cooling KIA SPORTAGE 2018 User Guide

85
Maintenance
(Continued)
• Wash the undercarriage of yourvehicle regularly during the winter
and whenever your vehicle has been
exposed to such salts or chemicals.
• Do a thorough washing of the undercarriage at the end of the
winter.
• Use professional service techni- cians or governmental inspection
stations to annually inspect for
corrosion.
• Immediately seek an inspection of your vehicle if you become visually
aware of corrosion flaking or scal-
ing or if you become aware of a
change in vehicle performance, such
as soft or spongey brakes, fluids
leaking, impairment of directional
control, suspension noises or rat-
tling metal straps. NHTSA further
advises that after a vehicle is 7 years
old, it is essential that you take these
indicated maintenance steps to
ensure that you protect yourself
from unsafe corrosion conditions.Owner maintenance precau-
tions
Improper or incomplete service may
result in problems. This section gives
instructions only for the maintenance
items that are easy to perform.
As explained earlier in this section,
several procedures can be done only
by an authorized Kia dealer with spe-
cial tools.
✽ ✽ NOTICE
Improper owner maintenance dur-
ing the warranty period may affect
warranty coverage. For details, read
the separate Warranty & Consumer
Information manual provided with
the vehicle. If you're unsure about
any servicing or maintenance proce-
dure, have it done by an authorized
Kia dealer.
WARNING- Maintenance
work
Do not wear jewelry or loose
clothing while working under
the hood of your vehicle with
the engine running. These can
become entangled in moving
parts, if you must run the
engine while working under the
hood, make certain that you
remove all jewelry (especially
rings, bracelets, watches, and
necklaces) and all neckties,
scarves, and similar loose
clothing before getting near the
engine or cooling fans.

Maintenance
22
8
Vacuum crankcase ventilation
hoses
Inspect the surface of hoses for evi-
dence of heat and/or mechanical
damage. Hard and brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and
excessive swelling indicate deterio-
ration. Particular attention should be
paid to examine those hose surfaces
nearest to high heat sources, such
as the exhaust manifold.
Inspect the hose routing to assure
that the hoses do not come in con-
tact with any heat source, sharp
edges or moving component which
might cause heat damage or
mechanical wear. Inspect all hose
connections, such as clamps and
couplings, to make sure they are
secure, and that no leaks are pres-
ent. Hoses should be replaced
immediately if there is any evidence
of deterioration or damage.
Air cleaner filter
A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is
recommended when the filter is
replaced.
Spark plugs
Make sure to install new spark plugs
of the correct heat range.
Valve clearance (if equipped)
Inspect excessive valve noise and/or
engine vibration and adjust if neces-
sary. An authorized Kia dealer
should perform the operation.
Cooling system
Check the cooling system compo-
nents, such as the radiator, coolant
reservoir, hoses and connections for
leakage and damage. Replace any
damaged parts.
Coolant
The coolant should be changed at
the intervals specified in the mainte-
nance schedule.

Maintenance
28
8
ENGINE COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system
has a reservoir filled with year round
antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is
filled at the factory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year: at
the beginning of the winter season,
and before traveling to a colder cli-
mate.Checking the coolant level Turn the engine off and wait until it
cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap.
Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from the cool-
ing system.
When you are sure all the pressure
has been released, press down on
the cap, using a thick towel, and
continue turning counterclockwise
to remove it.
Even if the engine is not operating, do not remove the radiator cap or
the drain plug while the engine and
radiator are hot. Hot coolant and
steam may still blow out under
pressure, causing serious injury.
WARNING
Removing radiator
cap
Never attempt to remove the
radiator cap while the engine is
operating or hot. Doing so
might lead to cooling system
and engine damage and could
result in serious personal injury
from escaping hot coolant or
steam.
CAUTION - Radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radiator cap while the engine isoperating or hot. Doing somight lead to cooling systemand engine damage.

829
Maintenance
Check the condition and connections
of all cooling system hoses and
heater hoses. Replace any swollen
or deteriorated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the coolant reservoir when
the engine is cool.If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protec-
tion against freezing and corrosion.
Bring the level to MAX, but do not
overfill. If frequent additions are
required, see an authorized Kia deal-
er for a cooling system inspection.
OQLE075007OQLE075008
WARNING- Cooling fan
Use caution when
working near the
blade of the cooling
fan. The electric
motor (cooling fan) is
controlled by engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pres-
sure and vehicle speed. it may
sometimes operate even when
the engine is not running.

