engine MAZDA MODEL 3 HATCHBACK 2016 Owners Manual (in English)

8–18
Customer Information and Reporting Safety Defects
Warranty
Add-On Non-Genuine Parts and Accessories
Non-genuine parts and accessories for Mazda vehicles can be found in stores.
These may ¿ t your vehicle, but they are not approved by Mazda for use with Mazda
vehicles. When you install non-genuine parts or accessories, they could affect your vehicle's
performance or safety systems; the Mazda warranty doesn't cover this. Before you install
any non-genuine parts or accessories, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
WARNING
Always consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer before you install non-genuine parts or
accessories:
Improperly designed parts or accessories could seriously aff ect your vehicle's performance
or safety systems. This could cause you to have an accident or increase your chances of
injuries in an accident.

Be very careful in choosing and installing add-on electrical equipment, such as mobile
telephones, two-way radios, stereo systems, and car alarm systems:
Incorrectly choosing or installing improper add-on equipment or choosing an improper
installer is dangerous. Essential systems could be damaged, causing engine stalling, air-
bag (SRS) activation, ABS/TCS/DSC inactivation, or a fi re in the vehicle.

Mazda assumes no responsibility for death, injury, or expenses that may result from the
installation of add-on non-genuine parts or accessories.
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8–21
Customer Information and Reporting Safety Defects
Recording of Vehicle Data
Recording of Vehicle Data
This vehicle is equipped with a computer which records the following main vehicle data
related to vehicle controls, operation, and other driving conditions.

Recorded data
 




y Vehicle conditions such as engine speed and vehicle speed



y Driving operation conditions such as accelerator and brake pedals, and information related
to the environmental circumstances while the vehicle is driven
 


y Malfunction diagnosis information from each on-vehicle computer



y Information related to controls of other on-vehicle computers
N O T E
The recorded data may vary depending on the vehicle grade and optional equipment. Voice
and images are not recorded.


Data handling
Mazda and its subcontracting parties may obtain and use the recorded data for vehicle
malfunction diagnosis, research and development, and quality improvement.
Mazda will not disclose or provide any of the obtained data to a third party unless:
 


y An agreement from the vehicle owner (agreements from lessor and lessee for leased
vehicle) is obtained
 


y Of¿ cially requested by the police or other law enforcement authorities



y For statistical processing by a research institution after processing the data so that
identi¿ cation of the owner or the vehicle is impossible

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8–41
Customer Information and Reporting Safety Defects
Tire Information (U.S.A.)
WARNING
Never Exceed Axle Weight Rating Limits:
Exceeding the Safety Certifi cation Label axle weight rating limits is dangerous and could
result in death or serious injury as a result of substandard vehicle handling, performance,
engine, transmission and/or structural damage, serious damage to the vehicle, or loss of
control.
Always keep the vehicle within the axle weight rating limits.



GCW
GCW (Gross Combination Weight) is the weight of the loaded vehicle (GVW).

GCWR (Gross Combination Weight Rating) is the maximum allowable weight of the
vehicle - including all cargo and passengers - that the vehicle can handle without risking
damage. The GCW must never exceed the GCWR.

WARNING
Never Exceed GVWR or GAWR Specifi cations:
Exceeding the GVWR or the GAWR specifi ed on the certifi cation label is dangerous.
Exceeding any vehicle rating limitation could result in a serious accident, injury, or
damage to the vehicle.
Do not use replacement tires with lower load carrying capacities than the originals
because they may lower the vehicle's GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tires
with a higher limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations.
Never exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specifi ed on the certifi cation label.

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9–3
Speci¿ cations
Identi¿ cation Numbers
Vehicle Emission Control
Information Label (U.S.A. and
Canada)

Tire Pressure Label
For vehicle identi¿ cation number
beginning with JM1 *1

For vehicle identi¿ cation number
beginning with 3MZ
*1


*1 Check the vehicle identi¿ cation number
on the vehicle identi¿ cation number
plate. Refer to Vehicle Identi¿ cation
Number on page 9-2 .

