oil KIA CARNIVAL 2007 Workshop Manual

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
INSPECTION
1.Check the condenser fins for clogging and damage. If clogged, clean them with water, and blow them with
compressed air. If bent, gently bend them using a screwdriver or pliers.
2. Check the condenser connections for leakage, and repair or replace it, if required.
REPLACEMENT
CONDENSER ASSEMBLY
1. Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/ recycling/ charging station (Refer to HA - 8).
2. Disconnect the negative ( - ) battery terminal.
3. Remove the radiator. (Refer to EM group)
4. Remove 2 bolts, and then remove the condenser (A) by lifting it up. Be careful not to damage the radiator and
condenser fins when removing the condenser.
5.Install in the reverse order of removal, and note these items :
a. If you're installing a new condenser, add refrigerant oil ND- OIL8.
b. Replace the O - rings with new ones at each fitting, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before installing them.
Be sure to use the right O - rings for R- 134a to avoid leakage.
c. Be careful not to damage the radiator and condenser fins when installing the condenser.
d. Be sure to install the lower mount cushions of condenser securely into the holes.
e. Charge the system, and test its performance. (Refer to HA - 9)
DESICCANT
1.Remove the condenser, and then remove the bottom cap (B) with L wrench (A) from the condenser.
TORQUE: 20~25N.m (2.0~2.5kgf•m, 14.5~18.2lb - ft)

2.Remove the desiccant (A) from condenser using a long nose plier. Check for crumbled desiccant and clogged
bottom cap filter.
3.Apply air conditioning compressor oil along the O - rings and threads of the new bottom cap.
4. Insert the new desiccant into the receiver drier tank. The desiccant must be sealed in vacuum before it is exposed
to air for use.
5. Install the new bottom cap to the condenser.
a.Always replace the desiccant and bottom cap at the same time.
b. Replace the O - rings with new ones at each fitting, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before installing
them. Be sure to use the right O - rings for R- 134a to avoid leakage.
c. Be careful not to damage the radiator and condenser fins when installing the condenser.
d. Be sure to install the lower mount cushions of condenser securely into the holes.
e. Charge the system, and test its performance. (Refer to HA - 10)

14.Remove the evaporator core(A).
15.Be careful that the inlet and outlet pipe are not bent during heater core removal, and pull out the heater core.
16. Install the heater core in the reverse order of removal.
17. Installation is the reverse order of removal, and note these items :
a. If you're installing a new evaporator, add refrigerant oil (ND - OIL8).
b. Replace the O - rings with new ones at each fitting, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil before installing
them. Be sure to use the right O - rings for R- 134a to avoid leakage.
c. Immediately after using the oil, replace the cap on the container, and seal it to avoid moisture absorption.
d. Do not spill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle ; it may damage the paint ; if the refrigerant oil contacts the paint,
wash it off immediately
e. Apply sealant to the grommets.
f. Make sure that there is no air leakage.
g. Charge the system and test its performance.
h. Do not interchange the inlet and outlet heater hoses and install the hose clamps securely.
i. Refill the cooling system with engine coolant.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
Precautions
General Precautions
Please read the following precautions carefully before performing the airbag system service. Observe the instructions
described in this manual, or the airbags could accidentally deploy and cause damage or injuries. a. Except when performing electrical inspections, always turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative
cable from the battery, and wait at least three minutes before beginning work.
The contents in the memory are not erased even if the ignition switch is turned OFF or the battery cables are
disconnected from the battery.
b. Use the replacement parts which are manufactured to the same standards as the original parts and quality.
Do not install used SRS parts from another vehicle.
Use only new parts when making SRS repairs.
c. Carefully inspect any SRS part before you install it.
Do not install any part that shows signs of being dropped or improperly handled, such as dents, cracks or
deformation.
d.Before removing any of the SRS parts (including the disconnection of the connectors), always disconnect the SRS
connector.
Airbag Handling and Storage
Do not disassemble the airbags; it has no serviceable parts. Once an airbag has been deployed, it cannot be repaired
or reused.
For temporary storage of the air bag during service, please observe the following precautions.
a. Store the removed airbag with the pad surface up.
b. Keep free from any oil, grease, detergent, or water to prevent damage to the airbag assembly.