Maintenance
72
8
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
MULTI
FUSE
COOLING FAN 280ACooling Fan Motor
MDPS80AMDPS Unit
B+ 160ASmart Junction Block (IPS 2 (5CH), IPS 3 (2CH), IPS 4 (2CH), IPS 5 (2CH), IPS 6 (\
1CH), Fuse -
AMP)
B+ 260ASmart Junction Block (IPS 1 (5CH), Fuse - MODULE 7, SMART KEY 2, SMART KET 3, MODULE
8, STOP LAMP)
B+ 350ASmart Junction Block (Fuse - SUNROOF 1, SUNROOF 2, S/HEATER DRV/PASS, S/HEATER REAR,
SAFETY P/WINDOW, Power Window Relay)
BLOWER40ABlower Relay
REAR HEATED40ARear Heated Relay
IG140A[W/O Smart Key] Ignition Switch, [With Smart Key] PCB Block (PDM (IG1)/PDM (ACC) Relay)
IG230AStart Relay, [W/O Smart Key] Ignition Switch, [With Smart Key] PCB Block (PDM (IG2) Relay)
Engine room compartment fuse panel

873
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
FUSE
B+ 450ASmart Junction Block (Fuse - AWD, P/SEAT (DRV), P/SEAT (PASS), TAIL GATE OPEN, DOOR
LOCK, Leak Current Autocut Device Relay)
COOLING FAN 150ACooling Fan 1 Relay
ABS 140AESC Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
POWER
TAIL GATE40APower Tail Gate Module
ABS 240AESC Module
COOLING FAN 340ACooling Fan 1 Relay
E-CVVT 120APCM
E-CVVT 220APCM
WIPER FRT 130A[W/O Smart Key] Ignition Switch, [With Smart Key] PDM (IG2) Relay
TCU 115APCM
WIPER FRT 210ABCM, PCM

Maintenance
74
8
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
FUSE
ECU 320APCM
HORN15AHorn Relay
BATTERY
MANAGEMENT10ABattery Sensor
SENSOR 210AFuel Pump Relay, Oil Control Valve, Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Variable Intake Solenoid Valve, RCV
Control Solenoid Valve
SENSOR 115AOxygen Sensor (Up/Down)
ECU 2 20AIgnition Coil #1/#2/#3/#4
ECU 415APCM
SENSOR 310AE/R Junction Block (Cooling Fan 1 Relay), Canister Close Valve
FUEL PUMP20AFuel Pump Relay
AEB10AAEB Sensor
MODULE7.5AStop Lamp Switch

875
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
FUSE
B/ALARMHORN10AE/R Junction Block (B/Alarm Horn Relay)
H/LAMP HI10ABI-Function H/LP Relay
ABS 310AESC Module
POWER
OUTLET 120AFront Power Outlet #2
ECU 610APCM
TCU 215ATransaxle Range Switch
B/UP LAMP10ARear Bumper Lamp LH/RH, Electro Chromic Mirror
POWER
OUTLET 220ARear Power Outlet
ECU 130AEngine Control Relay
DEICER15AE/R Junction Block (Deicer Relay)
VACUUM PUMP 120AVacuum Pump
VACUUMPUMP 215AVacuum Pump, Cooling Fan Motor, Vacuum Switch

Maintenance
76
8
Relay NameType
Cooling Fan 1 RelayMINI
Rear Defogger RelayMICRO
B/A Horn RelayMICRO
Deicer RelayMICRO
Cooling Fan 2 RelayMICRO
Start RelayMICRO
Blower RelayMICRO
Relay

97
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends 2.0 T-GDI4.8 L
SAE 5W-30, API SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above,
ACEA-A5 or above
2.4 GDI
4.8 L SAE 5W-20, API SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above,
ACEA-A5 or above
Automatic transmission
fluid 2.0 T-GDI
7.8 L
- ATF SP-IV
• The list of transaxle fluid approved by KIA: SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
2.4 GDI
6.7 L - ATF SP-IV
SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
Coolant 2.0 T-GDI
7.2 L
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based coolant for cooling
device)
2.4 GDI
7.8 L
Brake fluid
385 ± 20 cc DOT 3 or DOT 4