oil KIA CARNIVAL 2007 User Guide

Valve stem to valve
guide clearanceIntake
0.020 ~ 0.050mm(0.0008 ~ 0.0020in.) 0.10mm(0.0039in.)
or less
Exhaust 0.035 ~ 0.065mm(0.0014 ~ 0.0026in.) 0.13mm(0.0051in.)
or less
Valve guide
Inner diameter Intake 6.000 ~ 6.015mm(2.2362 ~ 2.2368in.)
Exhaust 6.000 ~ 6.015mm(2.2362 ~ 2.2368in.)
Length Intake 45.8 ~ 46.2mm(1.8031 ~ 1.8189in.)
Exhaust 46.8 ~ 47.2mm(1.8425 ~ 1.8583in.)
Valve spring
Free length 46.8mm(1.8425in.)
Load Height: 35mm 180.5 ~ 199.5N(18.4 ~ 20.3Kgf, 40.6 ~ 44.8lb)
Height: 26.5mm 342 ~ 378N(34.9 ~ 38.6Kgf, 76.9 ~ 85.1lb)
Out of squareness 1.5° or less
MLA(Mechanical Lash Adjuster)
MLA outer diameter Intake 29.964 ~ 29.980mm(1.1797 ~ 1.1803in.)
Exhaust 29.964 ~ 29.980mm(1.1797 ~ 1.1803in.)
Cylinder head
tappet bore inner
diameter Intake
30.000 ~ 30.025mm(1.1811 ~ 1.1821in.)
Exhaust 30.000 ~ 30.025mm(1.1811 ~ 1.1821in.)
MLA to tappet bore
clearance Intake
0.020 ~ 0.061mm(0.0008 ~ 0.0024in.) 0.07mm(0.0027in.)
or less
Exhaust 0.020 ~ 0.061mm(0.0008 ~ 0.0024in.) 0.07mm(0.0027in.)
or less
Valve clearance
Intake 0.17 ~ 0.23mm (0.0067 ~ 0.0090in.) 0.10 ~ 0.30mm
(0.0039 ~
0.0118in.)
Exhaust 0.27 ~ 0.33mm (0.0106 ~ 0.0129in.) 0.20 ~ 0.40mm
(0.0078 ~
0.0157in.)
Cylinder block
Cylinder bore 96.00 ~ 96.03mm (3.7795 ~ 3.7807in.)
Flatness of gasket surface Less than 0.05mm (0.0019in.)
[Less than 0.02mm (0.0008in.) / 150x150]
Piston
Piston outer diameter 95.96 ~ 95.99mm(3.7779 ~ 3.7791in.)
Piston to cylinder clearance 0.03 ~ 0.05mm(0.0012 ~ 0.0020in.)
Ring groove width No. 1 ring groove 1.22 ~ 1.24mm (0.0480 ~ 0.0488in.)
No. 2 ring groove 1.22 ~ 1.24mm (0.0480 ~ 0.0488in.)
Oil ring groove 2.01 ~ 2.03mm (0.0791 ~ 0.0799in.)
Piston O.S. 0.25mm(0.0098in.)
Piston ring
Side clearance No. 1 ring 0.04 ~ 0.08mm(0.0016 ~ 0.0031in.) 0.1mm(0.0039in.)

