cooling JEEP WRANGLER 2013 JK / 3.G User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: JEEP, Model Year: 2013, Model line: WRANGLER, Model: JEEP WRANGLER 2013 JK / 3.GPages: 666, PDF Size: 5.16 MB
Page 588 of 666

To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter dam-
age:
•Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition,
when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
• Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the
vehicle.
• Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic
testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough
idle or malfunctioning operating conditions.Cooling System
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If
you see or hear steam coming from under the hood,
do not open the hood until the radiator has had time
to cool. Never try to open a cooling system pressure
cap when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
586 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 589 of 666

Engine Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every
12 months (before the onset of freezing weather, where
applicable). If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or
rusty in appearance, the system should be drained,
flushed and refilled with fresh engine coolant (anti-
freeze). Check the front of the A/C condenser (if
equipped) or radiator for any accumulation of bugs,
leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying water from a
garden hose vertically down the face of the A/C con-
denser (if equipped) or the back of the radiator core.
Check the engine cooling system hoses for brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at
the coolant recovery bottle and radiator. Inspect the
entire system for leaks.With the engine at normal operating temperature (but
not running), check the cooling system pressure cap for
proper vacuum sealing by draining a small amount of
engine coolant (antifreeze) from the radiator drain cock.
If the cap is sealing properly, the engine coolant (anti-
freeze) will begin to drain from the coolant recovery
bottle. DO NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT PRESSURE
CAP WHEN THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System – Drain, Flush, And Refill
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains
visible sediment, clean and flush with OAT coolant
(antifreeze) that meets the requirements of Chrysler
Material Standard MS-12106.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 587
Page 590 of 666

Selection Of Coolant
Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in
“Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information.
CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than speci-
fied Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may
decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Tech-
nology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should
not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technol-
ogy (HOAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) or any “glob-
ally compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT
engine coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the
cooling system in an emergency, it should be flushed
with OAT coolant and replaced with the specified
OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) as soon as possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) is not recommended.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS-12106) that
allows extended maintenance intervals. This engine cool-
ant (antifreeze) can be used up to ten years or
150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement. To pre-
vent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is
588 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 591 of 666

important that you use the same engine coolant (OAT
coolant conforming to MS-12106) throughout the life of
your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze)
that meets the requirements of Chrysler Material Stan-
dard MS-12106. When adding engine coolant (antifreeze):
•We recommend using MOPAR® Antifreeze/Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive
Technology) that meets the requirements of Chrysler
Material Standard MS-12106.
• Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant
that meets the requirements of Chrysler Material Stan-
dard MS-12106 and distilled water. Use higher concen-
trations (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
34° F ( 37° C) are anticipated. •
Use only high purity water such as distilled or deion-
ized water when mixing the water/engine coolant
(antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the
engine cooling system.
Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where
the vehicle is operated.
NOTE: Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not
recommended and can result in cooling system damage.
Drain, flush, and refill as soon as possible to avoid
damage if coolant types are mixed in an emergency.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
recovery tank.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 589
Page 592 of 666

The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
•The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on the
cooling system pressure cap are a safety precaution.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the
cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pres-
sure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent
scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap
while the system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek
emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.
590 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 594 of 666

•If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
•
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106)
and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of
your engine which contains aluminum components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
•
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not have your full
braking capacity in an emergency.
Power Disc Brakes
Disc brakes do not require adjustment; however, several
hard stops during the break-in period are recommended
to seat the linings and wear off any foreign material.
592 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 620 of 666

FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate) — Two Door Models 18.6 Gallons70 Liters
Fuel (Approximate) — Four Door Models 22.5 Gallons85 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
3.6L Engine 6 Quarts5.6 Liters
Cooling System *
3.6L Engine (MOPAR® Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula or equivalent)10.5 Quarts 9.9 Liters
* Includes coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.
618 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 625 of 666

NOTE:Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or twelve months,
whichever comes first.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level
• Check windshield washer fluid level
• Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage
• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, power steering and transmission as
needed
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights
Required Maintenance Intervals.
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following
page for the required maintenance intervals.At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:
•Change oil and filter
• Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregu-
lar wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator
system turns on.
• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as
required
• Inspect automatic transmission fluid if equipped
with dipstick
• Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses
and park brake
•
Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses
• Inspect exhaust system
• Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or
off-road conditions
• Inspect all door latches for presence of grease,
reapply if necessary.
8
M
A I
N T
E
N
A
N
C E
S
C
H E
D
U L
E
SMAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 623
Page 648 of 666

Cellular Phone...........................115
Center High Mounted Stop Light ..............617
Certification Label ........................ .519
Chains, Tire ............................ .499
Changing A Flat Tire ...................... .547
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .477
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .315
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ..............100
Checks, Safety .......................... .100
Child Restraint ............................75
Child Safety Locks .........................42
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .513
Cleaning Wheels .............................. .602
Climate Control ......................... .395
Clock ................................. .341
Cold Weather Operation ....................416
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............394
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .493Compass
.............................. .319
Compass Calibration ...................... .322
Compass Variance ........................ .321
Computer, Trip/Travel ..................... .319
Connector UCI................................ .386
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ..........386
Console ............................... .191
Console, Floor .......................... .191
Contract, Service ......................... .636
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........589
Cooling System .......................... .586
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............588
Coolant Capacity ...................... .618
Coolant Level ......................... .591
Disposal of Used Coolant .................590
Drain, Flush, and Refill ...................587
Inspection ........................... .587
Points to Remember .....................591
646 INDEX
Page 650 of 666

Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)........180
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..............467
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light ........318
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) ......319
Emergency Brake ........................ .456
Emergency, In Case of Jacking .............................. .547
Jump Starting ......................... .555
Tow Hooks ........................... .561
Emission Control System Maintenance ..........571
Engine Air Cleaner .......................... .577
Block Heater ......................... .418
Break-In Recommendations .................99
Compartment ......................... .569
Compartment Identification ................569
Cooling ............................. .586
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................100
Fails to Start .......................... .416Flooded, Starting
...................... .416
Fuel Requirements ..................... .513
Jump Starting ......................... .555
Oil................................. .574
Oil Change Interval ..................... .329
Oil Selection .......................... .575
Oil Synthetic ......................... .576
Overheating .......................... .546
Starting ............................. .414
Temperature Gauge ..................... .309
Engine Oil Viscosity ...................... .576
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ...................576
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ............70
Entry System, Illuminated ....................23
Ethanol ............................... .514
Event Data Recorder ........................74
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................... .100
Exhaust System .......................... .100
648 INDEX