engine JEEP WRANGLER UNLIMITED 2013 Owners Manual

Jacking Instructions
WARNING!Carefully follow these tire changing warnings to
help prevent personal injury or damage to your
vehicle:
• Always park on a firm, level surface as far from the
edge of the roadway as possible before raising the
vehicle.
• Turn on the Hazard Warning flasher.
• Block the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel to
be raised.
• Set the parking brake firmly and set an automatic
transmission in PARK; a manual transmission in
REVERSE.
• Never start or run the engine with the vehicle on a
jack. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued)• Do not let anyone sit in the vehicle when it is on a
jack.
• Do not get under the vehicle when it is on a jack. If
you need to get under a raised vehicle, take it to a
service center where it can be raised on a lift.
• Only use the jack in the positions indicated and for
lifting this vehicle during a tire change.
• If working on or near a roadway, be extremely
careful of motor traffic.
• To assure that spare tires, flat or inflated, are
securely stowed, spares must be stowed with the
valve stem facing the ground.
6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 543

Preparations For Jump-Start
The battery in your vehicle is located in the right rear of
the engine compartment, behind the Power Distribution
Center.
WARNING!• Take care to avoid the radiator cooling fan when-
ever the hood is raised. It can start anytime the
ignition switch is ON. You can be injured by
moving fan blades.
• Remove any metal jewelry such as watch bands or
bracelets that might make an inadvertent electrical
contact. You could be seriously injured.
• Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can burn your
skin or eyes and generate hydrogen gas which is
flammable and explosive. Keep open flames or
sparks away from the battery.
Positive Battery Post
6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 549

3. Connect the negative end (-) of the jumper cable to the
negative (-) post of the booster battery.
4. Connect the opposite end of the negative (-) jumper
cable to a good engine ground (exposed metal part of
the discharged vehicle’s engine) away from the battery
and the fuel injection system.
WARNING!Do not connect the cable to the negative post (-) of the
discharged battery. The resulting electrical spark
could cause the battery to explode and could result in
personal injury.
5. Start the engine in the vehicle that has the booster
battery, let the engine idle a few minutes, and then start
the engine in the vehicle with the discharged battery. Once the engine is started, remove the jumper cables in
the reverse sequence:
6. Disconnect the negative (-) jumper cable from the
engine ground of the vehicle with the discharged
battery.
7. Disconnect the negative end (-) of the jumper cable
from the negative (-) post of the booster battery.
8. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+) jumper
cable from the positive (+) post of the booster battery.
9. Disconnect the positive (+) end of the jumper cable
from the positive (+) post of the discharged vehicle.
If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.
6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 551

CAUTION!Accessories that can be plugged into the vehicle
power outlets draw power from the vehicle’s battery,
even when not in use (i.e., cellular phones, etc.).
Eventually, if plugged in long enough, the vehicle’s
battery will discharge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from starting.
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or snow, it
can often be moved using a rocking motion. Turn the
steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the
front wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE
and REVERSE (with automatic transmission) or 2nd gear
and REVERSE (with manual transmission), while gently pressing the accelerator. Use the least amount of accel-
erator pedal pressure that will maintain the rocking
motion, without spinning the wheels, or racing the
engine.
CAUTION!Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may lead to
transmission overheating and failure. Allow the en-
gine to idle with the shift lever in NEUTRAL for at
least one minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and reduce
the risk of transmission failure during prolonged
efforts to free a stuck vehicle.
NOTE: Press the  ESC Off  switch, to place the Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) system in  Partial Off  mode,
before rocking the vehicle. Refer to “Electronic Brake552 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

Control” in “Starting And Operating” for further infor-
mation. Once the vehicle has been freed, press the  ESC
Off  switch again to restore  ESC On  mode.
CAUTION!• When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting be-
tween DRIVE/2nd gear and REVERSE, do not spin
the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drive-
train damage may result.
• Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast
may lead to transmission overheating and failure.
It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the wheels
above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no trans-
mission shifting occurring). WARNING!Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces gener-
ated by excessive wheel speeds may cause damage, or
even failure, of the axle and tires. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your vehi-
cle’s wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for
longer than 30 seconds continuously without stop-
ping when you are stuck and do not let anyone near
a spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 553

