sensor LEXUS SC400 1991 Service Repair Manual

35. INSTALL HEATER WATER VALVE(a) Install the water valve and bracket assembly with thetwo bolts.
(b) Install the engine wire clamp with the bolt.
(c) Connect the VSV connector.
36. INSTALL ISC VALVE (a) Install a new gasket and the ISC valve with the two nuts.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
(b) Connect the water by±pass hose (from throttle body) to
the ISC valve.
(c) Connect the ISC valve connector.
37. INSTALL EGR VALVE ADAPTOR (a) Install a new gasket, the adaptor and connector bracket(USA spec. only) with the two bolts and two nuts.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use bolts 20 mm (1.79 in.) in length.
NOTICE: Do not touch the air intake chamber and adap-
tor surfaces of the gasket with your hand.
(b) Connect the PCV hose to cylinder head.
(c) (USA Spec. only)
Connect the EGR gas temperature sensor connector.
EM±110
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Heads
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PREPARATION FOR DISASSEMBLY
(See Components on pages EM±74 and 75)1. (M/T) REMOVE FLYWHEEL
2. (A/T) REMOVE DRIVE PLATE
Remove the eight bolts, two spacers and drive plate.
3. INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND FOR DISASSEMBLY
4. REMOVE GENERATOR
5. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR (See pages EM±10 to 11)
6. REMOVE TIMING BELT AND PULLEYS (See pages EM±24 to 26)
7. REMOVE WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS HOSE
8. REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD (See pages EM±36 to 40)
10. REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
11. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH AND KNOCK SENSORS
SST 09816±30010
12. REMOVE LH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
13. REMOVE RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
14. REMOVE OIL FILTER BRACKET (a) Remove the union bolt and oil filter bracket.
(b) Remove the gasket from the union bolt.
(c) Remove the O±ring from the oil filter bracket.
15. REMOVE OIL PUMP (See page LU±10)
EM±76
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
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5. INSTALL KNOCK SENSORS AND OIL PRESSURESWITCH
Using SST, install the two knock sensors and oil pressure
switch.
SST 09816±30010
Torque:
Knock sensor 44 N Vm
(450 kgf Vcm, 33 ft Vlbf)
Oil pressure switch 14 N Vm
(150 kgf Vcm, 11 ft Vlbf)
6. INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
Torque: 14 N Vm (145 kgf Vcm, 10 ft Vlbf)
7. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD
(See pages EM±54 to 57)
Torque: 1st 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
2nd turn 90 5
3rd turn 90 5
8. INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
(See step 1 on page FI±36)
Torque: 41 N Vm (420 kgf Vcm, 30 ft Vlbf)
35 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf) for SST
9. INSTALL WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS PIPE
(a) Install the water pump. (See page CO±7)
(b) Install the No. 2 water by±pass pipe with the bolt.
(c) Connect the No. 2 water by±pass hose to the engine hanger.
10. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR
CONNECTOR
(See page EM±18)
Torque: 21 N Vm (210 kgf Vcm, 15 ft Vlbf)
11. INSTALL TIMING PULLEYS AND BELT
(See pages EM±29 to 33)
12. INSTALL GENERATOR
Torque: 37 N Vm (380 kgf Vcm, 27 ft Vlbf)
13. REMOVE ENGINE STAND FROM ENGINE
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±101
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SERVICE DATA (Cont'd)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
\
\
Part tightened  NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
\
\
Camshaft bearing cap X Cylinder head  20 200 14
\
No.1 cylinder head cover X Cylinder head5.45548 in. Vlbf\
\
No.2 cylinder head cover X Cylinder head  5.4 55 48 in. Vlbf\
\
Intake air connector X Air intake chamber  21 210 15\
\
Throttle body bracket X Throttle body  21 210 15\
\
Throttle body bracket X Cylinder head  21 210 15
\
\
EGR pipe X Intake manifold  21 210 15
\
\
EGR pipe X EGR valve  64 650 47
\
\
Spark plug X Cylinder head  18 180 13
\
\
Throttle body X Intake air connector  21 210 15
\
\
Idler pulley X Oil pump  34 350 25
\
Crankshaft pulley X Crankshaft3243,300239\
\
Camshaft timing pulley X Camshaft  79 810 59\
\
Timing belt tensioner X Oil pump  26 270 20\
\
Drive belt tensioner X Cylinder head  21 210 15\
\
EGR cooler X Cylinder head  14 140 10
\


