Oil KIA Optima 2009 2.G Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: KIA, Model Year: 2009, Model line: Optima, Model: KIA Optima 2009 2.GPages: 326, PDF Size: 4.37 MB
Page 305 of 326

Maintenance50
7Engine compartment
Description Fuse rating Protected componentALT150A(2.7L)
FUSIBLE LINK, FUSE
125A(2.4L)
IGN1 30A
FUSE (A/BAG, TURN, CLUSTER, TELTAIL, A/BAG IND., 21, PCU, MODULE-1, SPARE)
IGN2 30A FUSE (MODULE-2, H/LP, A/CON, WIPER, SPARE, SATRT), BUTTON RELAY
TAIL 20A TAIL_LP_LH, TAIL_LP_RH
FUSIBLE RR HTD 40A MIRR HTD, RR_HTD_RELAY
LINK BLOWER 40A BLOWER MTR, FUSE (A/CON SW)
I/P B+1 30A FUSE (HAZARD, STOP LP, TPMS, T/LID, PEDAL ADJ, DR_LOCK)
I/P B+2 50AP/WINDOW RELAY, FUSE (RR FOG, P/SEAT_LH, P/SEAT_RH, W/DEICER,
POWER CONNECTOR, PDM_1, PDM_2)
ECU RLY 30A PCU, IGN COIL, INJECTOR, SENSOR
1 RAD FAN 40A(2.7L)
RAD FAN MTR
30A(2.4L)
2 ABS1 40A ABS/ESC UNIT
3 ABS2 40A ABS/ESC UNIT
4 A/CON 10A A/CON COMPRESSOR
5 S/WARMER 25A S/WARMER_LH, S/WARMER_RH
FUSE 6 P/AMP 20A P/AMP, AV-AMP
7 S/ROOF 20A S/ROOF MTR
8 P/OUTLET 25A P/OUTLET
9 FRT FOG 15A FRT FOG LAMP
10 HEAD LP HI 15A HEAD LP HI
11 HEAD LP LOW 15A HEAD LP LOW
12 HORN 15A HORN, B/ALARM HORN, HORN SW
Page 306 of 326

751
Maintenance
Description Fuse ratingProtected component13 SNSR115A MAP, MAF, CMP, CCV, VIS, CPSV, ISCA, OCV, EGR, CAM, CKP, TDC SENSOR
14 SNSR2 15A O2 SENSOR, EGR ACTR
15 SNSR3 10A INJECTOR, PCU
16 IGN COIL 20A IGN COIL, PCU, O2 SENSOR
17 ECU-1 20A PCU
FUSE 18 F/PUMP 20A F/PUMP MTR
19 ECU 10A PCU
20 ATM 20A TCU, ATM_SOLENOID
21 BACK UP 10A BACK UP LAMP, ECM MIRROR, BWS UNIT
22 ABS 10A ABS/ESC UNIT
23 PCU 10A PCU, SPEED SENSOR
24 DRL 15A DRL CONTROL MODULE
Page 308 of 326

753
Maintenance
Waxing
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
paste wax, and follow the manufacturerโs
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
it and to maintain its luster.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
with a spot remover will usually strip the
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
does not yet need waxing.
G230103AUNFinish damage repair Deep scratches or stone chips in the
painted surface must be repaired
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust
and may develop into a major repair
expense.โฝ โฝNOTICEIf your vehicle is damaged and requires
any metal repair or replacement, be sure
the body shop applies anti-corrosion
materials to the parts repaired or
replaced. G230104AUNBright-metal maintenance To remove road tar and insects, use a
tar remover, not a scraper or other
sharp object.
To protect the surfaces of bright-metal parts from corrosion, apply a coating of
wax or chrome preservative and rub to
a high luster.
During winter weather or in coastal areas, cover the bright metal parts with
a heavier coating of wax or preserva-
tive. If necessary, coat the parts with
non-corrosive petroleum jelly or other
protective compound.
G230105AUNUnderbody maintenanceCorrosive materials used for ice and
snow removal and dust control may col-
lect on the underbody. If these materials
are not removed, accelerated rusting can
occur on underbody parts such as the
fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust
system, even though they have been
treated with rust protection.
Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody
and wheel openings with lukewarm or
cold water once a month, after off-road
driving and at the end of each winter. Pay
special attention to these areas because
it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It
will do more harm than good to wet down
the road grime without removing it. The
lower edges of doors, rocker panels, and
frame members have drain holes that
should not be allowed to clog with dirt;
trapped water in these areas can cause
rusting.
CAUTION
Wiping dust or dirt off the body with a dry cloth will scratch thefinish.
Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or caustic agents on chrome-platedor anodized aluminum parts. Thismay result in damage to the pro-tective coating and cause discol- oration or paint deterioration.
Page 311 of 326