Engine Number

Forward

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9–4
Speci¿ cations
Speci¿ cations
S p e c i¿ cations
Engine
Item Speci¿ cation
SKYACTIV-G 2.0 SKYACTIV-G 2.5
Type DOHC-16V in-line, 4-cylinder
Bore × Stroke 83.5 × 91.2 mm (3.29 × 3.59 in) 89.0 × 100 mm (3.50 × 3.94 in)
Displacement 1,997.6 ml (1,997.6 cc) 2,488.5 ml (2,488.5 cc)
Compression ratio 13.0

Electrical System
Item Classi¿ cation
Battery Q-85 *1
12V-60Ah/20HR *2 or 12V-65Ah/20HR *2
Spark-plug number Mazda Genuine spark
plug
*3 PE5R-18-110 or PE5S-18-110
*1 Q-85 is designed for i-ELOOP system. Only Q-85 should be used to ensure correct operation of i-ELOOP
system. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer for details.
*2 Not for i-ELOOP system.
*3 This spark plug provides the SKYACTIV-G engine with optimum performance. Contact an Authorized Mazda
Dealer for details.


CAUTION
When cleaning the iridium plugs, do not use a wire brush. The fi ne particulate coating on
the iridium alloy and platinum tips could be damaged.

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9–5
Speci¿ cations
Speci¿ cations
Lubricant Quality
Lubricant Classi¿ cation
Engine oil Refer to Recommended Oil on page 6-27 .
Manual transaxle oil API Service GL-4
SAE 75W-80
Automatic transaxle À uid Mazda Genuine ATF FZ
Brake/Clutch À uid SAE J1703 or FMVSS116 DOT-3

N O T E
Refer to Introduction on (page 6-2 ) for owner's responsibility in protecting your
investment.

Capacities
(Approximate Quantities)
Item Capacity
Engine oil SKYACTIV-G
2.0 With oil ¿ lter replacement 4.2 L (4.4 US qt, 3.7 Imp qt)
Without oil ¿ lter replacement 4.0 L (4.2 US qt, 3.5 Imp qt)
SKYACTIV-G
2.5 With oil ¿ lter replacement 4.5 L (4.8 US qt, 4.0 Imp qt)
Without oil ¿ lter replacement 4.3 L (4.5 US qt, 3.8 Imp qt)
Coolant SKYACTIV-G
2.0 For vehicle
identi¿ cation
number beginning
with JM1
*1 Manual transaxle 6.3 L (6.7 US qt, 5.5 Imp qt)
Automatic transaxle 6.5 L (6.9 US qt, 5.7 Imp qt)
For vehicle
identi¿ cation
number beginning
with 3MZ
*1 Manual transaxle 6.7 L (7.1 US qt, 5.9 Imp qt)
Automatic transaxle 6.9 L (7.3 US qt, 6.1 Imp qt)
SKYACTIV-G
2.5 U.S.A. and
Canada Manual transaxle 6.5 L (6.9 US qt, 5.7 Imp qt)
Automatic transaxle 6.8 L (7.2 US qt, 6.0 Imp qt)
Mexico Manual transaxle 6.5 L (6.9 US qt, 5.7 Imp qt)
Automatic transaxle 6.7 L (7.1 US qt, 5.9 Imp qt)
Manual transaxle oil 1.70 L (1.80 US qt, 1.50 Imp qt)
Automatic transaxle À uid 7.8 L (8.2 US qt, 6.9 Imp qt)
Fuel tank U.S.A. and Canada 50.0 L (13.2 US gal, 11.0 Imp gal)
Mexico 51.0 L (13.5 US gal, 11.2 Imp gal)
Check oil and À uid levels with dipsticks or reservoir gauges. *1 Check the vehicle identi¿ cation number on the vehicle identi¿ cation number plate. Refer to Vehicle
Identi¿ cation Number on page 9-2 .