\
Engine coolant temperature sensor X Cylinder
head 


 


20 


200 


14
\


\
Engine coolant temperature sender gauge X Cylin-
der head 


 


20 


200 


14
\
\
Engine hanger X Cylinder head  39 400 29
\
Cylinder head X Cylinder block1st3435025\
\
 2nd Turn 90
5  
\
\
 3rd Turn 905  
\
\
No.4 Timing belt cover X Cylinder head  8.8 90 78 in.Vlbf\
\
Intake manifold X Cylinder head  21 210 15
\
\
Intake manifold stay X Intake manifold  39 400 29
\
\
Intake manifold stay X Cylinder head  39 400 29
\
\
No.1 fuel pipe X Intake manifold  8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
\
\
No.2 fuel pipe X Intake manifold  8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
\
\
Delivery pipe X Intake manifold  21 210 15
\
\
Air intake chamber X Intake manifold  21 210 15
\
Air intake chamber stay X Air intake chamber1818513\
\
Air intake chamber stay X Cylinder head  18 185 13\
\
Vacuum control valve set X Intake manifold  21 210 15\
\
No.2 vacuum pipe X Air intake chamber  21 210 15\
\
Water outlet X Cylinder head  21 210 15
\
\
Water by±pass outlet X Cylinder head  8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
\
\
Exhaust manifold X Cylinder head  39 400 29
\
\
Exhaust manifold heat insulator X Exhaust manifold  18 185 13
EM±116±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service Specifications
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TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)
 Part tightened  NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
 Main bearing cap X Cylinder block 1st 44 450 33
  2nd Turn 90 5  
 Connecting rod cap X Connecting rod 1st 29 300 22
2ndTurn 905 Rear oil seal retainer X Cylinder block  5.9 60 52 in.Vlbf Oil filter bracket X Cylinder block  88 900 65 LH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block  58 590 43 RH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block  58 590 43
 Knock sensor X Cylinder block  44 450 33
 Oil pressure switch X Cylinder block  14 150 11
 Fuel pipe support X Cylinder block  14 145 10
 Fuel pressure pulsation damper  41 420 30
  (for SST) 35 350 25
 Generator X Cylinder block  37 380 27
Flywheel X Crankshaft (M/T)1st4950036  2nd Turn 90 5  
 Drive Plate X Crankshaft (A/T)  98 1,000 72 Starter X Transmission  39 400 29 Oil cooler pipe X Transmission (A/T)  34 350 25
 Rear engine mounting member X Body  25 260 19
 


Rear engine mounting member X Engine mounting
insulator 


 


13 


135 


10
 Intermediate shaft X Propeller shaft  74 750 54
 Propeller shaft center bearing X Body  49 500 36
No.2 front exhaust pipe X Exhaust manifold6263046 Front exhaust pipe X No.2 front exhaust pipe  43 440 
 Clutch release cylinder X Transmission (M/T)  12 120 9 Fuel inlet hose X Fuel pipe support  34 350 25 A/C compressor X Cylinder block Through bolt 26 265 19
  Bolt and nut 52 530 38
 PS pump X Cylinder block  58 590 43
 PS pump X A/C compressor  58 590 43
 PS pump X Pump rear stay  39 400 29
 Cylinder block X Pump rear stay  39 400 29
 Fluid coupling X Water water pump  16 165 12
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service SpecificationsEM±117
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6. REMOVE UPPER HIGH±TENSION CORD COVER(a) Remove the two mounting bolts.
(b) Disconnect the front side claw groove of the cord coverfrom the claw of the lower cover, and remove the cord
cover.
7. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY (a) Disconnect the following connectors:(1) Throttle position sensor connector
(2) (w/ TRAC) Sub±throttle position sensor connector
(3) (w/ TRAC) Sub±throttle actuator connector
(b) Disconnect the following hoses: (1) Heater water hose from heater water valve
(2) Water by±pass hose from ISC valve
(3) (USA Spec.) Vacuum hose from throttle body
(4) (Exc. USA Spec.) Three vacuum hoses from throttle body FI±71
EFI SYSTEM
± Air Induction System (Throttle Body)
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INSPECTION OF THROTTLE BODY
1. CLEAN THROTTLE BODY(a) Using a soft brush and carburetor cleaner, clean the cast
parts.
(b) Using compressed air, clean all the passages and apertures.
NOTICE: To prevent deterioration, do not clean the
throttle position sensor and DP.
2. INSPECT THROTTLE VALVE AND THROTTLE POSI TION
SENSOR
A. Inspect throttle valve Check that there is no clearance between the throttle stop
screw and throttle lever when the throttle valve is fully closed.
B. Inspect throttle position sensor (a) Insert a 40 mm (0.016 in.) or 0.65 mm (0.026 in.) feelergauge between the throttle stop screw and stop lever.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between each terminal.
Clearance betweenClearance between
lever and stop screwBetween terminalsResistancelever and stop screwBetween terminalsResistance
0 mm (0 in.)VTA1±E20.2±0.8

