tires Lexus GS430 2006 Scheduled Maintenance Guide / LEXUS 2006 GS430/GS300 FROM JAN. 2006 PROD. OWNER'S MANUAL (OM30786U)

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR LEXUS
v
Accessories, spare parts and modification of
your Lexus
A wide variety of non−genuine spare parts and accessories for
Lexus vehicles are currently available in the market. You
should know that Toyota does not warrant these products and
is not responsible for their performance, repair, or
replacement, or for any damage they may cause to, or adverse
effect they may have on, your Lexus vehicle.
This vehicle should not be modified with non −genuine Lexus
products. Modification with non −genuine Lexus products
could af fect its performance, safety or durability, and may even
violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or
performance problems resulting from the modification may not
be covered under warranty.
Spark ignition system of your Lexus
The spark ignition system in your Lexus meets all
requirements of the Canadian Interference− Causing
Equipment Standard.
Installation of a mobile twoway radio system
As the installation of a mobile two −way radio system in your
vehicle could affect electronic systems such as the multiport
fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system,
cruise control system, dynamic radar cruise control system,
anti− lock brake system, SRS airbag system and seat belt
pretensioner system, be sure to check with your Lexus dealer
for precautionary measures or special instructions regarding
installation.
Smart access system with pushbutton start
Users of any electrical medical devices such as implanted
pacemakers should consult the manufacturer of the device for
information about its operation under the influence of radio
waves. Radio waves could have unexpected effects on the
operation of such medical devices. For details, see “Keys” on
page 8 and “Smart access system with push −button start” on
page 11.
Tires and loading on your Lexus
Underinflated or overinflated tire pressure and the
excess load may result in the deterioration of steering
ability and braking ability, leading to an accident. Check
the tire inflation pressure periodically and be sure to
keep the load limits given in this Owner’s Manual. For
details about tire inflation pressure and load limits, see
page 548 and 462.
Scrapping of your Lexus
The SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner devices in your
Lexus contain explosive c hemicals. If the vehicle is scrapped
with the airbags and seat belt pretensioners left as they are,
this may cause an accident such as fire. Be sure to have the
systems of the SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner removed
and disposed of by a qualified service shop or by your Lexus
dealer before you scrap your vehicle.

GAS STATION INFORMATION
Fuel selection:
Premium unleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating of 91
(Research Octane Number 96) or higher required for
optimum engine performance. However, if such premium
type cannot be obtained, you may use unleaded gasoline
with an Octane Rating as low as 87 (Research Octane
Number 91).
 Fuel tank capacity:
71 L (18.7 gal., 15.6 lmp.gal.)
 Engine oil:
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil.
Recommend oil viscosity − SAE 5W−30 if normal
temperatures are below 38 C (100F)
Oil capacity: L (qt., lmp.qt.)
Drain and refill with filter without filter GS430 5.1 (5.4, 4.5) 4.5 (4.8, 4.0)
GS300 (2WD) 6.3 (6.6, 5.5) 5.9 (6.2, 5.1)
GS300 (4WD) 6.4 (6.7, 5.6) 6.0 (6.3, 5.2)
See page 530 for detailed information.
 Engine coolant:
Capacity: GS430 − 10.1 L (10.7 qt., 8.9 lmp.qt.)
GS300 − 9.1 L (9.6 qt., 8.0 lmp.qt.) Coolant type −
”Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based non −silicate, non −amine,
non−nitrite, and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid
organic acid technology (Coolant with long −life hybrid
organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates
and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
For checking the engine coolant, see page 534.
 Automatic transmission:
Fluid type − “Toyota Genuine ATF Type WS”
See page 540 or 544 for detailed information.
 Tire information:
See page 548 through 570 for detailed information.
 Tire inflation pressure:
Tire size: GS430 − 245/40R18 93Y or P245/40R18 93V
GS300 − 225/50R17 94W or P225/50R17 93V
Tire inflation pressure:
Front 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 33 psi)
Rear 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm2 or bar, 33 psi)
For sustained high speeds above 160 km/h (100 mph), in
countries where such speeds are permitted by law, add the
tire inflation pressure given below to the front tires and rear
tires, but never exceed the maximum cold tire inflation
pressure molded on the tire sidewall.
GS430 60 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 9 psi)
GS300 50 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2 or bar, 7 psi)