EMERGENCY TOW HOOKS — IF EQUIPPED
If your vehicle is equipped with tow hooks, they are
mounted in the front and the rear.
NOTE: For off-road recovery, it is recommended to use
both of the front tow hooks to minimize the risk of
damage to the vehicle. Always use an appropriately rated
tow strap.
WARNING!• Do not use a chain for freeing a stuck vehicle.
Chains may break, causing serious injury or death.
• Stand clear of vehicles when pulling with tow
hooks. Tow straps may become disengaged, caus-
ing serious injury. CAUTION!Tow hooks are for emergency use only, to rescue a
vehicle stranded off road. Do not use tow hooks for
tow truck hookup or highway towing. You could
damage your vehicle. Tow straps are recommended
when towing the vehicle, chains may cause vehicle
damage.
SHIFT LEVER OVERRIDE
If a malfunction occurs and the shift lever cannot be
moved out of the PARK position, you can use the
following procedure to temporarily move the shift lever:
1. Turn the engine OFF.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake.554 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

3. Using a small screwdriver or similar tool, remove the
shift lever override access cover (located to the right of
the shift lever).
4. Turn the ignition to the ACC or ON/RUN position,
but do not start the engine. 5. Press and maintain firm pressure on the brake pedal.
6. Insert the screwdriver or similar tool into the access
port, and push and hold the override release lever
down.
7. Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position.
8. The vehicle may then be started in NEUTRAL.
9. Reinstall the shift lever override access cover.
Shift Lever Override Access Cover
6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 555

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLECONTENTS  ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L ......... .561
 ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II . .562
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ........... .562
 EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS ......................... .563
 REPLACEMENT PARTS ................. .564
 DEALER SERVICE ..................... .564
 MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES .......... .565
▫ Engine Oil ......................... .566
▫ Engine Oil Filter ..................... .569 ▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ............... .569
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery .............. .570
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance ............ .571
▫ Body Lubrication .................... .572
▫ Windshield Wiper Blades .............. .573
▫ Adding Washer Fluid ................. .574
▫ Exhaust System ..................... .574
▫ Cooling System ..................... .577
▫ Brake System ....................... .583
▫ Automatic Transmission – If Equipped ..... .585
7

▫ Clutch Hydraulic System (Manual
Transmission) – If Equipped ............. .588
▫ Manual Transmission – If Equipped ....... .588
▫ Transfer Case ....................... .589
▫ Front/Rear Axle Fluid ................. .590
▫ Appearance Care And Protection From
Corrosion .......................... .591
 FUSES ............................. .598
▫ Totally Integrated Power Module ......... .598
 VEHICLE STORAGE ................... .605
 REPLACEMENT BULBS ................ .606
 BULB REPLACEMENT ................. .607
▫ Headlamp ......................... .607 ▫ Front Park/Turn Signal ................ .608
▫ Front Side Marker .................... .608
▫ Front Fog Lamp ..................... .608
▫ Rear Tail, Stop, Turn Signal, And Backup
Lamp ............................ .609
▫ Center High-Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) . .609
 FLUID CAPACITIES ................... .610
 FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND GENUINE
PARTS ..............................611
▫ Engine .............................611
▫ Chassis ............................ .612560 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L
1 — Integrated Power Module (Fuses) 7 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
2 — Battery 8 — Engine Coolant Reservoir
3 — Engine Oil Dipstick 9 — Air Cleaner Filter
4 — Automatic Transmission Dipstick (Under Engine Cover) 10 — Coolant Pressure Cap
5 — Engine Oil Fill 11 — Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
6 — Brake Fluid Reservoir
7 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 561