Maintenance56
7
give particular attention to the compo-
nents under the fenders and other
areas that are hidden from view. Do a
thorough job; just dampening the accu-
mulated mud rather than washing it
away will accelerate corrosion rather
than prevent it. Water under high pres-
sure and steam are particularly effec-
tive in removing accumulated mud and
corrosive materials.
rocker panels and frame members, be
sure that drain holes are kept open so
that moisture can escape and not be
trapped inside to accelerate corrosion.
Keep your garage dry
Don't park your car in a damp, poorly
ventilated garage. This creates a favor-
able environment for corrosion. This is
particularly true if you wash your car in
the garage or drive it into the garage
when it is still wet or covered with snow,
ice or mud. Even a heated garage can
contribute to corrosion unless it is well
ventilated so moisture is dispersed. Keep paint and trim in good condition
Scratches or chips in the finish should be
covered with "touch-up" paint as soon as
possible to reduce the possibility of cor-
rosion. If bare metal is showing through,
the attention of a qualified body and paint
shop is recommended.
Bird droppings : Bird droppings are high-
ly corrosive and may damage painted
surfaces in just a few hours. Always
remove bird droppings as soon as possi-
ble.
Don't neglect the interior
Moisture can collect under the floor mats
and carpeting to cause corrosion. Check
under the mats periodically to be sure
the carpeting is dry. Use particular care if
you carry fertilizers, cleaning materials or
chemicals in the car.
These should be carried only in proper
containers and any spills or leaks should
be cleaned up, flushed with clean water
and thoroughly dried.
Interior careG230201AUNInterior general precautions Prevent caustic solutions such as per-
fume and cosmetic oil from contacting
the dashboard because they may cause
damage or discoloration. If they do con-
tact the dashboard, wipe them off imme-
diately. See the instructions that follow for
the proper way to clean vinyl.
CAUTION
Never allow water or other liquids
to come in contact with electrical/ electronic components inside thevehicle as this may damage them.
Page 312 of 326

757
Maintenance
G230202AUNCleaning the upholstery and interiortrim Vinyl
Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.
Clean vinyl surfaces with a vinyl cleaner.
Fabric
Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.
Clean with a mild soap solution recom-
mended for upholstery or carpets.
Remove fresh spots immediately with a
fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do not
receive immediate attention, the fabric
can be stained and its color can be
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties
can be reduced if the material is not
properly maintained.
G230203AUNCleaning the lap/shoulder belt web-bing Clean the belt webbing with any mild
soap solution recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-
tions provided with the soap. Do not
bleach or re-dye the webbing because
this may weaken it.G230204AUNCleaning the interior window glass If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-
cle become fogged (that is, covered with
an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should
be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the
directions on the glass cleaner container.
CAUTION
Using anything but recommended cleaners and procedures may affectthe fabricโs appearance and fire-resistant properties.
CAUTION
Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the rear window. This may resultin damage to the rear window defroster grid.
Page 319 of 326

Specifications, Consumer information48RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES I040000AMG-ECTo help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo my by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a yearโs
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.Lubricant Volume Classification
4.3 l (4.5 US qt.)
4.5 l (4.7 US qt.)
Manual transaxle fluid 1.75 l(1.85 US qt.) API Service GL-4 (SAE 75W-85, fill for-life)
Automatic transaxle fluid 7.8
l (8.2 US qt.)
DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
9.5 l (10.0 US qt.)
Power steering 0.8 l (0.8 US qt.) PSF-4
6.4~6.9 l(6.8~7.3 US qt.) Mixture of antifreeze and water (Ethylene glycol
Coolant 8.2~8.3 l(8.7~8.8 US qt.) base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake/clutch fluid 0.9 l(1.0 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 62 l (16.4 US gal.) -Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill) API Service SL or SM,
ILSAC GF-3 or above
2.4L
2.7L 2.4L
2.7L
2.4L
2.7L
Page 320 of 326

85
Specifications, Consumer information
I040100AUN-EURecommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-
ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be oper-
ated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain- ing any lubricant. This is especiallyimportant in dusty or sandy areasand when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirtand grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that could be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Engine Oil *
1ยฐC
(ยฐF)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20, 5W-30 (API SL, SM / ILSAC GF-3 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available in
your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
Page 324 of 326

Index2I
Air bag - supplemental restraint system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยท3-34
Air cleaner ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-24
Appearance careยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-52
Audio system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-95
Automatic climate control system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-78
Automatic transaxle ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยท5-10
Automatic transaxle fluid ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-21
Batteryยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยท7-27
Before driving ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท5-3
Brake fluid ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-19
Brake systemยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท5-16
Bulb wattage ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท8-2
Child restraint system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท3-26
Climate control air filter ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-24
Cruise control system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท5-26
Defroster ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
4-67Dimensions ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท8-2
Door locksยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-12
Economical operation ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท5-30
Emergency starting ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยท6-4
Emission control system ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-58
Engine compartment ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-16
Engine number ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท8-7
Engine oil ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-15\
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท7-12
Fuel filler lid ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-24
Fuel requirements ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยท1-3
Fuses ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยท7-43
Hazard warning flasherยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-57
Hoodยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยท4-23
How to use this manual ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท\
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท1-2A
EFH
BCD