No. 2 ring0.03 ~ 0.07mm(0.0012 ~ 0.0027in.) 0.1mm(0.0039in.)
Oil ring 0.06 ~ 0.15mm(0.0024 ~ 0.0059in.) 0.2mm(0.0079in.)
End gap No. 1 ring 0.15 ~ 0.30mm(0.0059 ~ 0.0118in.) 0.6mm(0.0236in.)
No. 2 ring 0.30 ~ 0.45mm(0.0118 ~ 0.0177in.) 0.7mm(0.0275in.)
Oil ring 0.20 ~ 0.70mm(0.0078 ~ 0.0275in.) 0.8mm(0.0315in.)
Piston ring O.S. 0.25mm(0.0098in.)
Piston pin
Piston pin outer diameter 21.001 ~ 21.007mm(0.8268 ~ 0.8270in.)
Piston pin hole inner diameter 21.014 ~ 21.023mm(0.8273 ~ 0.8277in.)
Piston pin hole clearance 0.007 ~ 0.022mm(0.0003 ~ 0.0009in.)
Connecting rod small end inner diameter 20.974 ~ 20.985mm(0.8257 ~ 0.8262in.)
Connecting rod small end hole clearance 0.016 ~ 0.033mm(0.0006 ~ 0.0013in.)
Connecting rod
Connecting rod big end inner diameter 51.000 ~ 51.018mm(2.0079 ~ 2.0086in.)
Connecting rod bearing oil clearance 0.018 ~ 0.036mm(0.0007 ~ 0.0014in.)
Side clearance 0.1 ~ 0.25mm (0.0039 ~ 0.0098in.) 0.4mm(0.0157in.)
Crankshaft
Main journal outer diameter 61.982 ~ 62.000mm(2.4402 ~ 2.4409in.)
Pin journal outer diameter 47.982 ~ 48.000mm(1.8891 ~ 1.8898in.)
Main bearing oil clearance 0.004 ~ 0.022mm(0.0002 ~ 0.0009in.)
End play 0.07 ~ 0.25mm(0.0028 ~ 0.0098in.) 0.30mm(0.0118in.)
Oil pump
Relief valve opening pressure 490.33 ~ 588.40kPa(5.0 ~ 6.0kgf/cm², 71.12 ~
85.34 psi)
Engine oil
Oil quantity (Total) 4.8 L (5.07 US qt, 4.22 lmp qt)
Oil quantity (Oil pan) 4.2 L (4.43 US qt, 3.69 lmp qt)
Oil quantity (Drain and refill including oil
filter) 4.5 L (4.75 US qt, 3.95 lmp qt)
Oil quality ABOVE API SJ / SL or SAE 5W- 20
Oil pressure 130kPa(1.32kgf/cm²,18.77psi) [at
1000rpm,110°C(230°F)]
Cooling system
Cooling method Forced circulation with electrical fan
Coolant quantity 8.2~8.3L(8.66~8.77U.S.qts,7.22~7.30lmp.qts)
Thermostat Type Wax pellet type
Opening temperature 82±2°C (179.6±35.6°F)
Fully opened
temperature 95°C (203°F)
Full lift 10mm (0.3937in.) or more
Radiator cap Main valve opening
pressure 93.16 ~ 122.58kpa(0.95 ~ 1.25 kg/cm², 13.51 ~
17.78psi)

