seconds after the VAR
light appears.
(3) Release buttons.
(4) Drive vehicle on a level surface that is away
from metal objects through three or more complete
Fig. 1 Variance Settings
Chart 3
8C - 4 OVERHEAD CONSOLEJ

circles, in not less than 48 seconds. The CAL light
will go off and the compass is now calibrated.
(5) Reset variation number. This step must be
done every time step 2 is performed.
If CAL light does not go off, either there is ex-
cessive magnetism near the compass or the unit
is defective. Repeat the degaussing and calibra-
tion procedures at least one more time.
If the wrong direction is still indicated, the
area selected may be too close to a magnetic
source. Repeat the calibration procedure in an-
other location.
DEGAUSSING PROCEDURE
The tool used to degauss or demagnetize the forward
console attaching screw and roof panel is the Miller
Tool 6029. Equivalent units must be rated as continu-
ous duty for 110/115 volts, 60Hz with a field strength of
over 350 gauss at 1/4 inch beyond the tip of the probe.
In this degaussing procedure the degaussing tool is
used to demagnetize both the roof panel and console
forward mounting screw.
(1) Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF posi-
tion before you begin the degaussing procedures.
CAUTION: Keep the degaussing tool at least 2 inches
away from the compass area when plugging it in.
(2) Plug the degaussing tool into a standard
110/115 volt AC outlet.
CONSOLE FORWARD MOUNTING SCREW
(3) Slowly approach the head of the forward
mounting screw with the plastic coated tip of the de-
gaussing tool. Contact the head of the screw for
about two seconds.
(4) With the degaussing tool still energized, slowly
back it away from the screw until the tool is at least
2 inches from the screw head then unplug the tool.
ROOF PANEL
(5) Place an 8 1/2 X 11 piece of paper on the center
of the roof at the windshield, oriented lengthwise
from front to rear. The purpose of the paper is pro-
tect the roof panel from scratches and define the area
to be degaussed (Fig. 2). Figure 2 shows the recom-
mended sweep pattern of 1/2 inch between passes in
a sweeping zig-zag pattern.
(6) Plug in the degaussing tool. Keep the tool at
least 2 inches away from the compass unit.
(7) Slowly approach the center of the roof panel at
the windshield with the degaussing tool plugged in.
(8) Contact the roof panel with the tip of the tool
(be sure template is in place to avoid scratching the
roof panel). Using slow sweeping motions of 1/2 inch
between sweeps, move the tool approximately 49ei-
ther side of the centerline and at least 11 inches
back from the windshield.(9) With the degaussing tool still energized, slowly
back it away from the roof panel until the tip is at
least 2 inches from the roof then unplug the tool.
(10) Calibrate the compass and set the variance as
described.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
The self-diagnostic test is used to verify the com-
pass is working properly electrically. This can be
used to confirm that the display and all of its seg-
ments are operating properly. Initiate the self-diag-
nostic test as follows:
(1) With the ignition switch in the OFF position si-
multaneously press and hold the COMP/TEMP but-
ton and the US/METRIC button.
(2) Turn ignition switch to ON.
(3) Continue to hold both buttons until the display
performs a walking segment test. In this test all of
the compass points are displayed along with various
number combinations. These combinations verify
that all segments work. To repeat the test, press the
COMP/TEMP button.
(4) Press the US/METRIC button, and all segments
will light simultaneously for about 2 seconds. To re-
peat the test, press the COMP/TEMP button.
(5) Press the US/METRIC button to return to nor-
mal operation.
Fig. 2 Roof Degaussing Pattern
JOVERHEAD CONSOLE 8C - 5

XJ
Caption Fig.
Anti-Lock Brake System Wiring XJ..................3
Body Wiring XJ............................7,8
Door Wiring (Front) XJ.........................11
Engine Compartment Wiring 2.5L XJ................17
Engine Compartment Wiring 4.0L XJ.............18, 19
Engine Wiring 2.5L XJ.........................21
Engine Wiring 4.0L XJ.........................22
Front Cross-body Wiring XJ......................4
Front End Wiring XJ..........................16
Instrument Panel to Body Wiring XJ................14Caption Fig.
Instrument Panel Wiring XJ...................12, 13
Liftgate Wiring XJ.............................1
Power Seat Wiring XJ.........................15
Rear Door Wiring XJ...........................6
Roof Wiring (Rear) XJ..........................9
Roof Wiring XJ..............................5
Steering Column Wiring XJ......................10
Trailer Tow Wiring XJ..........................2
Transmission Wiring XJ........................20
JWIRING AND COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION 8W - 25

Fig. 5 Roof Wiring XJ
8W - 28 WIRING AND COMPONENT IDENTIFICATIONJ

Fig. 8 Body Wiring XJ
Fig. 9 Roof Wiring (Rear) XJ
JWIRING AND COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION 8W - 31

XJ RHD
Caption Fig.
Body Wiring................................3
Door Wiring.................................5
Engine Compartment Wiring....................9,10
Engine Wiring 4.0L...........................11
Front End Wiring.............................8Caption Fig.
Instrument Panel Wiring-Connections................7
Instrument Panel Wiring-Routing...................6
Liftgate Wiring...............................1
Roof Wiring (Rear)............................2
Steering Column Wiring.........................4
JWIRING AND COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION 8W - 43

Fig. 1 Liftgate Wiring (RHD)
Fig. 2 Roof Wiring (Rear) (RHD)
8W - 44 WIRING AND COMPONENT IDENTIFICATIONJ

Fig. 3 Cross-body Splices XJ
Fig. 4 Roof Splices XJ
JSPLICE LOCATIONS 8W - 61

(6) If a complete replacement tape stripe/decal is
not being installed:
²position the replacement tape stripe/decal section
at the center of the repair area,
²align it with the existing tape stripe/decal, and
²allow at least 12 mm (1/2 in) of the tape stripe/de-
cal section to overlap the tape stripe/decal edges.
(7) Apply the wetting solution to the outer side of
the tape stripe/decal.
CAUTION: Avoid unnecessary pulling and stretch-
ing at the ends.
(8) Slide a squeegee from the center to the ends of
the tape stripe/decal. Use firm strokes to remove all
of the air bubbles.(9) If a wrinkle is trapped in the tape stripe/decal
stop immediately. Lift the wrinkled area and re-align
it with the character line to remove the wrinkle.Do
not lift the tape stripe/decal if only a few air
bubbles exist.
(10) Where applicable, allow 12 mm (1/2 in) extra
tape stripe/decal to extend beyond edges.
(11) Fold the excess tape onto the inside flange and
adhere it with finger pressure.
(12) Inspect the tape stripe/decal installation with
the reflected light to find any damage.
(13) Remove all the air and moisture bubbles from
the tape stripe/decal with a needle or pin.
(14) Install any removed components and clean the
vehicle as necessary.
QUARTER WINDOW APPLIQUEÐXJ VEHICLES
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
(1) Remove nuts from inside vehicle.
(2) Carefully pry the applique the from panel.
(3) Position the replacement applique the on panel
and install the nuts.
DRIP RAIL MOULDINGÐXJ VEHICLES
REMOVAL
(1) Pry the clips from the roof flange.
(2) Remove the clips and moulding from the roof
flange.
(3) Remove the remaining sealant and clean the
roof flange.
Fig. 84 Tailgate Tape StripesÐXJ Vehicles
Fig. 85 Tape Stripes and DecalÐXJ Sport
Fig. 86 Quarter Window Applique and Drip Moulding
JBODY COMPONENTSÐXJ VEHICLES 23 - 29