engine coolant JEEP WRANGLER 2017 JK / 3.G User Guide

NOTE:
•Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant prop-
erly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to
severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed
to be added to the system, please contact your local
authorized dealer.
• Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not recom-
mended and can result in cooling system damage. If
HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency,
have a authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with
OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) as soon as pos-
sible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
recovery tank.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
• Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add
engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is over-
heated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an
overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up
in the cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the system is
hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one speci-
fied for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine
damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is a
regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with
your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for
your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or
children, do not store ethylene glycol-based engine coolant
in open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the
ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency
assistance immediately. Clean up any ground spills imme-
diately.
398 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine OFF and cold, the level of the engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the ranges
indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator/coolant pressure cap
unless checking for engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze point
or replacing coolant. Advise your service attendant of this.
As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory,
the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that meets the
requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032 should
be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is normally
a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity
accumulating on the radiator and being vaporized when
the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti-
freeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
• Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
• M
aintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032)
and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum components.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 399

•Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically. Refer
to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possibly
a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding on
the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible brake
damage. You would not have your full braking capacity
in an emergency.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level of the master cylinder should be checked
whenever the vehicle is serviced, or immediately if the brake
system warning light is on. If necessary, add fluid to bring
level to the full mark on the side of the reservoir of the brake
master cylinder. Be sure to clean the top of the master
cylinder area before removing cap. With disc brakes, fluid
level can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear. Brake
fluid level should be checked when pads are replaced. If the
brake fluid is abnormally low, check system for leaks.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Speci-
fications” for further information. Using the wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The proper type
of brake fluid for your vehicle is also identified on the
original factory installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
(Continued)
400 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate)
Two Door Models 18.6 Gallons70 Liters
Four Door Models 22.5 Gallons85 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
3.6L Engine 6 Quarts5.6 Liters
Cooling System *
3.6L Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/
Engine Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile
Formula or equivalent) 10.5 Quarts
9.9 Liters
* Includes coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.
442 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Engine
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend you use MOPAR Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Tech-
nology) or equivalent meeting the requirements of FCA
Material Standard MS.90032.
Engine Oil We recommend you use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine
Oil, meeting the requirements of FCA Material Standard
MS-6395 such as MOPAR, Pennzoil, and Shell Helix. Refer
to your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil Filter We recommend you use MOPAR Engine Oil Filter or
equivalent.
Spark Plugs We recommend you use MOPAR Spark Plugs.
Fuel Selection 87 Octane, 0-15% Ethanol.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 443

CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine dam-
age and may decrease corrosion protection. Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is differ-
ent and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic
Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant (anti-
freeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (anti-
freeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is
introduced into the cooling system in an emergency,
the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed,
and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as pos-
sible.
• Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-
freeze) is not recommended.
444 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

About Your Brakes........................ .436
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) .............397
Adding Fuel ............................. .312
Additives, Fuel ........................... .438
AirBag ................................ .250
Advance Front Air Bag ....................250
Air Bag Operation ....................... .252
Enhanced Accident Response .............256, 368
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .................368
FrontAirBag .......................... .250
If A Deployment Occurs ....................255
Knee Impact Bolsters ..................... .252
Maintaining Your Air Bag System .............257
Transporting Pets ....................... .278
Air Bag Light ......................... .196, 280
Air Bag Maintenance ....................... .257
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ......381
Air Conditioner Maintenance ..................385
Air Conditioning Filter ....................69, 387
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ................68
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ...............385, 386
Air Conditioning System .....................385
Air Filter ............................... .381
Air Pressure, Tires ......................... .414
Alarm (Security Alarm) ....................26, 201 Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle
................7
Antenna, Satellite Radio ..................... .465
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................396, 442
Disposal .............................. .398
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .................214
Anti-Lock Warning Light .....................202
Arming System (Security Alarm) ................27
Assistance Towing ......................... .483
Assist, Hill Start .......................... .216
Automatic Dimming Mirror ....................50
Automatic Headlights ........................53
Automatic Oil Change Indicator ................195
Automatic
Transmission ..................295, 405
Adding Fluid .......................... .405
Fluid And Filter Changes ...................405
Fluid Change .......................... .405
Fluid Level Check .....................402, 403
Fluid Type ......................... .402, 445
Special Additives ........................ .403
Autostick ............................... .300
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) .........176
Auxiliary Power Outlet ..................... .176
Axle Fluid .............................. .445
Axle Lock ............................... .305
510 INDEX