Vacuum valve opening
pressure0.98 ~ 4.90 kpa(0.01 ~ 0.05 kg/cm², 0.14 ~ 0.71
psi)
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Type Thermister type
Resistance 20°C (68°F) 2.31 ~ 2.59 kΩ
80°C(176°F) 0.3222 kΩ
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Item QuantityNmkgf.m lb- ft
Oil seal case bolt 39.8 ~ 11.8 1.0 ~ 1.27.2 ~ 8.7
Main bearing cap bolt(M10) 829.4 + 90° 3.0 + 90°21.7 + 90°
Main bearing cap bolt(M8) 815.7 + 90° 1.6 + 90°11.6 ~ + 90°
Rear plate bolt 19.8 ~ 11.8 1.0 ~ 1.27.2 ~ 8.7
Oil pump case bolt(8×25) 118.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Oil pump case bolt(8×35) 118.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
TimingOil pump case bolt(8×65) 118.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
TimiOil relief plug 139.2 ~ 49.0 4.0 ~ 5.028.9 ~ 36.2
Oil filter bracket bolt(8×35) 418.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Oil filter bracket bolt(8×65) 218.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Oil filter insert 144.1 ~ 53.9 4.5 ~ 5.532.5 ~ 39.8
Timing chain cover bolt 219.8 ~ 11.8 1.0 ~ 1.27.2 ~ 8.7
Upper oil pan bolt(8×22) 1518.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Upper oil pan bolt(163.5mm) 14.9 ~ 6.9 0.5 ~ 0.73.6 ~ 5.1
Upper oil pan bolt(154.5mm) 14.9 ~ 6.9 0.5 ~ 0.73.6 ~ 5.1
Lower oil pan bolt 119.8 ~ 11.8 1.0 ~ 1.27.2 ~ 8.7
Oil drain plug 134.3 ~ 44.1 3.5 ~ 4.525.3 ~ 32.5
Engine support bracket bolt(10×94) 258.8 ~ 68.6 6.0 ~ 7.043.4 ~ 50.6
Engine support bracket bolt(10×102.5) 158.8 ~ 68.6 6.0 ~ 7.043.4 ~ 50.6
Camshaft bearing cap bolt(6×38) 2410.8 ~ 12.7 1.1 ~ 1.38.0 ~ 9.4
Camshaft bearing cap bolt(8×38) 1220.6 ~ 25.5 2.1 ~ 2.615.2 ~ 18.8
Cylinder head bolt 1622.6~26.5 + (60°
+2°) + (45°+2°) 2.3~2.7 + (60°
±2°) + (45°±2°) 16.6~19.5 + (60°
+2°) + (45°+2°)
Cylinder head cover bolt 227.8 ~ 9.8 0.8 ~ 1.05.8 ~ 7.2
Crankshaft pulley bolt 1166.7 ~ 176.5 17.0 ~ 18.0123.0 ~ 130.2
Drive plate bolt 871.6 ~ 75.5 7.3 ~ 7.752.8 ~ 55.7
Connecting rod bearing cap bolt 1219.6 ~ 90° 2.0 ~ 90°14.5 ~ 90°
OCV(Oil Control Valve) bolt 27.8 ~ 9.8 0.8 ~ 1.05.8 ~ 7.2
CVVT & exhaust cam sprocket bolt 466.7 ~ 78.5 6.8 ~ 8.049.2 ~ 57.9
Timing chain auto tensioner bolt 410.8 ~ 12.7 1.1 ~ 1.38.0 ~ 9.4
Camshaft sprocket bolt 288.3 ~ 107.9 9.0 ~ 11.065.1 ~ 79.6
Timing belt idler bolt 149.0 ~ 58.8 5.0 ~ 6.036.2 ~ 43.4

Timing belt tensioner bolt219.6 ~ 26.5 2.0 ~ 2.714.5 ~ 19.5
Timing belt tensioner arm bolt 134.3 ~ 53.9 3.5 ~ 5.525.3 ~ 39.8
Water pump bolt(8×20) 314.7 ~ 21.6 1.5 ~ 2.210.8 ~ 15.9
Water pump bolt(8×25) 414.7 ~ 21.6 1.5 ~ 2.210.8 ~ 15.9
Drive belt idler bolt 134.3 ~ 53.9 3.5 ~ 5.525.3 ~ 39.8
Drive belt tensioner bolt 134.3 ~ 53.9 3.5 ~ 5.525.3 ~ 39.8
Water pipe bolt 116.7 ~ 19.6 1.7 ~ 2.012.3 ~ 14.5
Water temp. control assembly nut 429.4 ~ 41.2 3.0 ~ 4.221.7 ~ 30.4
Oil level gauge bolt 118.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Oil screen bolt 214.7 ~ 21.6 1.5 ~ 2.210.8 ~ 15.9
Water outlet pipe bolt 316.7 ~ 19.6 1.7 ~ 2.012.3 ~ 14.5
Water inlet pipe bolt 216.7 ~ 19.6 1.7 ~ 2.012.3 ~ 14.5
Water inlet pipe nut 116.7 ~ 19.6 1.7 ~ 2.012.3 ~ 14.5
Surge tank bolt(8×28) 318.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Surge tank bolt(8×80) 218.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Surge tank nut 218.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Intake manifold bolt 418.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Intake manifold nut 418.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Surge tank bracket bolt 218.6 ~ 23.5 1.9 ~ 2.413.7 ~ 17.4
Exhaust manifold bolt 1429.4 ~ 34.3 3.0 ~ 3.521.7 ~ 25.3
Heat protect bolt 616.7 ~ 21.6 1.7 ~ 2.212.3 ~ 15.9
Front muffler bolt 239.2 ~ 58.8 4.0 ~ 6.028.9 ~ 43.4