0.40 mm (0.016 in.)IDL1±E22.3 k
or less
0.65 mm (0.026 in.)IDL1±E2Infinity
Throttle valve fully
openVTA1±E23.3±10.0 k

±VC±E24.0±9.0 k

C. If necessary, adjust throttle position sensor
(a) Loosen the two set screws of the sensor. FI±73
EFI SYSTEM
± Air Induction System (Throttle Body)
WhereEverybodyKnowsYourName

(b) Insert a 0.40 mm (0.016 in.) feeler gauge, between thethrottle stop screw and stop lever.
(c) Connect the test probe of an ohmmeter to the terminals
IDL1 and E2 of the sensor.
(d) Gradually turn the sensor clockwise until the ohmmeter deflects, and secure it with the two set screws.
(e) Recheck the continuity between terminals IDL1 and E2.
Clearance between
lever and stop screwContinuity (IDL1±E2)
0.40 mm (0.016 in.)Continuity
0.65 mm (0.026 in.)No continuity
3. (w/ TRAC) INSPECT SUB±THROTTLE ACTUATOR, SUBTHROTTLE
VALVE AND SUB±THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
A. Inspect sub±throttle actuator Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the ter-
minals (ACM±A and , BCM±B and B).
Resistance: 0.5±1.0

If the resistance is not as specified, replace the actuator
valve.
B. Inspect sub±throttle actuator Remove the three screws and sub±throttle actuator.
FI±74
EFI SYSTEM
± Air Induction System (Throttle Body)
WhereEverybodyKnowsYourName

C. Inspect sub±throttle valveCheck that there is no clearance between the throttle stop
screw and throttle valve gear when the sub±throttle valve is
fully closed.
D. Inspect sub±throttle position sensor (a) Insert a 0.30 mm (0.012 in.) or 0.50 mm (0.020 in.) feeler
gauge between the throttle stop screw and throttle valve
gear.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between each terminal.
Clearance between
lever and stop screwBetween terminalsResistance
0 mm (0 in.)VTA2±E20.2±0.8

0.30 mm (0.012 in.)IDL2±E22.3 k
or less
0.50 mm (0.020 in.)IDL2±E2Infinity
Throttle valve fully
openVTA2±E23.3±10.0 k

±VC±E24.0±9.0 k

E. If necessary, adjust sub±throttle position sensor
(a) Loosen the two set screws of the sensor.
(b) Insert a 0.30 mm (0.012 in.) feeler gauge, between thethrottle stop screw and throttle valve gear.
(c) Connect the test probe of an ohmmeter to the terminals IDL2 and E2 of the sensor. FI±75
EFI SYSTEM
± Air Induction System (Throttle Body)
WhereEverybodyKnowsYourName

(d) Gradually turn the sensor clockwise until the ohmmeterdeflects, and secure it with the two set screws.
(e) Recheck the continuity between terminals IDL2 and E2.
Clearance between
lever and stop screwContinuity (IDL2±E2)
0.30 mm (0.012 in.)Continuity
0.50 mm (0.020 in.)No continuity
E. Reinstall sub±throttle actuator Install the sub±throttle actuator with the three screws.
FI±76
EFI SYSTEM
± Air Induction System (Throttle Body)
WhereEverybodyKnowsYourName