power steering LEXUS LS430 2005 User Guide

INTRODUCTION
438
Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.NOTICE
Remember that battery and ignition cables carry high
currents or voltages. Be careful of accidentally
causing a short circuit.
 Add only “T oyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based nonsilicate,
nonamine, nonnitrite, and nonborate coolant with
longlife hybrid organic acid technology to fill the
radiator. “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water (for
the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant and 45% deionized water
(for Canada).
 If you spill some of the coolant, be sure to wash it off
with water to prevent it from damaging the parts or
paint.
 Before closing the engine hood, check to see that you
have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc.
 Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, or
excessive engine wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine compartment.
 If you spill the fluid, be sure to wash it off with water
to prevent it from damaging the parts or paint.
 Do not overfill automatic transmission fluid, transfer
oil and power steering fluid, or the transmission and
power steering could be damaged.
 Be careful not to scratch the glass surface with the
wiper frame.

INTRODUCTION
440
Checking power steering fluid
Parts (if level is low):
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
\bII or III
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking battery condition
Tools:
Warm water
 Baking soda
 Grease
 Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Checking and replacing the blade type fuses
Parts (if replacement is necessary):
Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Checking the cartridge type fuses
Parts (if replacement is necessary):
Genuine Lexus fuse or equivalent with same amperage
rating as original
Adding washer fluid
Parts:
Water
 Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use)
Tools:
 Funnel

SECTION 6 – 3
459
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
Specifications460
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 466
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
Checking power steering fluid 467
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking tire inflation pressure 468
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire information 471
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Types of tires 479
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Rotating tires 480
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 481
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 483
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 484
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 485
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 486
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHASSIS
462– BRAKES
Pedal clearance
70 mm (2.8 in.) Min. *1
Pedal free play1 − 6 mm (0.04 − 0.24 in.)
Brake pad wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake lining wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake adjustment5 − 7 clicks *2
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
*1Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 k\
gf, 110 lbf.) with the engine running
*
2Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the pressure of 294 N (30 \
kgf, 66.1 lbf.)
– STEERING
Free play
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluidAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON\bII or III

CHASSIS
467
CHECKING POWER STEERINGFLUID
63L011a
Check the fluid level on the through the reservoir. If
necessary, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRON\bII
or III.
If the vehicle has been driven around 80 km/h (50 mph) for 20
minutes (a little more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is hot
(60 C − 80C or 140F − 175F). You may also check the level
when the fluid is cold (about room temperature, 10 C − 30C
or 50F − 85F) if the engine has not been run for about five
hours.
63L012a
 1 If cold O.K. 2If hot O.K. 3If cold add
4If hot add
Clean all dirt off the reservoir and look at the fluid level. If the
fluid is cold, the level should be in the “COLD” range. Similarly,
if it is hot, the fluid level should be in the “HOT” range. If th\
e
level is at the low side of the appropriate range, add automatic
transmission fluid DEXRON
\bII or III to bring the level within
the range.
To remove the reservoir cap, turn it counterclockwise and lift
up. To reinstall it, turn it clockwise. After replacing the reservoir
cap, visually check the steering box case, vane pump and hose
connections for leaks or damage.

CHASSIS
468
CAUTION
The reservoir may be hot so be careful not to burn
yourself.
NOTICE
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could be
damaged.
 When adding the power steering fluid, avoid spilling
it. The generator under the power steering reservoir
could be damaged if fluid is spilled on it.
CHECKING TIRE INFLATION
PRESSURE
63L027a
The recommended cold tire inflation pressure, tire
size and the combined weight of occupants and
cargo (vehicle capacity weight) are described on the
tire and loading information label.

CHASSIS
476
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or m\
ore, or it
has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and \
it is shown
on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressurecold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be rep\
laced) of
automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, pow\
er
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maxi\
mum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditionin\
g and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
the sum of —
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
492
64L206
Engine compartment
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
1 TI & TE20Tilt and telescopic steering
2 PANEL7.5
Lexus park assist system, Rear
seat heater, Rear climate
control seat, Multi− information
display, Audio system,
Cigarette lighter, Instrument
panel light, Coin box light, Rear
mirror light, Glove box light,
Power rear seat, Electronically
modulated air suspension
system, Turn signal lights,
Clock, Shift lock system,
Vehicle stability control system,
Sunshade, Power rear view
mirror control system, Console
box light, Fuel opener system,
Adaptive Front Lighting System
(AFS)
3 D P/SEAT30Power seat system
4 GAUGE7.5Gauges and meters, Lexus
park assist system, Shift lock
system
5 MPXIG7.5
Tilt and telescopic steering,
Power door lock system, Power
seat system, Engine
immobilizer system
6 D S/HTR15Seat heater, Climate control
seat system
7 AIR SUS20Electronically modulated air
suspension system
8 DACC7.5Shift lock system, Theft
deterrent system

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
493
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
9 PWR
OUTLET15Power outlet
10 DCIG15Rear cigarette lighter
11 OBD7.5On− board diagnosis system
12 AM17.5Starting system
13 ABSIG7.5Vehicle stability control system
14 D B/ANC5Seat belts
15 SECURITY7.5Theft deterrent system
16 A/C7.5Air conditioning system
17 STOP5Stop lights
18 D RRIG10Refreshing seat
19 IG230SRS airbag system, Engine
immobilizer system, Steering
lock system, Starting system
20 HAZ15Emergency flashers
21 STR LOCK7.5Steering lock system
22 AM27.5All components in “STA” and
“IG2”, Starting system
23 MPXB17.5
Power door lock system,
Engine immobilizer system,
Steering lock system, Front
power seat, Rear power seat
24 MPXB37.5
Tilt and telescopic steering,
Headlight switch, Windshield
wiper and washer switch, Turn
signal switch
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
25 DOME10
Vanity lights, Outer foot lights,
Ignition switch light, Clock,
Gauges and meters, Interior
lights, Personal lights
26 MPXB27.5Gauges and meters, Vehicle
stability control system,
Illuminated entry system, TEL
27 P RRIG10Refreshing seat
28 HLP LVL7.5Headlight leveling system,
Adaptive Front Lighting System
(AFS)
29 PIG7.5Rain sensor, Air conditioning
system, Moon roof,
Multi −information display, Clock
30 P S/HTR15Seat heater, Climate control
seat system
31 PACC7.5
Air conditioning system, Audio
system, Clock,
Multi −information display,
Illuminated entry system
32 PCIG15Front cigarette lighter
33 RADIO
NO.17.5Audio system
34 RR DOOR LH20Power door lock system, Power
window, Door closer system,
Door courtesy lights