SWITCHES
48
Automatic headlight leveling system
The headlight beam level is always maintained automatically
at the proper level in all loading conditions so that your
headlights do not dazzle other road users.
If there is a problem somewhere in this system, the message
“CHECK HEADLIGHT” appears on the multi−information
display. At this time, the master warning light comes on and a
warning tone sounds. If the warning message appears, have
your vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer as soon as
possible.
Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)
Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS) provides the proper
headlight beam level according to the current driving
conditions. T his system moves the headlight beam left or right
according to the turning angle of the tires. The synergy of this
system and the automatic headlight leveling system improves
visibility at the intersections and curves.
The system operates when the vehicle speed increases above
10 km/h (6 mph), and stops when the vehicle speed drops
below 10 km/h (6 mph).
The system can operate within the limited range of the tires
turning angle. If you do not want to activate the system, you can cancel
the system.
Adaptive Front Lighting System cancel switch is located in the
switch box.
G12017
Push the button to use the switch box. To cancel the
system, push the “AFS OFF” switch. To turn it on, push
it again.
When the system is canceled, the “AFS OFF” indicator lights
up in the instrument cluster.
If the system fails, the indicator light in the instrument cluster
will flash. If this occurs, have your vehicle checked by your
Lexus dealer.
After operation, be sure to close the switch box to its original
position.

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS
92
Tire Pressure Warning
G13025
When the low tire inflation pressure is detected while
driving, the tire pressure warning light and master
warning light come on, and the above message appears.
Adjusting the tire inflation pressure will turn off the warning
message. If the message remains on, have your vehicle
checked by your Lexus dealer.
G13024
This message indicates the tire pressure warning system is
initialized. After replacing the tires or wheels, adjust all 4 tires
to specified tire inflation pressure and initialize the tire pressure
warning system. To initialize the system, start the engine and
push the tire pressure warning reset switch for longer than 3
seconds with the vehicle stopped. The above message
appears.
G13026
If there is a problem in the tire pressure warning system,
the tire pressure warning light blinks and master warning
light comes on, and the above message appears.
The tire pressure warning light system is not working properly.
In this case, it is probable that a tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter is malfunctioning or the system is experiencing
signal interference. In the case of signal interference, the
warning message will turn off when the interference ends. If
the tire pressure warning light blinks and master warning light
comes on, and the above message appears frequently, have
your vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer.

STARTING AND DRIVING
376The selector lever must be in any position other than “P” or “R”
for these sensors to operate, however the obstacle at an angle
to the front of the vehicle will also be detected while the selector
lever is in “R”.
CAUTION
With long obstacles such as walls, the decision of the
sensor may change as the obstacle gets closer; from
certain avoidance to avoidance if steering is changed;
from certain avoidance to unavoidable collision; and
there are also times when
the decision will be changed
from avoidance if steering is changed, to certain
collision. When you move your vehicle, be sure to
confirm a safe distance around your vehicle with your
eyes and drive slowly, or an accident or injury may
result.
The steering guidance may not operate properly in the
following conditions:
 Tires other than those of Lexus genuine size are
installed.
 The steering sensor information cannot be received
properly. (See “Intuitive parking assist failure warning”
on page 385.) (A) Collision will be unavoidable
G31055
 3
About 50 cm (1.5 ft.) to about 100 cm (3.0 ft.)
4About 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.) to about 50 cm (1.5 ft.)
5About 25 cm (0.8 ft.) to about 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.)
6Less than about 25 cm (0.8 ft.)

STARTING AND DRIVING
377
1Multiinformation display:
The indicator bars will come on depending on the
distance to the obstacle and will flash when the distance
between the vehicle and the obstacle is less than about
25 cm (0.8 ft.).
2 Screen:
The indicator bars will come on in yellow according to the
distance to the obstacle. When the distance between the
vehicle and the obstacle is less than about 25 cm (0.8 ft.),
the yellow indicator bars will turn red. In addition, the
current direction of the tires is also indicated in 3 stages.
Beeps:
As distance to the obstacle gets closer, the interval of the
intermittent sound gets shorter, and then finally to a continuous
sound when the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle
is less than about 25 cm (0.8 ft.). (B) Collision will be avoided by changing the steering
G31056
 3
About 50 cm (1.5 ft.) to about 100 cm (3.0 ft.)
4About 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.) to about 50 cm (1.5 ft.)
5About 25 cm (0.8 ft.) to about 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.)
The steering guide symbol and the arrow indicating which
direction should be steered appear along with the bar
indicators and beeps.

STARTING AND DRIVING
378The above illustration indicates that the collision will be
avoided by turning the steering wheel clockwise.
When
the possibility that the distance between the vehicle and
the obstacle is less than about 25 cm (0.8 ft.) is eliminated by
turning the steering wheel more, the steering guide symbol will
go out and the beeps will stop sounding.
The steering guide symbol and arrow are not instructions
you must observe. They are just a guide to avoid a
collision.
1 Multiinformation display:
The indicator bars will come on depending on the
distance to the obstacle . The steering guide symbol and
arrow will also come on.
2Screen:
The indicator bars will come on in yellow depending on
the distance to the obstacle. The steering guide symbol
and arrow will also come on. In addition, the current
direction of the tires is also indicated in 3 stages.
Beeps:
As distance to the obstacle gets closer, the interval of the
intermittent sound gets shorter, and then finally to a continuous
sound when the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle
is less than about 25 cm (0.8 ft.).
CAUTION
When an obstacle is detected within about 25 cm (0.8 ft.)
from the vehicle, the dual sensors will change the
determination to an unavoidable collision. To avoid an
accident or injury, be sure to confirm a safe distance
around your vehicle with your eyes and drive slowly.