Battery.............................. .199, 378
Charging System Light ....................199
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................20
Belts, Seat ............................... .280
Body Mechanism Lubrication ..................389
B-Pillar Location .......................... .409
Brake Assist System ........................ .216
Brake Control System, Electronic ................215
Brake Fluid .......................... .400, 445
Brake System ......................... .400, 436
Anti-Lock (ABS) ........................ .436
Fluid Check ........................... .400
Master Cylinder ........................ .400
Parking .............................. .288
Warning Light .......................... .197
Brake/Transmission Interlock ..................295
Bulb Replacement ...................... .342, 343
Bulbs, Light .......................... .282, 342
Calibration, Compass ....................... .188
Capacities, Fluid .......................... .442
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................. .312
Oil (Engine) ........................... .377
Power Steering ......................... .308Radiator (Coolant Pressure)
.................398
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................279, 441
Cargo Light ...............................56
Car Washes .............................. .428
Cellular Phone ........................ .471, 472
Center High Mounted Stop Light ...............346
Certification Label ......................... .313
Chains, Tire ............................. .423
Changing A Flat Tire .....................353, 405
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . . . .211
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............279
Checks, Safety ............................ .279
Child

Restraint ........................... .259
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................... .262
Child Restraints ........................ .259
Child Seat Installation .....................275
How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt ........272
Infants And Child Restraints ................261
LATCH Positions ........................ .266
Locating The LATCH Anchorages .............269
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......265
Older Children And Child Restraints ...........261
Seating Positions ........................ .264
Child Safety Locks ..........................31
12
INDEX 511

Clean Air Gasoline........................ .438
Cleaning Wheels ............................... .422
Climate Control ............................60
Manual ................................60
Clock ............................... .449, 457
Cold Weather Operation ..................... .286
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ................472
Compact Spare Tire ........................ .421
Compass ................................ .187
Compass Calibration ....................... .188
Compass Variance ......................... .189
Connector UCI ................................. .470
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ...........470
Console ................................ .173
Console, Floor ............................ .173
Contract, Service .......................... .504
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) .............398
Cooling System ........................... .395
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) .................397
Coolant Capacity ........................ .442
Coolant Level .......................... .399
Disposal Of Used Coolant ..................398
Drain, Flush, And Refill ....................396 Inspection
......................... .396, 399
Points To Remember ..................... .399
Pressure Cap ........................... .398
Radiator Cap .......................... .398
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) .......396, 442, 443
Corrosion Protection ....................... .427
Customer Assistance ....................... .502
Daytime Running Lights ......................52
Dealer Service ............................ .379
Defroster, Windshield ....................... .280
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers ....................58
Diagnostic System, Onboard ...................210
Dimmer

Switch, Headlight .....................53
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ........................... .378
Power Steering ......................... .308
Disabled Vehicle Towing .....................365
Disarming, Security System ....................27
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .................398
Door Locks ................................28
Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors .......31
Doors ....................................28
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ........................38
512 INDEX

Driving................................. .330
Dual Top .............................. .72, 76
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) .........176
Electrical Power Outlets ..................... .176
Electric Remote Mirrors .......................51
Electronic Brake Control System ................215
Anti-Lock Brake System ....................214
Electronic Roll Mitigation ...................224
Traction Control System ....................218
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .........309
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ...............218
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light .........200
Emergency Brake .......................... .288
Emergency, In Case Of Jacking ........................... .353, 405
Jump Starting .......................... .358
Tow Hooks ............................ .367
Emission Control System Maintenance ............211
Engine ................................. .377
Air Cleaner ............................ .381
Block Heater ........................... .287
Break-In Recommendations .................288
Compartment .......................... .377
Compartment Identification .................377 Coolant (Antifreeze)
..................... .443
Cooling .............................. .395
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................279, 441
Fails To Start ........................... .286
Flooded, Starting ........................ .286
Fuel Requirements ....................... .442
Jump Starting .......................... .358
Oil ........................... .380, 442, 443
Oil Change Interval ...................... .195
Oil Filler Cap .......................... .377
Oil Filter .............................. .381
Oil Selection ........................ .380,
442
Oil Synthetic ........................... .381
Overheating ........................... .361
Starting .............................. .285
Engine Oil Viscosity ........................ .380
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ....................380
Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........256, 368
Ethanol ................................. .439
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................279, 441
Exhaust System ....................... .279, 394
Exterior Lights ......................... .52, 282
Fabric Care .............................. .429
Fabric Top .............................. .429
12
INDEX 513