ESP Lancia Musa 2008 Owner handbook (in English)

108
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WARNING
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SAFETY
DEVICES
FRONT AIRBAGS
The car is supplied with front airbags
for both the driver and passenger, and
window bags (head protection sys-
tem). On driver’s request, it can be
supplied with front side airbags.
The front airbags (for driver and pas-
senger) have been designed to protect
the passengers sitting on the front
seats in the event of head-on crashes
of medium-high severity, by placing
the bag between the person and the
steering wheel or dashboard.
Non-deployment of the airbags dur-
ing other types of collisions (side col-
lisions, rear shunts, roll-overs, etc.)
does not necessarily indicate a system
malfunction.
An electronic control unit causes the
bag to inflate in the event of a frontal
crash. The bag inflates instanta-
neously placing itself between the
front passenger’s body and the struc-
tures which could cause injury. It de-
flates immediately afterwards.
Driver and passenger front airbags are
not a replacement of, but comple-
mentary to the seat belts, which you
are always recommended to wear, as
specified by law in Europe and most
non-European countries.
In the event of a collision, a person
not wearing the seat belt may bethrown forward and come into con-
tact with the bag before it has fully
opened. The protection offered by the
bag is reduced in such a case.
Front airbags may not be activated in
the following situations:
❒during collisions against highly de-
formable objects that do not affect
the car front surface (e.g. bumper
collision against guard rail, heaps
of gravel, etc.);
❒jamming of the car underneath
other vehicles or protective barri-
ers (e.g. underneath a truck or a
guard rail); in this case, the bags
would offer no additional protec-
tion with respect to the seat belt
and their deployment is unneces-
sary. In these cases non-deploy-
ment of the airbag does not neces-
sarily indicate a system malfunc-
tion.
The front airbags on the driver’s and
passenger’s sides are designed and cal-
ibrated to protect the front seat pas-
sengers who wear the safety belts. The
volume of front airbags at max. infla-
tion fills most of the space between
the steering wheel and the driver and
between the dashboard and the pas-
senger.FRONT AIRBAG ON DRIVER’S
SIDE fig. 17
It consists of an instant-inflating bag
contained in a special recess in the
centre of the steering wheel.
fig. 17L0C0416m
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CONTAINING
RUNNING COSTS
Here are some suggestions which may
help you to keep the running costs of
your car down and lower the amount
of toxic emissions released into the at-
mosphere.
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Car maintenance
Have checks and adjustments carried
out in accordance with the “Service
schedule”.
Tyres
Check tyre pressure regularly at least
once every four weeks: excessively low
pressure will increase consumption
because rolling resistance will be
higher.
Unnecessary loads
Do not travel with an overloaded
boot. The weight of the car (especially
when driving in town) and its trim
greatly affect consumption and sta-
bility.Roof rack/ski rack
Remove the roof rack or the ski rack
from the roof after use. These acces-
sories decrease aerodynamic penetra-
tion of the car and have a negative ef-
fect on consumption. It is better to use
a trailer to transport particularly
bulky objects.
Electric devices
Use electric devices only for the
amount of time needed. Rear heated
window, additional headlights, wind-
screen wipers and heater fan need a
considerable amount of energy, there-
fore increasing the requirement of
current increases fuel consumption
(up to +25% in the urban cycle).
Climate control
The climate control system requires
higher fuel consumption (up to +20%
in average): use the air vents when the
external temperature allows to.
Spoilers
The use of non-certified aerodynamic
items may adversely affect air drag
and consumption levels.DRIVING STYLE
Starting
Do not warm the engine up with the
car standing: the engine warms up
very slowly in these conditions, in-
creasing consumption and emissions.
It is advisable to start off immediately
and slowly keeping the engine speed
down: the engine will warm up much
faster this way.
Unnecessary actions
Avoid revving up when starting at
traffic lights or before stopping the
engine. The latter action, like dou-
bling the clutch, is unnecessary and
causes increase of consumption and
pollution.
Gear selection
Use a higher gear as soon as traffic
and road conditions allow. Using a
low gear for faster acceleration will in-
crease consumption.
In the same way improper use of a
high gear increases consumption,
emissions an engine wear.
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The weight of the trailer on the car tow
hook reduces of the same value the load
capacity of the car. Consider the weight
of the car at full load, including acces-
sories and luggage to make sure you do
not exceed the maximum towable
weight (shown on the log book).
Respect the speed limits specific for
each country for vehicles towing trail-
ers. In all cases, the top speed must
not exceed 100 km/h.
The ABS with which the
car is equipped will not
control the braking system of the
trailer. Take specific care when
travelling on slippery roads.
WARNING
Never modify the braking
system of the car to control
the trailer brake. The trailer brak-
ing system must be fully indepen-
dent from the hydraulic system of
the car.
WARNING
INSTALLING THE
TOW HOOK
The towing device should be fastened
to the body by specialised personnel
according to any additional and/or in-
tegrative information supplied by the
Manufacturer of the device.
The towing device must meet current
regulations with reference to
94/20/EC Directive and subsequent
amendments.
