manual transmission LAND ROVER FRELANDER 2 2006 Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: LAND ROVER, Model Year: 2006, Model line: FRELANDER 2, Model: LAND ROVER FRELANDER 2 2006Pages: 3229, PDF Size: 78.5 MB
Page 44 of 3229
Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
General Information - Road/Roller Testing
Des cript ion and Operat ion
Road or roll ing road t es t ing may be carri ed out for various reasons and a procedure det ail ing pre-t es t checks , throughengi ne s tarti ng and s topping, pre-driving checks , on-t es t checks to final checks on complet ion of t he tes t are given.
Unles s complete vehi cl e performance is bei ng checked, t he ful l road t est procedure need not be carried out . Ins tead, t hos eit ems part icularly relevant t o t he s yst em(s) bei ng checked can be ext racted.
Pre-Test Checks
W ARNING: If t he brake s yst em hydraul ic fluid level i s l ow, pedal travel i s exces si ve or a hydraulic leak is found, donot att empt to road t est t he vehicle unt il t he reas on for t he low fl ui d l evel, excess ive pedal travel or hydraulic leak isfound and rect ified.
It is s ugges t ed that pre-t es t and funct ional t es ts of t hose sys tems/circuit s whi ch affect t he safe and l egal operati ons oft he vehi cl e, s uch as brakes , light s and s teeri ng, should al ways be carri ed out before the road or roll ing road tes t .
Engi ne oil l evelEngi ne cool ant levelTires, for correct pres sure, compat ible types and tread patt erns , and wear wi thi n limi ts .There i s s ufficient fuel in the t ank to compl ete the t est .Check al l around the engine, t rans mis s ion and under the vehicle for oil , coolant , hydraul ic and fuel l eaks . Make anote of any apparent leaks and wipe off t he surrounding areas t o make it easi er to identi fy t he extent of the leakon complet ion of t he tes t.
Starting the Engine
• NOTE: On i nit ial dri ve away from cold and wit hi n t he fi rs t 1.5 km (1 mile), do not depress accelerat or pedal beyond halft ravel unt il t he vehi cl e has att ained a minimum s peed of 25 km/h (15 mil es /h). Never operat e at high engi ne speed or wi tht he accelerat or pedal at ful l travel whil st the engine i s cold.
With the ignition off, check:
The parking brake is appli ed.Automatic transmission: The s el ect or lever is i n 'P' - PARK.Manual transmission: The gear l ever i s in NEUTRAL.All i ns t rument gauges read zero.
With the ignition on, check:
Igni ti on cont roll ed warni ng li ght s come on.Engi ne t emperature gauge regis t ers a readi ng compat ibl e wi th t he engine t emperat ure.Fuel gauge regi st ers a reading appropriate to the fuel l evel i n t he tank.The operati on of the parki ng brake warning l ight and fl ui d l evel warni ng indicator light.
On Road Test Check:
CAUTION: At commencement of road tes ti ng, check the brake operati on while s ti ll travel li ng at low speed beforecont inuing wit h t he tes t. If t he brakes pul l to one si de, or appear to be ot herwi se fault y, do not cont inue wit h t he roadt es t unti l the fault has been found and rect ified.
The parking brake releas es completel y.Gear changing i s s mooth, and t here are no abnormal noi s es or vi brati ons from t he t rans mis s ion.The engi ne power out put is s ati s factory, accel erati on is smoot h and accel erator pedal operat ion is not s ti ff orheavy, and engi ne s peed ret urns t o idl e correctl y.There i s no exces s ive or abnormall y colored s moke from t he engi ne under normal driving, heavy l oad or overruncondi ti ons .Steering operat ion i s s moot h, accurat e, not exces s ively heavy or wit h exces s ive free pl ay or vibrat ion. Does not pul lt o one s ide and s elf centres smoot hly after corneri ng.All i ns t rument s regis t er the correct readi ngs and operate correctl y.Swit ches and controls operat e s moothl y and posi ti vel y, warning or i ndi cat or light s operate correctl y and thedirect ion i ndi cat or cont rol s elf cancels when the s t eering i s ret urned t o t he s traight ahead pos it ion.Heati ng and vent il at ion sys tems work correct ly and effect ively.Brakes operate efficientl y.