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9–9
Speci¿ cations
Speci¿ cations
Air Conditioner
The type of refrigerant used is indicated on a label attached to the inside of the engine
compartment. Check the label before recharging the refrigerant. Refer to Climate Control
System on page 5-2 .
Item Classi¿ cation
Refrigerant Type HFC134a (R-134a)

Light Bulbs
Exterior light
Light bulb Category
Wattage UNECE *1 (SAE)
Headlights Halogen High beam 65 HB3 (9005)
Low beam 55 H11 (H11)
Xenon fusion High/Low beam 35 D4S (D4S)
Daytime running lights With halogen bulb headlights 65 HB3 (9005)
With xenon fusion bulb headlights LED
*2 — (—)
Parking lights (Front side-
marker lights) With halogen bulb headlights 5 WY5W (—)
Front side-marker lights With xenon fusion bulb headlights 5 W5W (—)
Parking lights With xenon fusion bulb headlights LED
*2 — (—)
Front turn signal lights 21 WY21W (7443NA)
Fog lights
* 55 H11 (H11)
Side turn signal lights * L E D *2 — (—)
High-mount brake light LED *2 — (—)
Rear turn signal lights 21 WY21W (7443NA)
Brake lights/Taillights/Rear
side-marker lights LED type LED
*2 — (—)
Bulb type 21/5 W21/5W (7443)
Taillights (Liftgate side/Trunk lid side)
* LED *2 — (—)
Reverse lights 4–Door 18 W16W (921)
5–Door 21 W21W (7440)
License plate lights 5 W5W (—)
*1 UNECE stands for United Nations Economic Commission for Europe.
*2 LED is the abbreviation for Light Emitting Diode.


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10–3
Index
Climate Control System ........................ 5-2
Automatic Climate Control ............. 5-9
Dual-Zone Automatic Climate
Control........................................... 5-12
Gas speci¿ cations ............................ 9-9
Manual Climate Control .................. 5-5
Operating Tips ................................. 5-2
Vent Operation ................................ 5-3
Clock ................................................... 5-28
Collision warning ................................ 7-38
Control Status Display ........................ 4-70
Cruise Control ................................... 4-119
Cruise Control Switch ................. 4-119
Cruise Control Set Vehicle Speed
Display ................................................ 4-16
Cup Holder ........................................ 5-138
Customer Assistance ............................. 8-2
D
Dashboard Illumination ...................... 4-15
Daytime Running Lights ..................... 4-45
Defogger
Mirror ............................................ 4-53
Rear window ................................. 4-52
Dimensions ........................................... 9-6
Direct Mode
Automatictransaxle ....................... 4-38
Door Locks .......................................... 3-11
Drive selection .................................... 4-71
Driving In Flooded Area ..................... 3-48
Driving Tips
Automatic transaxle ...................... 4-39
Break-in period.............................. 3-44
Driving in À ooded area.................. 3-48
Driving on uneven road ................. 3-50
Floor mat ....................................... 3-45
Hazardous driving ......................... 3-45
Overloading ................................... 3-49
Rocking the vehicle ....................... 3-46
Winter driving ............................... 3-46
Driving on Uneven Road .................... 3-50 Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) ....... 4-64
DSC OFF Indicator Light.............. 4-65
DSC OFF Switch........................... 4-65
TCS/DSC Indicator Light ............. 4-64
E
Emergency Starting
Push-Starting ................................. 7-18
Starting a Flooded Engine ............. 7-18
Emergency Towing
Tiedown Hooks ............................. 7-22
Towing Description ....................... 7-21
Emission Control System .................... 3-27
Ending Screen Display ........................ 4-70
Engine
Coolant .......................................... 6-30
Engine Compartment Overview .... 6-26
Exhaust gas.................................... 3-28
Hood release .................................. 6-24
Oil .................................................. 6-27
Starting ............................................ 4-5
Essential information ............................ 6-2
Event Data Recorder ........................... 8-20
Exhaust Gas ........................................ 3-28
Exterior Care ....................................... 6-68
Aluminum Wheel Maintenance .... 6-73
Bright-Metal Maintenance ............ 6-72
Maintaining the Finish .................. 6-70
Plastic Part Maintenance ............... 6-73
F
Flasher
Hazard warning ............................. 4-54
Headlights ..................................... 4-40
Flat Tire ................................................. 7-3
Mounting the Spare Tire................ 7-10
Removing a Flat Tire ....................... 7-7
Floor Mat ............................................ 3-45
Fluid
Brake/Clutch ................................. 6-32
Washer ........................................... 6-32
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10–4
Index
Fluids
Classi¿ cation ................................... 9-5
Fog Lights ........................................... 4-46
Foot Brake ........................................... 4-58
Forward Sensing Camera (FSC) ....... 4-111
Front Seat .............................................. 2-5
Fuel
Filler lid and cap............................ 3-29
Gauge ............................................ 4-14
Requirements................................. 3-26
Tank capacity .................................. 9-5
Fuel Consumption Display ................. 4-69
Fuel Economy Monitor ....................... 4-69
Control status display .................... 4-70
Ending screen display ................... 4-70
Fuel consumption display ............. 4-69
Fuses ................................................... 6-63
Panel description ........................... 6-65
Replacement .................................. 6-63
G
Gauges ................................................. 4-11
Glove Compartment .......................... 5-140
H
Hazard Warning Flasher ...................... 4-54
Hazardous Driving .............................. 3-45
Head Restraint ..................................... 2-11
Headlights
Control........................................... 4-40
Flashing ......................................... 4-44
High-low beam .............................. 4-44
Leveling......................................... 4-44
High Beam Control System (HBC) .... 4-77
High Beam Control System (HBC)
indicator light (green) .................... 4-79
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) ................... 4-60

