fuel LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 1995 Workshop Manual

MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST SYSTEM
1
SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES
NOTE: Torque wrenches should be regularly checked for accuracy to ensure that all fixings are
tightened to the correct torque.
Nm
MANIFOLDS AND EXHAUSTS - Mpi
Inlet manifold nuts and bolts 25......................................................................
Fuel pipe to fuel rail 10....................................................................................
Exhaust manifold nuts 45................................................................................
Exhaust frontpipe to manifold 10....................................................................
Exhaust downpipe to silencer box 30.............................................................
Manifold chamber gasket 10...........................................................................

ZF
5
REPAIR Remove
1.Select low range with transfer gear lever.
2.Remove knob and gaiter from transfer gear
lever.
3.Disconnect battery terminals.
4.Remove insulation pad from rocker cover and
inlet manifold.
5.On LH drive vehicles only, disconnect multi-plug
from top of brake fluid reservoir.
6.Release electrical harness from clips along top
of bulkhead and pull over to one side.7.Remove bolt securing transfer and main gearbox
breather pipe clip to rear of cylinder head.
8.Disconnect kick down cable at fuel injection
pump.
9.Drain coolant from cooling system.
10.Disconnect top hose from radiator.
11.Disconnect turbo charger hose from inter-cooler.
12.Remove starter heat shield.

ZF
7
REPAIR Accessories removal/fitting
If fitting a replacement transmission assembly to the
vehicle, remove the following items from the existing
assembly and fit to the replacement.
CAUTION: It is important to remove the
spacer from the extension shaft and fit
onto the replacement unit.
50.Breather pipe union and washers from main
gearbox.
51.Breather pipe, union and washers from transfer
gearbox.
52.Main gearbox selector lever.
53.RH mounting bracket assembly.
54.Oil cooler pipe unions.
55.Fit blanks to all apertures where unions have
been removed and blank off pipe ends.
Refit
1.Fit transmission to cradle and hoist.
2.Locate hoist under vehicle and remove torque
convertor retaining strap.
3.Ensure low range gear is engaged.
4.Apply approved sealant to bell housing face.
5.Carefully raise assembly, align bell housing with
flywheel housing and bring mating faces
together.
6.Fit nuts and bolts to secure transmission to
engine.
7.Locate electrical wiring and breather pipes to
position.
8.Secure kick down cable clip to bell housing.
9.Raise hoist sufficiently to take weight.
10.Remove block and jack from engine sump.
11.Fit filler/dipstick tube to gearbox sump and
secure bracket to bell housing.
12.Apply Loctite to torque convertor bolts
13.Working through starter aperture refit the four
torque convertor to flexible drive securing bolts,
rotating crankshaft to gain access to bolt
locations.
14.Refit starter and heatshield.
15.Secure breather pipes and harness with ties.
16.Fit left hand mounting bracket assembly to
gearbox.
17.Raise transmission and support with a suitable
ramp [hoist] jack.
18.Remove two bolts securing transmission to
cradle, lower hoist and remove from under
vehicle.
19.Apply Loctite to above bolts and fit to transfer
gearbox input bearing support plate.
20.Fit chassis cross member.21.Secure gearbox mounting brackets to chassis
cross member.
22.Remove ramp [hoist] jack.
23.Connect electrical leads to differential lock
switch.
24.Connect inhibitor switch multi-plug.
25.Connect selector cable to lever on side of
gearbox.
26.Connect oil cooler pipes to gearbox and secure
retaining bracket to gearbox sump.
27.Secure silencer to chassis and refit exhaust front
pipe.
28.Refit front propeller shaft to transfer gearbox.
29.Refit rear propeller shaft.
See PROPELLER
SHAFTS, Overhaul, Flexible Coupling
30.Connect speedometer cable to transfer gearbox.
31.Refill transfer gearbox with correct grade of
lubricating oil.
See LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS
AND CAPACITIES, Information,
Recommended Lubricants and Fluids
32.Lower ramp [hoist] to ground level.
33.Reconnect turbo-charger hose to inter-cooler.
34.Reconnect top hose to radiator.
35.Refill cooling system with correct mixture of
coolant.
See LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS AND
CAPACITIES, Information, Recommended
Lubricants and Fluids
36.Reconnect kick down cable to fuel injection
pump.
37.Secure breather pipe clip to rear of cylinder
head.
38.Engage harness with clips along top of
bulkhead.
39.On left hand drive vehicles only, connect
multi-plug to top of brake fluid reservoir.
40.Refit insulation pad to rocker cover and inlet
manifold, secure with oil filler cap.
41.Refit gaiter and knob to transfer gear lever.
42.Select high range gear.
43.Reconnect battery terminals.
44.Refill main gearbox with correct grade of
lubricating oil.
See LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS
AND CAPACITIES, Information,
Recommended Lubricants and Fluids