Brake Testing
Avoi d brake t es ti ng on busy roads where i t can caus e i nconveni ence or danger t o ot her road users.
CAUTION: Brake t es ti ng which i ncludes heavy brake appl icati ons should not be carri ed out wit h new brake pads /dis csunti l the component s have bedded-i n. New brake fri ct ion component s wi ll not reach ful l efficiency unt il t he beddi ng-inprocess is complet e. Not e t hat when new parking brake shoes or rear brake di scs have been ins t al led, it i s es sent ial thatt he 'beddi ng-in' procedure i s carri ed out.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Parking Brake Shoes Bedding-In (206-05 Parking Brake and Actuati on, GeneralProcedures).
Test t he brakes at s everal speeds wit hin the normal operat ing range usi ng both light and heavy pedal pres s ure. Note anyt endency to snat ch, pull or drag, and any undue del ay in appli cat ion or release.
Page 141 of 3229
Publi s hed: 05-May-2011
General Information - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) IndexDTC:
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Des cript ion and Operat ion
• NOTE: If a cont rol module or component i s s uspect and the vehicl e remai ns under ma nufacturer warrant y, refer t o t he
W arranty Pol icy and Procedures manual (s ect ion B1.2), or determine i f any pri or appr oval program is i n operat ion, before
t he replacement of a component.
• NOTE: Generic scan t ool s may not read the codes li st ed, or may read only 5-digi t c odes . Match t he 5 digi ts from t he s can
t ool t o t he fi rs t 5 di gi ts of the 7-digit code li s ted t o i dent ify the fault (the las t 2 digi ts gi ve ext ra informati on read by the
manufacturer-approved di agnos ti c s ys t em).
• NOTE: W hen performing volt age or res is t ance t est s , always use a digi tal mult imeter (DMM) accurat e t o t hree deci mal
places, and wi th an up-t o-date cal ibrat ion cert ificate. W hen tes ti ng res is t ance al wa ys take t he res is t ance of t he DMM
leads i nt o account .
• NOTE: Check and recti fy bas ic faul ts before beginni ng diagnos t ic rout ines i nvol vi n g pinpoint t es t s.
• NOTE: Ins pect connect ors for s igns of water ingres s , and pins for damage and/or co rros ion.
• NOTE: If DTCs are recorded and, aft er performi ng the pi npoi nt tes ts , a fault is no t present , an int ermi tt ent concern may
be t he caus e. Always check for loose connect ions and corroded terminals .
Des cript ion And Operat ion
For a detail ed descripti on of the trans mi ss i on cont rol s ys t em, refer to t he relevant Des cript ion and O perati on sect ion i n the
works hop manual . For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Trans mis s ion Des cript ion (307-01 Aut omati c
Trans mis s ion/Transaxle, Des cript ion and Operat ion).
Transmission control module (TCM) DT C Description Possible Cause Action
P0218-68 Trans mis s ion flui d
overtemperat ure condit ion Transmis si on fluid level l ow Transmis si on fluid
cooler/hos es are
obs t ructed/damaged/blocked. Mechanical fault i n the
trans mi ss i on Check t he transmis s ion fluid level and
condit ion. Check t he t rans mis s ion flui d cool er
/hos es for s igns of obst ruct ion/damage
/blockage. Recti fy as necess ary. Refer t o t he
warrant y poli cy and procedures manual if t he
trans mi s si on is sus pect .
P0500-00 Vehi cle s peed s ens or A
(out put s haft s peed
s ens or) Vehi cl e s peed sens or A
ci rcuit : short ci rcuit t o ground Vehi cl e s peed sens or A
ci rcuit : open ci rcuit Vehi cl e s peed sens or A faul t Check t he vehi cl e s peed sens or A and circui ts .
