towing LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2023 Service Manual

3.Shift into neutral (N).
4.With the vehicle running, shift into drive(D) and let the vehicle roll forward up to3 ft (1 m).
Note:You may hear a noise as the transfercase shifts out of its neutral position. This isnormal.
5.Make sure the instrument cluster displaysNeutral Tow Disabled.
RECREATIONALLY TOWING YOUR
VEHICLE - 4X2
You cannot recreational tow your vehiclewith all wheels on the ground becausevehicle or transmission damage could occur.You must recreational tow your vehicle withall four wheels off the ground, such as whenusing a car-hauling trailer. Otherwise, youcannot recreational tow your vehicle.
EMERGENCY TOWING
If your vehicle becomes inoperable withoutaccess to wheel dollies or a vehicle transporttrailer, it can be flat-towed with all wheels onthe ground, regardless of the powertrain andtransmission configuration, under thefollowing conditions:
•Your vehicle is facing forward for towingin a forward direction.
•Use the manual park release procedure.See Manually Releasing the ElectricParking Brake (page 235). Failure to doso may result in damage to thetransmission.
•Maximum speed is 35 mph (56 km/h).
•Maximum distance is 50 mi (80 km).
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TOWING YOUR VEHICLE – TROUBLESHOOTING
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE – INFORMATION MESSAGES
DescriptionMessage
The transfer case is in the neutral position and your vehicle is safe to tow with all four wheelson the ground.Neutral Tow Enabled Leave Transmissionin Neutral
There is a transfer case gear tooth blockage present. With your vehicle on, shift the transmissioninto drive (D) and let the vehicle roll forward, up to 3 ft (1 m).Shift Delayed Drive Forward
The transfer case is not in the neutral position and your vehicle is not safe to tow with all fourwheels on the ground.Neutral Tow Disabled
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•Wet weather driving capability.
•Four-wheel driving capability.
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly additionalcaution should be given to:
•Towing a trailer.
•Driving vehicles with a camper body.
•Driving vehicles with a load on the cargorack.
Drive cautiously when using a full-sizedissimilar spare wheel and tire assembly andseek service as soon as possible.
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools
The spare tire is located under the vehicle,just forward of the rear bumper. The jack,swivel wrench and lug wrench are in thefollowing locations:
LocationItem
Under the vehicle, just forward of the rear bumperSpare tire
Under the access panel located in the floor compartment behind therear seatJack and tool kit bag
Tire Change Procedure
WARNING: Only use replacementtires and wheels that are the same size,load index, speed rating, and type as thoseoriginally provided for your vehicle. Therecommended tire and wheel sizes can befound on the Tire Label on the driver side
door frame or the edge of the driver door.If this information is not found in thoselocations, or for additional options, contactyour authorized dealer. Use of any tire orwheel not recommended, could affect thesafety and performance of your vehicle,which could result in an increased risk ofloss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,personal injury and death.
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Stowing the Flat or Spare Tire
1.Lay the tire on the ground, near the rearof the vehicle, with the valve stem sidefacing up.
2.Slide the wheel partially under thevehicle and install the retainer throughthe wheel center. You may have toremove the wheel center cap prior topushing the retainer through the centerof the wheel. To remove the center cap,press it off with the jack tool from theinner side of the wheel. Pull on the cableto align the components at the end of thecable.
3.Using the swivel wrench, insert it throughthe access hole behind the third row seatand engage the winch.
4.Turn the swivel wrench clockwise untilthe tire is raised to its stowed positionunderneath the vehicle. The wrenchbecomes harder to turn and the sparetire winch ratchets or slips when the tireis raised to maximum tightness. A clickingsound can be heard from the winchindicating that the tire is properly stowed.
5.Carefully place all tools back into the toolkit bag.
6.Reinstall the tool kit bag on the jack andtighten the straps.
7.Reinstall the jack properly on the bracketand secure with the wing nut.
8.Close the access hole with the rubberplug.
9.If the vehicle has an access panel,reinstall.
10.Unblock the wheel.
WHEEL NUTS
WARNING: When you install a wheel,always remove any corrosion, dirt orforeign materials present on the mountingsurfaces of the wheel or the surface of thewheel hub, brake drum or brake disc thatcontacts the wheel. Make sure to secureany fasteners that attach the rotor to thehub so they do not interfere with themounting surfaces of the wheel. Installingwheels without correct metal-to-metalcontact at the wheel mounting surfacescan cause the wheel nuts to loosen andthe wheel to come off while your vehicleis in motion, resulting in loss of vehiclecontrol, personal injury or death.
lb.ft (Nm)1Bolt Size
150 lb.ft (204 Nm)M14 x 1.5
1 Torque specifications are for nut and boltthreads free of dirt and rust. Use only ourrecommended replacement wheel nuts andor wheel bolts.