Sustain the engine oil pan with a jack.
(1)
Put a wooden or rubber block between the jack and the engine oil pan.
8. Remove the crankshaft damper pulley(A).
9.Remove the timing belt lower cover(A).
10. Remove the engine support bracket(A).

3.Replace the tensioner and the idler if grease is leaked from bearings.
TIMING BELT
1.Check the belt for oil or dust deposits.
Replace, if necessary.
Small deposits should be wiped away with a dry cloth or paper. Do not clean with solvent.
2. When the engine is overhauled or belt tension adjusted, check the belt carefully. If any of the following flaws are
evident, replace the belt.
a.Do not bend, twist or turn the timing belt inside out.
b. Do not allow the timing belt to come into contact with oil, water and steam.
3. Inspect the idler for easy and smooth rotation and check for play or noise.

5.Remove the fuel inlet hose(A) from the delivery pipe.
6.Disconnect the engine wiring harness connectors.
(1) Disconnect the No.1/No.2 knock sensor connectors(A,B), the oil pressure switch connector(C), the ignition coil
harness(D) and the No.1 VIS(Variable Induction System) connector(E).
(2)Disconnect the bank 1 front/rear O2 sensor connectors(A).
(3)Disconnect the injection connectors(A,B,C), the ground lines(D), the condensor connector(E) and the Ignition
coil connectors(F).

(4)Disconnect the injection harness connector(A), the No.2 VIS(Variable Induction System) connector(B), the
No.1/No.2 OCV(Oil Control Valve) connectors(C,D) and the OTS(Oil Temperature Sensor) connector(E).
(5)Disconnect the MAPS(Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor) connector(A), the ETC(Electronic Throttle Control)
connector(B) and the PCSV(Purge Control Solenoid Valve) connector(C).
(6)Disconnect the generator connector(A) and the air conditioning compressor connector(B).

8.Disconnect the brake vaccume hose(A).
9.Remove the heater hoses.
10. Remove the drive belt(A).
11.Remove the power steering pump.(Refer to 'ST' group).
12. Remove the exhaust manifold assembly.(Refer to 'Intake and exhause system').
13. Remove the intake manifold assembly.(Refer to 'Intake and exhause system').
14. Remove the timing belt.(Refer to 'Timing system').
15. Remove the ignition coils.
16. Remove the water temp. control assembly.
17. Remove the cylinder head cover(A).

Ensure the LH/RH classification of the cylinder head gasket when installing.
2. Tighten the cylinder head bolts with the plain washers in several steps as following order.
a.In assembling washers, the marked surface should face upward.
b. In installing the cylinder head bolts, apply engine oil on the thread of the bolts and the surface of the
washers.
Tightening torque
22.6~26.5Nm(2.3~2.7kgf.m, 16.6~19.5lb - ft) + (60° + 2°) + (45° + 2°)
Using the SST(09221- 4A000), tighten the bolts which need to be tightened with the angular tightening method.
3. Install the CVVT assembly and camshaft chain sprocket with the dowel pin in the CVVT installed to the intake
camshaft. Ensure that the pin will not be installed in the hole for oil feeding.