Refer to the el ect ri cal guides . Rect ify as
neces sary.
P056-100 Sys t em volt age unst able Bat tery faul t Chargi ng s yst em fault Check t he batt ery and charging sys tems . Refer
to the el ect ri cal guides. Recti fy as neces sary.
P0562-00 Sys t em volt age low Bat tery faul t Chargi ng s yst em fault
P0601-00
Int ernal cont rol module
memory checksum error Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault Reconfi gure t he module us ing the approved
di agnos t ic s yst em.
P0603-00 Int ernal cont rol module
keep al ive memory (KAM)
error Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault Refer to the warrant y pol icy and procedures
manual i f the TCM is s us pect .
P0604-00 Int ernal cont rol module
random acces s memory
(RAM) error Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault P0605-00
Int ernal cont rol module
read only memory (ROM)
error Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault P0614-00
Engi ne cont rol module
(ECM)/t rans mi ss i on cont rol
module (TCM) incompati bl e Incorrect s oft ware i n TCM Reconfi gure t he module us ing the approved
di agnos t ic s yst em.
P062F-00 Int ernal cont rol module
electrically eras abl e
programmabl e read onl y
memory (EEPROM) error Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault Refer to the warrant y pol icy and procedures
manual i f the TCM is s us pect .
P0705-00 Trans mis s ion range sens or
A circui t (PRNDL i nput ) Incorrect adjus tment of t he
gear s elector lever cabl e Incorrect adjus tment of t he
gear posi ti on s ens or Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol
modul e (TCM) fault Check t he adjus tment of t he gear s elector l ever
cable and sens or.
For addit ional informati on, refer t o: Sel ect or Lever Cabl e Adjus t ment (307-05 Aut omati c
Transmis s ion/Trans axle External Cont rols ,
General Procedures ).
Refer to the warrant y pol icy and procedures
manual i f the TCM is s us pect .
P0706-00 Trans mis s ion range sens or
A circui t range/performance Incorrect adjus tment of t he
gear s elector lever cabl e Incorrect adjus tment of t he
gear posi ti on s ens or Int ernal t rans mi ss i on cont rol Check t he adjus tment of t he gear s elector l ever
cable.
For addit ional informati on, refer t o: Sel ect or Lever Cabl e Adjus t ment (307-05 Aut omati c
Transmis s ion/Trans axle External Cont rols ,
Page 160 of 3229
The 2.2 Li ter Di es el Engi ne Seri al Number i s s tamped on t he RH si de of the cyli nder block.
3.2 Liter Petrol Engine Serial Number
The 3.2 Li ter Petrol Engi ne Serial Number is et ched into the LH s ide of t he engi ne block.
Automatic Transmission Serial Number
The Automat ic Trans mi s si on Serial Number is st amped on t he LH s ide of t he t rans mis s ion cas ing.
Manual Transmission Serial Number
Page 179 of 3229
Check t hat the flui d level is t o t he mi d-way mark between the MAX and MIN marks on t he fluid res ervoir, t op-up i fneces s ary.Clean t he area around the res ervoi r fi ll er cap, remove cap.
CAUTION: Do not fill reservoir above the MAX mark.
If necess ary, t op-up us ing t he recommended fluid to the mid-way mark on the reservoir.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (211-02 Power St eering, Specificati ons).Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Windshield Washer Reservoir
Remove the winds hi eld was her res ervoir fill er cap.Top-up t he res ervoir us ing a mi xt ure of an approved wi nds hiel d was her flui d and water unti l the level i s t o thebott om of t he gauze fil ter i n t he res ervoir fil ler neck.Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Engine Oil and Filter
CAUTION: For vehi cl es operati ng under arduous condi ti ons s ee relevant s ecti on.