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WHAT IS LINCOLN PROTECT
Protect yourself from the rising cost ofvehicle repairs with the Lincoln Protectextended service plan.
Lincoln Protect Extended Service Plans(United States Only)
Lincoln Protect means peace of mind. It isthe extended service plan backed by Lincoln,and provides more protection beyond theNew Vehicle Limited Warranty coverage.When you visit your Lincoln Dealer, insist ongenuine Lincoln Protect extended serviceplans.
Lincoln Protect Extended Service Plan CanQuickly Pay for Itself
One trip to the Service Center could easilyexceed the price of your Lincoln Protectextended service plan. With Lincoln Protect,you minimize your risk for unexpected repairbills and rising repair costs.
Up to 1000+ Covered Vehicle Components
There are four mechanical Lincoln Protectextended service plans with different levelsof coverage. Ask your authorized dealer fordetails.
1.PremiumCARE - Our most comprehensivecoverage. With over 1,000 coveredcomponents, this plan is so complete itis probably easier to list what is notcovered.
2.ExtraCARE - Covers 113 components, andincludes many high-tech items.
3.BaseCARE - Covers 84 components.
4.PowertrainCARE - Covers 29 criticalcomponents.
Lincoln Protect extended service plans arehonored by all authorized Lincoln dealers inthe United States, Canada and Mexico.
That means you get:
•Reliable, quality service at any Lincoln orFord dealership.
•Repairs performed by factory trainedtechnicians, using genuine parts.
Rental Car Reimbursement
First Day Rental Benefit
If you bring your car into your dealer forservice, we will give you a rental vehicle touse for the day.
Extended Rental Benefits
If your vehicle is kept overnight for coveredrepairs, you are eligible for rental carcoverage, including bumper to bumperwarranty repairs, and field service actions.
Roadside Assistance
Exclusive 24/7 roadside assistance, including:
•Towing, flat-tire change and battery jumpstarts.
•Out of fuel and lock-out assistance.
•Travel expense reimbursement forlodging, meals and rental car.
•Assistance for taxi, shuttle, rental carcoverage and other transportation.
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There are several Lincoln Protect extendedservice plans available in various time,distance and deductible combinations. Eachplan is tailored to fit your own driving needs,including reimbursement for towing andrental. When you purchase a Lincoln Protectextended service plan, you receive addedpeace-of-mind protection throughoutCanada, the United States and Mexico,provided by a network of participatingauthorized Lincoln dealers.
Note:Repairs performed outside of Canada,the United States and Mexico are not eligiblefor Lincoln Protect extended service plancoverage.
This information is subject to change. Formore information, visit your local Lincoln ofCanada dealer or www.LincolnCanada.comto find the Lincoln Protect extended serviceplan that is right for you.
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When to expect the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED Message
Vehicle Use and ExampleInterval
Normal
7,500–10,000 mi (12,000–16,000 km)Normal commuting with highway drivingNo, or moderate, load or towingFlat to moderately hilly roadsNo extended idling
Severe
5,000–7,500 mi (8,000–12,000 km)Moderate to heavy load or towingMountainous or off-road conditionsExtended idlingExtended hot or cold operation
Extreme
3,000–5,000 mi (5,000–8,000 km)Maximum load or towingExtreme hot or cold operation
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Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the instrument cluster display and perform services listed in theNormal Scheduled Maintenance chart.As required
Inspect and lubricate U-joints (if equipped with grease fittings).Inspect frequently, serviceas requiredSee axle maintenance items under Exceptions.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).Every 60,000 mi(96,000 km)Replace spark plugs.
Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances, as in Heavy Commercial Use (Such as Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)Short Trips that do not allow the engine to get to operating temperature causing fuel dilution and an increase of the engine oil level
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the instrument cluster display and perform services listed in theNormal Scheduled Maintenance chart.As required
Replace engine air filter.Inspect frequently, serviceas requiredReplace cabin air filter.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).Every 60,000 mi(96,000 km)Replace spark plugs.