STARTING AND DRIVING
379
(C) Collision will be avoide
d with the present steering
angle
G31057
 3 About 50 cm (1.5 ft.) to about 100 cm (3.0 ft.)
4About 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.) to about 50 cm (1.5 ft.)
5About 25 cm (0.8 ft.) to about 37.5 cm (1.1 ft.)
1 Multiinformation display:
The indicator bars will come on depending on the
distance to the obstacle.
2Screen:
The indicator bars will come on in green depending on the
distance to the obstacle. In addition, the current direction
of the tires is also indicated in 3 stages.
Beeps:
Beeps will not sound.
CAUTION
To avoid an accident or injury, observe the following.
When you move your vehicle, be sure to confirm a safe
distance around your vehicle with your eyes and drive
slowly.
 With long obstacles such as walls, the decision of the
sensor may change as the obstacle gets closer; from
certain avoidance to avoidance if steering is
changed; from certain avoidance to unavoidable
collision; and there are also times when the decision
will be changed from avoidance if steering is
changed, to certain collision.
 When an obstacle is detected within about 25 cm (0.8
ft.) from the vehicle, the dual sensors will change the
determination to an unavoidable collision.

STARTING AND DRIVING
405
CAUTION
Certain conditions make vehicle detection difficult or
impossible.
As this system operates by detecting primarily the
reflected wave from the rear end of the vehicle ahead,
the distance cannot be accurately detected in the
following cases, resulting in improper
vehicletovehicle distance.
♦ The rear section of the vehicle ahead is extremely
small such as an unloaded trailer.
♦ The vehicle ahead or other vehicles around you
are flinging up water or snow.
♦ Heavy luggage which is loaded in your trunk or on
top of your rear seats is raising up the nose of your
vehicle.
 The millimeter wave radar sensor automatically
detects dirt if it is sticking to the front of the sensor
or cover of your vehicle, and if detected, a message
appears on the multiinformation display. However,
if the sensor or cover is covered with a metallic vinyl
bag, icicle, snowflakes, etc., dirt may not be detected,
resulting in improper vehicletovehicle distance.
Continue driving with due care to the vehicle ahead.
If dirt is detected, the dynamic radar cruise control
function is automatically cancelled. Always keep the
sensor and cover clean.
Dynamic radar cruise control should not be used in the
following conditions, to avoid death or serious injury.
 In bad weather (such as rain, fog, snow , sandstorms,
or when raindrops or snowflakes get in the millimeter
wave radar sensor or the cover), the
vehicletovehicle distance will not be measured
accurately.
If the wipers are operated at high speed (including the
high speed operation with the wiper lever in the
“AUTO” position), dynamic radar cruise control is
automatically cancelled. (In the case of the low speed
operation and intermittent wiper operation, it is not
cancelled.) Dynamic radar cruise control is
automatically cancelled when the measurement is
extremely unstable due to bad weather.
 On the roads in heavy traffic or at sharp bends:
As an appropriate speed cannot be maintained, death
or serious injury could result.
 On slippery road surfaces (icy or snowcovered road
surfaces):
The tires will race and you will be unable to control.

STARTING AND DRIVING
424
ADAPTIVE VARIABLE SUSPENSIONSYSTEM (GS430 only)
G31041
 1Sport position 2Normal position
The adaptive variable suspension system controls the
suspension according to the road and driving conditions.
Selecting an optimum driving mode allows good vehicle
posture and steering wheel operation in conjunction with
variable gear ratio steering system and electric power
steering system.
Sport mode: Suitable for sporty type driving, such as on
winding mountain roads and high speed driving.
Normal mode: Suitable for ordinary driving.
To turn on the sport mode, push the selector switch on the
“SPORT” side. The indicator comes on in the instrument
cluster.
To change to the normal mode, push the switch to the “NORM”
side.
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM
The traction control system automatically helps prevent
the spinning of drive wheels when the vehicle is started or
accelerated on slippery road surfaces.
When the engine switch is selected in “IG −ON” mode, the
system automatically turns on.
CAUTION
Under certain slippery road conditions, full traction of
the vehicle and power against drive wheels cannot be
maintained, even though the traction control system is
in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed
or maneuvering conditions which may cause the
vehicle to lose traction control. In situations where the
road surface is covered with ice or snow, your vehicle
should be fitted with snow tires or tire chains. Always
drive at an appropriate and cautious speed for the
present road conditions.