Every 6 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km): NAS and Gulf markets Renew engi ne oil and filt er.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (303-01A Engine - I6 3.2L Petrol, Speci fi cat ions).
Air Filtering
CAUTION: For vehi cl es operati ng under arduous condi ti ons s ee relevant s ecti on.
1. Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km): Replace the ai r cl eaner element .For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Air Cl eaner (303-12A Int ake Ai r Dis t ri but ion and Fi lt ering - I6 3.2L Petrol , Removal andIns t allat ion).
Automatic Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew automat ic t rans mis s ion flui d.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (307-01 Aut omati c Trans mis s ion/Transaxle, Speci fi cat ions ).
Manual Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew manual t rans mi ss ion fl ui d.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (308-00 Manual Trans mis s ion/Transaxle and Clutch - GeneralInformat ion, Speci ficat ions).
Power Transfer Unit
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew power t rans fer unit oi l.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (205-03, Speci fi cat ions ).
Differential Assembly - Rear
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew rear different ial oil .For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (205-02 Rear Drive Axle/Different ial, Specifi cat ions ).
Suspension and Body Mountings
Page 191 of 3229
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (307-01 Aut omati c Trans mis s ion/Transaxle, Speci fi cat ions ).
Manual Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew manual t rans mi ss ion fl ui d.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (308-00 Manual Trans mis s ion/Transaxle and Clutch - General
Informat ion, Speci ficat ions).
Power Transfer Unit
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew power t rans fer unit oi l. For addi ti onal informat ion, refer to:
(308-07B Transfer Case)
Power Trans fer Uni t - TD4 2.2L Di esel , Vehi cl es W i th: M66 6-Speed Manual Trans mis s io n AW D (Removal and
Ins tal lat ion),
Power Trans fer Uni t - TD4 2.2L Di esel , Vehi cl es W i th: M66 6-Speed Manual Trans mis s io n AW D (Removal and
Ins tal lat ion).
Differential Assembly - Rear
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew rear different ial oil .
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (205-02 Rear Drive Axle/Different ial, Specifi cat ions ).
Suspension and Body Mountings Check for free play i n all s us pens ion and body mounti ng rubbers . Check condit ion of s uspens ion rubber boots and gait ers .
Fuel System
Check fuel sys tem pipes , hos es and unions for chafi ng, l eaks and corros ion. Electrical Harnesses
Check al l el ect ri cal harnes s es for chafing. Oil/Fluid Leaks
Check for oil/fluid leaks . Power Steering
Check power s teering rod bal l joi nt fixi ngs , gait ers and condi ti on of bal l joi nt s an d dus t covers .Check power s teering pipes , hos es and unions for chafi ng, leaks and corros ion.
Exhaust System
Check exhaust s ys tem for l eaks , securi ty and damage. Clutch
1. Check clut ch pipes and unions for chafi ng, l eaks and corrosi on.
Fault Lamp(s) If fault l amp(s ) are ill uminat ed, t est the as s oci at ed s yst em us i ng Land Rover approv ed di agnos ti c equipment and
report findi ngs . Road Test
Carry out road t est of vehicle.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Road/Roller Tes ti ng (100-00 General Informati on, Des cri pt ion and Operati on).
General
Endors e Service Record. Report any unus ual features of vehi cl e condi ti on and any addi ti onal work required.
Vehicles Operating Under Arduous Conditions
Recommended s ervi ce interval s for vehicles operat ing under arduous condit ions are de t ail ed below.
Braking System CAUTION:
When vehicles are operating under arduous conditions, the following service items mu st be carried
out every 3 months or 3,750 miles (6,000 km).
Ins pect front brake pads for wear.
Page 482 of 3229
Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Hydraulic Brake Actuation - Brake Fluid Reservoir
Removal and Inst all ati on
Removal
• CAUTIO NS: Extreme cleanli nes s mus t be exercis ed when handli ng thes e component s.
If brake fluid is s pil t on the pai ntwork, t he affect ed area must be immedi ately was
hed down wi th col d wat er.