For any version the towing device
used must match the towable weight
of the car on which it is to be in-
stalled.
For the electric connection a unified
connector should be used which is
generally placed on a special bracket
normally fastened to the towing de-
vice, and a special ECU for external
trailer light control shall be installed
on the car. For the electrical connection, 7 or 13
pin 12VDC connection is to be used
(CUNA/UNI and ISO/DIN Stan-
dards). Follow the instructions pro-
vided by the car manufacturer and/or
the tow hitch manufacturer.
An electric brake should be supplied
directly by the battery through a ca-
ble with a cross section of no less than
2.5 mm
2.
IMPORTANT Electric brake or other
device shall be used with running en-
gine.
In addition to the electrical branches,
the car’s electric system can only be
connected to the supply cable for an
electric brake and to the cable for an
internal light, though not above 15W.
For connections use the preset control
unit with battery cable no less than
2.5 mm
2.
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SNOW TYRES
Use snow tyres of the same size as the
normal tyres provided with the car.
Lancia Dealership will be happy to
provide advice concerning the most
suitable type of tyre for the customer’s
requirements.
For the type of tyre to be used, infla-
tion pressures and the specifications
of snow tyres, follow the instructions
given in paragraph “Wheels” in sec-
tion “Technical specifications”.
The performance of these tyres is con-
siderably reduced when the tread
depth is less than 4 mm. In this case,
it is advisable to replace them.Due to their specific features, the per-
formance of snow tyres is much lower
than that of normal types in normal
conditions or long motorway
stretches. Limit performance accord-
ing to the use for which they were ap-
proved.
IMPORTANT When snow tyres are
used with a max speed index below
the one that can be reached by the car
(increased by 5%), place a notice in
the passenger’s compartment, plainly
in the driver’s view which states the
max permissible speed of the snow
tyres (as per EC Directive).
All four tyres should be the same
(brand and track) to ensure greater
safety when driving and braking and
better driveability.
Remember that it is inappropriate to
change the direction of rotation of
tyres.Snow tyre maximum
speed with “T” mark must
not exceed 190 km/h, respecting
however the applicable rules of the
Highway Code.
WARNING
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SNOW CHAINS
Use of snow chains should be in com-
pliance with local regulations.
The snow chains may be applied only
onto the front wheel tyres (drive
wheels). Use of Lineaccessori Lancia
snow chains is recommended.
Check the tension of the chains after
the first few metres have been driven.
IMPORTANT The spare wheel cannot
be fitted with snow chains. If the front
tyre has a puncture, replace a rear
wheel with the spare wheel and move
the rear wheel to the front axle. This
way, having two standard size wheels
on the front axle, is it possible to fit
the chains.
The tyres that can be fitted with snow chains and the respective
chain type for each version are shown in the above table; always
comply with the above specifications.
Keep your speed down when snow chains are fitted. Do not
exceed 50 km/h. Avoid potholes, steps and pavements and
avoid also to drive for long distances on roads not covered
with snow to prevent damaging the car and the roadbed.
Tyres that can be fitted with Type of snow snow chains chains to be used
185/65 R14 86T
195/60 R15 88T
205/50 R16 87V tyres
cannot be fitted with snow
chains.
WARNING
Standard size snow chains
with max. projection over the
tyre track of 12 mm.
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EXTENDED
CAR INACTIVITY
If the car is to be left inactive for
longer than a month, the following
precautions should be noted:
❒park the car in covered, dry and
if possible well-ventilated premises;
❒engage a gear;
❒check that the handbrake is not
engaged;
❒disconnect the negative battery
terminal and check battery charge.
Repeat this check once every three
months during storage. Recharge
if the optical indicator shows a
dark colour without the central
green area;❒clean ad protect the painted parts
using protection waxes;
❒clean and protect the shiny metal
parts using special compounds
readily available;
❒sprinkle talcum powder on the
rubber windscreen and rear win-
dow wiper blades and lift them off
the glass;
❒slightly open the windows;
❒cover the car with a fabric or per-
forated plastic sheet. Do not use
compact plastic sheets that pre-
vent moisture on the car surface
from evaporating;❒inflate the tyres at a pressure of
+0.5 bar with respect to the nor-
mally specified pressure and check
it regularly;
❒if you don’t disconnect the battery
from the electric system, check its
charge every month and recharge
it if the optical indicator shows a
dark colour without the central
green area;
❒do not drain the engine cooling
system.
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fig. 14L0D0165mfig. 15L0D0166m
❒fit the spare wheel, ensuring that
the holes coincide M-fig. 14with
their respective centring pins N;
❒using the wrench provided, tighten
the four fastening bolts;
❒turn the jack handle to lower the
car and remove the jack;
❒using the wrench provided, screw
the bolts right down in a criss-
cross fashion, in the sequence
shown in the figureREFITTING THE
STANDARD WHEEL
Following the procedure described
previously, raise the car and remove
the small spare wheel.