c.Store the removed airbag on secure, flat surface away from any high heat source (exceeding 85°C/185°F).
d. Never perform electrical inspections to the airbags, such as measuring resistance.
e. Do not position yourself in front of the airbag assembly during removal, inspection, or replacement.
f. Refer to the scrapping procedures for disposal of the damaged airbag.
g. Be careful not to bump or impact the SRS unit or the side impact sensors whenever the ignition switch is ON, wait
at least three minutes after the ignition switch is turned OFF before begin work.
h. During installation or replacement, be careful not to bump (by impact wrench, hammer, etc.) the area around the
SRS unit and the side impact sensor. The airbags could accidentally deploy and cause damage or injury.
i. After a collision in which the airbags were deployed, replace the front airbags and the SRS unit. After a collision in
which the side airbag was deployed, replace the side airbag, the front impact sensor and side impact sensor on
the side where the side airbag deployed and the SRS unit. After a collision in which the airbags or the side air
bags did not deploy, inspect for any damage or any deformation on the SRS unit and the side impact sensors. If
there is any damage, replace the SRS unit, the front impact sensor and/or the side impact sensors.
j. Do not disassemble the SRS unit, the front impact sensor or the side impact sensors
k. Turn the ignition switch OFF, disconnect the battery negative cable and wait at least three minutes before
beginning installation or replacement of the SRS unit.
l. Be sure the SRS unit, the front impact sensor and side impact sensors are installed securely with the mounting
bolts.
m. Do not spill water or oil on the SRS unit,or the front impact sensor or the side impact sensors and keep them
away from dust.
n. Store the SRS unit, the front impact sensor and the side impact sensors in a cool (less than 40°C/104°F) and dry
(less than 80% relative humidity, no moisture) area.
Wiring Precautions
SRS wiring can be identified by special yellow outer covering (except the SRS circuits under the front seats).
Observe the instructions described in this section.
a. Never attempt to modify, splice, or repair SRS wiring.
If there is an open or damage in SRS wiring, replace the harness.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Symptom Suspect Area Reference
Lower pedal or
spongy pedal a.
Brake system (Fluid leaks)
b. Brake system (Air in)
c. Piston seals (Worn or damaged)
d. Rear brake shoe clearance(Out of adjustment)
e. Master cylinder (Inoperative) repair
air·bleed replaceadjust
replace
Brake drag a.Brake pedal freeplay (Minimum)
b. Parking brake lever travel (Out of adjustment)
c. Parking brake wire (Sticking)
d. Rear brake shoe clearance(Out of adjustment)
e. Pad or lining (Cracked or distorted)
f. Piston (Stuck)
g. Piston (Frozen)
h. Anchor or Return spring (Inoperative)
i. Booster system (Vacuum leaks)
j. Master cylinder (Inoperative) adjust
adjust
repair
adjust
replace
replace
replace
replace repair
replace
Brake pull a.Piston (Sticking)
b. Pad or lining (Oily)
c. Piston (Frozen)
d. Disc (Scored)
e. Pad or lining (Cracked or distorted) replace
replace
replace
replace
replace
Hard pedal but brake
inefficient a.
Brake system (Fluid leaks)
b. Brake system (Air in)
c. Pad or lining (Worn)
d. Pad or lining (Cracked or distorted)
e. Rear brake shoe clearance(Out of adjustment)
f. Pad or lining (Oily)
g. Pad or lining (Glazed)
h. Disc (Scored)
i. Booster system (Vacuum leaks) repair
air·bleed replace
replaceadjust
adjust
replace
replace repair
Noise from brake a.Pad or lining (Cracked or distorted)
b. Installation bolt (Loosen)
c. Disc (Scored)
d. Sliding pin (Worn)
e. Pad or lining (Dirty)
f. Pad or lining (Glazed)
g. Anchor or Return spring (Faulty)
h. Brake pad shim (Damage)
i. Shoe hold- down spring (Damage) replace
adjust
replace
replace clean
replace
replace
replace
replace
Brake fades a.master cylinder replace
Brake vibration,
pulsation a.
brake booster
b. pedal free play
c. master cylinder
d. caliper replace
adjust
replace
replace
replace

TIGHTENING TORQUE
ItemsNmkgf.m lb - ft
Master cylinder to booster mounting nut 8 ~ 120.8 ~ 1.2 5.8 ~ 8.7
Brake booster mounting nut 13 ~ 161.3 ~ 1.6 9.4 ~ 11.6
Bleeder screw 7 ~ 130.7 ~ 1.3 5.06 ~ 9.4
Brake tube nut, brake hose 13 ~ 171.3 ~ 1.7 9.4 ~ 12.3
Caliper guide rod bolt (Front) 22 ~ 322.2 ~ 3.215.9 ~ 23.1
Caliper guide rod bolt (Rear) 22 ~ 322.2 ~ 3.215.9 ~ 23.1
Caliper assembly to knuckle (Front) 85 ~ 1008.5 ~ 1061.5 ~ 72.3
Caliper assembly to knuckle (Rear) 50 ~ 605.0 ~ 6.036.2 ~ 43.4
Brake hose to front caliper 25 ~ 302.5 ~ 3.018.1 ~ 21.7
Brake pedal assembly bracket mounting nut 10 ~ 151.0 ~ 1.5 7.2 ~ 10.8
Brake pedal mounting nut 13 ~ 161.3 ~ 1.6 9.4 ~ 11.6
Stop lamp switch mounting nut 8 ~ 100.8 ~ 1.0 5.8 ~ 7.23
Active wheel speed sensor mounting bolt on
the brake plate 7 ~ 10
0.7 ~ 1.0 5.1 ~ 7.2
HECU mounting bracket bolt 17 ~ 261.7 ~ 2.612.3 ~ 18.8
HECU mounting nut 6 ~ 100.6 ~ 1.0 4.3 ~ 7.2
Yaw rate & lateral acceleration sensor bolt 5 ~ 80.5 ~ 0.8 3.62 ~ 5.8
SPECIFICATION (ABS)
Part ItemStandard valueRemark
HECU(Hydraulic and
Electronic Control
Unit) System
4 channel 4 sensor
(Solenoid)
·ABS system:ABS &
EBD control
Type
Motor, valve relay
intergrated type
Operating voltage 8 V ~ 16 V(DC)
Operating temperature - 40 ~ 120 °C
( - 40 ~ 248 °F)
Warning lamp Operating voltage
12 V·ABS W/L:ABS failure
·Brake W/L:Parking,
brake oil, EBD failure
Current consumption 80 mA
Acitve wheel speed
sensor Supply voltage
DC 4.5 ~ 2.0 V
Operating temperature - 40 ~ 150 °C
Output current low 5.9 ~ 8.4 mATyp.7 mA
Output current High 11.8 ~ 16.8 mATyp.14 mA
Frequency range 1 ~ 2500 HZ
Air gap Front
0.15 ~ 1.5 mm Typ.0.7 mm
Rear 0.2 ~ 1.2 mm Typ.0.7 mm
Tone wheel 48 teeth
Output duty 30~70 %
SPECIFICATION(ESP)