BRAKES
9
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Petrol engine vacuum system
The vacuum necessary to operate the brake servo on
petrol engine vehicles is provided by the engine inlet
manifold. During normal operation of the brakes only a
small volume of air is drawn from the servo and into
the inlet manifold or plenum chamber. However any
excessive air leaks due to damage in the brake servo
system or manifold hose connection, will effect the
mixture strength and ECM fuelling calculations on
engines equipped with an MFI system.
Diesel engine vacuum system
As the diesel engine inlet system does not produce
depression sufficient to operate the brake servo, it is
necessary to install an engine driven vacuum pump.
During normal operation of the brakes only a small
volume of air is drawn from the servo by the vacuum
pump. However as the pump exhausts air into the
engine crankcase atmosphere, an air leak due to
damage in the brake servo system or pump hose
connection, may cause excessive crankcase
pressure.

86ELECTRICAL
2
FAULT DIAGNOSIS LUCAS CONSTANT ENERGY IGNITION SYSTEM -
V8i
Preliminary checks
Inspect battery cables and connections to ensure they
are clean and tight. Check electrical condition of
battery.
Inspect all L.T. connections, ensure they are clean
and tight. Check H.T. leads are correctly positioned
and not shorting to ground against any engine
components. Wiring harness and individual cables
should be firmly fastened to prevent chaffing.
Pick-up air gap
Check air gap between pick-up limb and reluctor teeth
is 0.20 - 0.35 mm, using a non-ferrous gauge.
NOTE: Air gap is set initially at factory and
will only require adjusting if tampered with
or when pick-up module is replaced.
TEST 1:
H.T. Sparking
Remove coil/distributor H.T. lead from distributor
cover and hold approximately 6mm from engine block,
using suitable insulated pliers. Switch ignition 'On' and
operate starter.
Regular sparking indicates fault in H.T. distribution,
plugs, timing or fuelling, proceed to Test 6. If no spark
or weak spark occurs proceed to Test 2.TEST 2:
L.T. Voltage
Switch ignition 'On' - engine stationary.
(a) Connect voltmeter to points in circuit indicated
by V1 to V4 and make a note of voltage
readings.
(b) Compare voltages obtained with specified
values listed below:
Expected readings
V1 More than 12 volts.
V2 1 volt maximum below volts at V1.
V3 1 volt maximum below volts at V1.
V4 0 volt - 0.1 volt.
(c) If all readings are correct proceed to Test 3.
(d) Check incorrect reading(s) with chart to identify
area of possible faults, i.e. faults listed under
heading SUSPECT and rectify.
(e) If coil and amplifier is suspected, disconnect L.T.
lead at coil, repeat V3. If voltage is still incorrect,
fit new coil. If voltage is now correct, check L.T.
lead, if satisfactory fit new amplifier.
(f) If engine will not start proceed to Test 3.