Versions with steel rims
Proceed as follows:
❒make sure the contact surfaces be-
tween spare wheel and hub are
clean and free from impurities so
that the fastening bolts will not
come loose;
❒fit the standard wheel by inserting
the first two-threaded bolt in the
hole nearest to the inflation valve;❒fit the wheel cap, ensuring that the
groove (in the cap itself) coincides
with the inflation valve. Then fit
the other three bolts;
❒for versions with snap-fitted wheel
cap, press down on the edge of the
cap, with the palm of your hand
(do not strike it) against the wheel;
❒Using the wrench provided, se-
curely tighten the fastening bolts;
❒lower the car and remove the jack;
❒Using the wrench provided, fully
tighten the bolts in the sequence
shown in fig. 15;
IMPORTANT If it is not fitted prop-
erly, the wheel cap may detach itself
when the vehicle is running.
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Versions with alloy rims
❒Ensure that the surfaces in contact
with the hub are clean;
❒install the standard wheel by fit-
ting it on the centring pins. Fit the
fastening bolts and screw them
down using the wrench provided;
❒lower the car and remove the jack;
❒using the wrench provided, fully
tighten the bolts in the sequence
shown in fig. 15for the small
spare wheel;
❒refit the snap-fitted hub cap.When you have finished
❒stow the spare wheel in the space
provided in the boot;
❒ fit the jack partially open in its
box, forcing it lightly to prevent it
from vibrating when travelling;
❒put the tools back into their places
in the container;
❒stow the container, complete with
tools, into the spare wheel, screw-
ing in the locking device;
❒put the boot’s stiff preformed in-
sulating mat back in position.WHEN NEEDING
TO CHANGE
A BULB
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
❒When a bulb is not working, check
that the corresponding fuse is in-
tact before replacing it: refer to the
“If a fuse blows” paragraph in this
chapter for fuse location;
❒Before changing a bulb check the
contacts for oxidation;
❒burnt bulbs must be replaced by
others of the same type and power;
❒For safety reasons, always check
the height of the headlight beam
after changing a bulb.
Halogen lamps must be
handled holding the metal-
lic part only. Touching the
transparent part of the bulb
with your fingers may reduce the in-
tensity of the emitted light and even
compromise duration of the lamp it-
self. In the event of accidental con-
tact, rub the bulb with a cloth
dampened with alcohol and allow to
dry.
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Changes or repairs to the
electrical system (electric
control units) carried out incor-
rectly and without due considera-
tion for the technical specifications
of the system can lead to malfunc-
tioning and generate a fire hazard.
WARNING
Halogen lamps contain gas
under pressure. Their
breaking can cause scattering of
glass fragments.
WARNING
BULB TYPES fig. 16
Various types of bulbs are fitted to
your car:
A All glass bulb: clipped into place.
Pull to extract.
B Bayonet bulbs: to remove this type
of bulb from its holder, press the
bulb and turn it anticlockwise.
C Cylindrical bulbs: release from the
contacts to extract.
D-E Halogen bulbs: release the fas
tening clip from the correspond
ing seat to remove the lamp.
L0D0178mfig. 16
The rear sidelights and
brake lights and the third
brake light are LEDs so in the
event of malfunctioning, contact a
Lancia Dealership.
WARNING
IMPORTANT A slight misting may ap-
pear on the internal surface of the
headlight: this does not indicate a fault
and is caused by low temperature and
the degree of humidity in the air. Mist-
ing will rapidly disappear when the
headlights are switched on. The pres-
ence of drops inside the headlights in-
dicates infiltration of water. Contact a
Lancia Dealership
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FUSE TABLE
Dashboard fuse box
ELECTRICAL DEVICESFUSE AMPERE
Right dipped beam F12 7,5
Left dipped beam / beam aim controlF13 7,5
Engine compartment fuse box relay coil / body computer F31 7.5
AvailableF32 –
Rear left window winderF33 20
Rear right window winderF34 20
+15 Cruise control, signal from switch on brake pedal to control units, reversing light (*) F35 7.5
+30 Set-up for trailer control unit, rear locks front locks with single control unit for the doors (*) F36 10
+15 Third brake light, instrument panel, brake lights (*) F37 7.5
Central locking, fuel flap actuatorF38 20
+30 EOBD diagnosis socket, sound system, navigator, tyre pressure control unit (*)F39 10
Heated rear window F40 30
Heated electric mirrors F41 7.5
+15 ABS / ESP control unit (*)F42 7.5
Wiper/ windscreen washer / rear window washer F43 30
Cigar lighter / console current outletF44 15
Heated seats F45 15
Boot current outletF46 15
Driver side door control unit powering (electric windows) F47 20
Passenger side door control unit powering (electric windows) F48 20
+15 Functions (lighting of controls on left and central panels, electric windows, lighting of heated seat
controls,set-up for mobile phone, navigator, rain / dusk sensors, parking sensors control unit,
lighting of controls for sun roof) (*)F49 7.5
Airbag control unit F50 7.5
+15 Tyre pressure control unitF51 7.5
Wiper/ rear window washer, cigar lighter F52 15
+30 Direction indicators, emergency lights, instrument panel (*) F5 7.5
(*) +30 = battery direct positive terminal (not key-operated)
+15 = positive terminal key operated
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