2.Tighten the brake tube (A) nut holding the brake hose (B) nut with a wrench.
3.Install the brake hose clip (A).
4.After installation, breed the air in the brake system.
Be careful not to damage the brake hose by sharp edges or tools.
INSPECTION
a.Check the brake tubes for cracks, crimps and corrosion.
b. Check the brake hoses for cracks, damaged and oil leakage.
c. Check the brake tube flare nuts for damage and oil leakage.
INSPECTION
a.Check the brake tubes for cracks, crimps and corrosion.
b. Check the brake hoses for cracks, damaged and oil leakage.
c. Check the brake tube flare nuts for damage and oil leakage.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
DESCRIPTION
This specification applies to HCU(Hydraulic Control Unit) and ECU(Electronic Control Unit) of the HECU.(Hydraulic and
Electronic Control Unit)
This specification is for the wiring design and installation of ABS/TCS/ESC ECU.
This unit has the functions as follows.
a. Input of signal from Pressure sensor, Steering angle sensor, Yaw & Lateral G sensor, the wheel speed sensors
attached to each wheel.
b. Control of braking force / traction force/ yaw moment.
c. Failsafe function.
d. Self diagnosis function.
e. Interface with the external diagnosis tester.
Installation position : engine compartment a. Brake tube length from Master cylinder port to HECU inlet port should be max. 1m
b. The position should not be close to the engine block and not lower than the wheel.
OPERATION
The ECU shall be put into operation by switching on the operating voltage (IGN).
On completion of the initialization phase, the ECU shall be ready for operation.
In the operating condition, the ECU shall be ready, within the specified limits (voltage and temperature), to process the
signals offered by the various sensors and switches in accordance with the control algorithm defined by the software
and to control the hydraulic and electrical actuators.
Wheel Sensor signal processing
The ECU shall receive wheel speed signal from the four active wheel sensors.
The wheel signals are converted to voltage signal by the signal conditioning circuit after receiving current signal from
active wheel sensors and given as input to the MCU.
Solenoid Valve Control
When one side of the valve coil is connected to the positive voltage that is provided through the valve relay and the
other side is connected to the ground by the semiconductor circuit, the solenoid valve goes into operation.
The electrical function of the coils are always monitored by the valve test pulse under normal operation conditions.
Voltage limits
a.Overvoltage
When overvoltage is detected(above 16.8 V), the ECU switches off the valve relay and shuts down the system.
When voltage is returned to operating range, the system goes back to the normal condition after the initialization
phase.
b. Undervoltage
In the event of undervoltage(below 9.3 V), ABS control shall be inhibited and the warning lamp shall be turned on.
When voltage is returned to operating range, the warning lamp is switched off and ECU returns to normal operating
mode.
Pump Motor Checking
The ECU performs a pump motor test at a speed of 15km/h once after IGN is switched on.
Diagnostic Interface
Failures detected by the ECU are encoded on the ECU, stored in a EEPROM and read out by diagnostic equipment
when the ignition switch is turned on.
The diagnosis interface can also be used for testing the ECU during production of the ECU and for actuating the HCU
(Air - bleeding line or Roll and Brake Test line).
Warning Lamp module

4.Remove the windshield (A) carefully using the glass holder (B)(09861- 31100).
INSTALLATION
1.With a knife, scrape the old adhesive smooth to a thickness of about 2mm (0.08 in.) on the bonding surface around
the entire windshield opening flange:
a. Do not scrape down to the painted surface of the body; damaged paint will interfere with proper bonding.
b. Remove the rubber dam and fastreners from the body.
c. Mask off surrounding surfaces before painting.
2. Clean the bonding surface with a sponge dampened in alcohol. After cleaning, keep oil, grease and water from
getting on the clean surface.
3. Install the windshield (A) upper molding (B) and fasteners (C). Do not allow any gaps.