86ELECTRICAL
2
REPAIR FUSE BOX - ENGINE COMPARTMENT
The fusebox is located on the right side of the engine compartment. The circuits protected and their locations are
shown on the inside of the fusebox cover. To change a main circuit fuse prise off protective cover A and remove
retaining screws.
Fuses
1. Heated rear window
2. Sidelights
3. Air conditioning
4. Hazard warning lights, horn
5. ABS valve
6. Fuel pump
7. Fuel injectors
A Main circuit fuses
8. ABS pump
9. Ignition circuits
10. Lighting
11. Window lift, central door locking, rear blower
12. Heater, air conditioning
13. Generator

ELECTRICAL
33
REPAIR INSTRUMENT BINNACLE COMPONENTS
1. Instrument cowl
2. Face plate
3. Fuel gauge
4. Speedometer
5. Instrument binnacle
6. Screw - securing circuit board
7. Circuit board8. Tachometer
9. Temperature gauge
10. Illumination board
11. Screw securing illumination board
12. Circuit board - instrument illumination
13. Instrument illumination bulb holder and bulb
14. Speedometer trip reset button sleeve
15. Screw - cowl and binnacle

ELECTRICAL
37
REPAIR COOLANT TEMPERATURE AND FUEL GAUGES
Service repair no - 88.25.14 - Coolant temperature
gauge
Service repair no - 88.25.26 - Fuel gauge
Remove
1.Remove instrument cowl.
See Instrument
cowl and illumination board
2.Remove speedometer trip reset button sleeve.
3.Remove instrument face plate.
Coolant temperature gauge
4.Remove circuit board,See Circuit board
5.Remove 3 screws securing coolant temperature
gauge to binnacle, remove gauge.
Fuel gauge
6.Remove 3 screws securing fuel gauge to
binnacle, remove gauge.
Refit
7.Reverse removal procedure.SPEEDOMETER TRANSDUCER
Service repair no - 88.30.14
Remove
1.Position vehicle on ramp and chock wheels.
2.Raise ramp.
3.Disconnect multiplug from transducer.
4.Remove bolt securing transducer, remove
transducer.
Refit
5.Reverse removal procedure.

86ELECTRICAL
50
REPAIR DIGITAL DIESEL SHUT-OFF VALVE (DDS) - 97 MY
Service repair no - 86.77.00
Remove
1.Remove fuel injection pump.
See FUEL
SYSTEM, Repair, fuel injection pump and
timing
2.Drill into 2 break-off screws to a depth of
approximately 5 mm using a 3.2 mm drill.
CAUTION: Use a drill bushing to guide the
drill during the above.
3.Using an 'Easy-out' remove 2 valve retaining
screws and discard.
4.Release DDS valve from fuel shut-off solenoid.
5.Remove protective cap from fuel shut-off
solenoid electrical connection.
6.Remove fuel shut-off solenoid terminal nut and
remove DDS valve.
Refit
7.Position DDS terminal lead to fuel shut-off
solenoid and secure with nut tightened to
2Nm.
8.Position DDS valve to fuel shut-off solenoid .
9.Position clamping plate to DDS valve and tighten
shear bolts simultaneously until heads shear.
10.Fit fuel injection pump.
See FUEL SYSTEM,
Repair, fuel injection pump and timing; Refit
ANTENNA AMPLIFIER - 97 MY
Service repair no - 86.50.29
Remove
1.Remove RH alpine light trim casing.
See
CHASSIS AND BODY, Repair, alpine light
trim casing
2.Release amplifier to sixth light connector and
seal finisher.
3.Remove screw securing amplifier to body and
release from location.
4.Disconnect co-axial cable from amplifier.
5.Disconnect Lucar from amplifier.
6.Remove amplifier.
Refit
7.Fit amplifier, connect co-axial cable and Lucar to
amplifier.
8.Position amplifier to location and secure with
screw.
9.Secure amplifier lead through seal finisher and
connect to sixth light.
10.Fit RH alpine light trim casing.
See CHASSIS
AND BODY, Repair, alpine light trim casing;
Refit