• NOTE: Removal s t eps in t his procedure may cont ain i nst all ati on det ail s.
All vehicles
1. W ARNING: Make sure t o s upport the vehicle wit h axle
s tands .
Rais e and s upport t he vehi cl e.
1.
Left-hand drive vehicles Remove t he bat t ery.
Refer t o: Bat t ery (414-01 Batt ery, Mounti ng and Cabl es, Removal
and Inst all at ion).
2.
Right-hand drive vehicles Remove t he plenum chamber panel.
Refer t o: Plenum Chamber (412-01 Cl imat e Control, Removal and
Inst all at ion).
3.
All vehicles 4. CAUTION: Be prepared to col lect escaping
fluids .
T orque: 6 Nm 4.
Vehicles with manual transmission
Page 483 of 3229
5. CAUTIONS:
Be prepared t o collect es caping flui ds .
Make s ure that all openings are sealed.
5.
All vehicles
6. CAUTION: Make s ure that all openi ngs ares ealed.6.
Installation
All vehicles
To i nst all , revers e t he removal procedure.1.
Bleed t he brake s ys tem.
Refer t o: Brake Syst em Bl eedi ng (206-00 Brake Syst em - GeneralInformat ion, General Procedures).
2.
Vehicles with manual transmission
Bleed t he clut ch sys t em.
Refer t o: Clutch Sys tem Bleeding (308-00 ManualTrans mi ss ion/Transaxle and Clut ch - General Informati on, GeneralProcedures ).
3.
Page 490 of 3229
6.
All vehicles
7. CAUTION: Make s ure that all openi ngs ares ealed.7.
Vehicles with manual transmission
8. CAUTIONS:
Be prepared t o collect es caping flui ds .
Make s ure that all openings are sealed.
8.
Right-hand drive vehicles
Page 492 of 3229
Installation
All vehicles
1. CAUTION: Make s ure that the mati ng faces are cl ean and
free of foreign mat eri al.
Inst all t he brake mas ter cyli nder.
T orque: 26 Nm 1.
2. CAUTION: Make s ure that the mati ng faces are cl ean and
free of foreign mat eri al.
Inst all t he brake boost er.
T orque: 22 Nm 2.
3. CAUTION: Make s ure that the mati ng faces are cl ean and
free of foreign mat eri al.
Inst all t he brake fluid tubes.
T orque: 15 Nm 3.
Vehicles with manual transmission 4. CAUTION: Make s ure that the mati ng faces are cl ean and
free of foreign mat eri al.
Connect t he clutch flui d li ne.
4.
All vehicles Connect t he brake boost er vacuum l ine.
5.
Connect t he low brake fl uid warning i ndi cat or swit ch el ect ri cal
connector.
6.
Left-hand drive vehicles Inst all t he ECM bracket.
T orque: 10 Nm 7.
Inst all t he ECM.
8.
All vehicles Inst all t he dri ver l ower ai r bag modul e.
Refer t o: Dri ver Lower Air Bag Module (501-20B Supplemental
Res traint Sys t em, Removal and Inst all at ion).
9.
Inst all t he winds hield wiper motor and l inkage.
Refer t o: W i nds hield W i per Mot or (501-16 W ipers and W as hers ,
Removal and Ins tall ati on).
10.
Connect t he batt ery ground cable.
11.
Page 493 of 3229
Refer t o: Specificati ons (414-00 Bat tery and Charging Sys tem -General Informat ion, Specificati ons).
Bleed t he brake s ys tem.
Refer t o: Brake Syst em Bl eedi ng (206-00 Brake Syst em - GeneralInformat ion, General Procedures).
12.
Vehicles with manual transmission
Bleed t he clut ch sys t em.
Refer t o: Clutch Sys tem Bleeding (308-00 ManualTrans mi ss ion/Transaxle and Clut ch - General Informati on, GeneralProcedures ).
13.