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Cold Weather Precautions.........................384Connected Navigation.................................517Connected Vehicle.......................................481Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting.........482Connecting the Vehicle to a MobileNetwork.............................................................481
Connected Vehicle Data...............................27Connected Vehicle Limitations..................481Connected Vehicle Requirements............481Connected Vehicle –Troubleshooting.........................................482Connected Vehicle – Frequently AskedQuestions.........................................................482
Connecting a Bluetooth® Device...............511Connecting a Trailer....................................346Connecting a Trailer – Troubleshooting.......348Hitches..................................................................345
Connecting a Trailer Precautions.............345Connecting a Trailer –Troubleshooting.........................................348Connecting a Trailer – InformationMessages.........................................................348
Connecting the Vehicle to a MobileNetwork.........................................................481Connecting Lincoln Way to the Modem........481Enabling and Disabling the Modem...............481What Is the Modem.............................................481
Connecting the Vehicle to a Wi-FiNetwork........................................................482Connecting Your Phone.............................505Contacting Us...................................................17Cooling System Capacity andSpecification.................................................471Crash and Breakdown Information..........389Automatic Crash Shutoff..................................393Jump Starting the Vehicle................................390Post-Crash Alert System...................................392Post Impact Braking...........................................393Recovery Towing................................................394
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator..........68Creating a MyKey...........................................83Creating a Personal Profile.........................515Creating a Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot.............484Cross Traffic Alert..........................................317Cross Traffic Alert – Troubleshooting...........320
Cross Traffic Alert Indicators......................319Cross Traffic Alert Limitations....................318Cross Traffic Alert Precautions...................317Cross Traffic Alert –Troubleshooting.........................................320Cross Traffic Alert – InformationMessages.........................................................320
Customer Information..................................541Radio Frequency Certification Labels...........545
Customizing the Instrument ClusterDisplay...........................................................150
D
Data Privacy.....................................................24Department of Transportation Uniform TireQuality Grades............................................437Deploying and Stowing the Power RunningBoards.............................................................111Digital Radio..................................................489Digital Radio Indicators.....................................490Digital Radio Limitations...................................490How Does Digital Radio Work........................490Switching Digital Radio Reception On andOff......................................................................490What Is Digital Radio.........................................489
Directing the Flow of Air.............................160Disposing of Airbags.....................................69Distance Alert................................................327Adjusting the Sensitivity of DistanceAlert...................................................................327What Is Distance Alert.......................................327
Distance Indication......................................325Distance Indication Indicator...........................326Switching Distance Indication On andOff......................................................................326What Is Distance Indication.............................325
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Doors and Locks Audible Warnings..........89Doors and Locks.............................................87Autolock..................................................................88Autounlock.............................................................88Doors and Locks – Troubleshooting...............89Mislock.....................................................................88Operating the Doors From Inside YourVehicle.................................................................87Operating the Doors From Outside YourVehicle.................................................................87
Doors and Locks – Troubleshooting.........89Doors and Locks – Frequently AskedQuestions...........................................................90Doors and Locks – InformationMessages...........................................................89Doors and Locks – Warning Lamps.................89
Drive Belt Routing........................................428Drive Mode Control.....................................294Drive Mode Control – Troubleshooting.......298Drive Modes........................................................295
Drive Mode Control –Troubleshooting.........................................298Drive Mode Control – Frequently AskedQuestions........................................................299Drive Mode Control – InformationMessages.........................................................298Drive Mode Control – Warning Lamps.........298
Drive Modes..................................................295Conserve..............................................................295Deep Conditions................................................295Excite.....................................................................296Normal...................................................................296Normal 4A............................................................297Slippery.................................................................297Slow Climb...........................................................297
Driver Alert.....................................................330Driver Alert – Troubleshooting........................331
Driver Alert Limitations................................331Driver Alert Precautions.............................330Driver Alert – Troubleshooting..................331Driver Alert – Information Messages.............331
Driving Economically...................................384Driving Hints..................................................384Driving in Special Conditions..........................385
Driving in Special Conditions....................385Driving In Sand....................................................386Driving on Hilly or Sloping Terrain.................385Driving Through Mud and Water....................385
Driving on Snow and Ice............................384Driving Through Shallow Water...............386
E
Easy Entry and Exit.........................................97
Electric Parking Brake AudibleWarning........................................................236Electric Parking Brake.................................235Electric Parking Brake –Troubleshooting.............................................236
Electric Parking Brake –Troubleshooting.........................................236Electric Parking Brake – InformationMessages.........................................................237Electric Parking Brake – WarningLamps...............................................................236
Electric Power Steering..............................252Electric Power Steering Precautions.............252How Does Electric Power SteeringWork..................................................................252
Electromagnetic Compatibility.................625Electronic Limited-Slip Differential..........230Electronic Limited-Slip Differential –Troubleshooting..............................................231
Electronic Limited-Slip Differential –Troubleshooting..........................................231Electronic Limited-Slip Differential –Information Messages...................................231
Emergency Call Limitations...........................71Emergency Call Requirements....................70Emergency Call System Data......................28Emergency Towing......................................399
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