HomeLink Wireless Control System ... 4-54
Hood Release ...................................... 6-24
Horn .................................................... 4-53
I
i-ACTIVSENSE .................................. 4-74
Active safety technology ............... 4-74
Adaptive Front Lighting System
(AFS) ............................................. 4-76
Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM) ...... 4-86
Camera and sensors ....................... 4-75

Forward Sensing Camera (FSC) ... 4-111
High Beam Control System
(HBC) ............................................ 4-77
Lane Departure Warning System
(LDWS) ......................................... 4-80
Laser sensor (front) ..................... 4-116
Mazda Radar Cruise Control
(MRCC)......................................... 4-98
Pre-crash safety technology .......... 4-74
Radar sensor (front)..................... 4-113
Radar sensors (rear)..................... 4-118

Rear Cross Traf¿ c Alert (RCTA) ... 4-92
Smart City Brake Support
(SCBS) ........................................ 4-106
i-ELOOP ............................................. 4-66
Control status display .................... 4-68
Display .......................................... 4-66
i-ELOOP indicator light ................ 4-68
i-ELOOP warning beep ....................... 7-37
If a Warning Light Turns On or
Flashes................................................. 7-24
If the Active Driving Display does not
operate ................................................. 7-42
Ignition
Switch .............................................. 4-4
Ignition not switched off (STOP) warning
beep ..................................................... 7-36
Immobilizer System ............................ 3-40
Indicator Lights ................................... 4-23
Low engine coolant temperature ... 4-25
Wrench .......................................... 4-25
Inside Trunk Release Lever ................ 3-24
Inspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level ... 6-32
Inspecting Coolant Level .................... 6-30
Inspecting Engine Oil Level ............... 6-30
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10–6
Index
Over Rev. buzzer ................................. 7-39
Overhead Console ............................. 5-140
Overhead Lights ................................ 5-135
Overheating ......................................... 7-19
Overloading ......................................... 3-49
Owner Maintenance
Battery replacement ...................... 6-40
Closing the Hood........................... 6-25
Engine Compartment Overview .... 6-26
Opening the Hood ......................... 6-24
Owner Maintenance Precautions... 6-22
P
Parking Brake ...................................... 4-59
Personalization Features ..................... 9-12
Power Steering .................................... 4-73
Power Windows .................................. 3-35
Power steering warning buzzer ........... 7-38
R
Radar Sensor (Front) ......................... 4-113
Radar Sensors (Rear) ........................ 4-118
Rear Coat Hooks ............................... 5-141
Rear Cross Traf¿ c Alert (RCTA) ........ 4-92
Rear Door Child Safety Locks ............ 3-19
Rear Seat ............................................... 2-8
Rear View Monitor............................ 4-127

Displayable range on the screen ... 4-129
Picture quality adjustment ........... 4-134
Rear view monitor operation ....... 4-131
Rear view parking camera
location ........................................ 4-128
Switching to the rear view monitor
display ......................................... 4-128

Variance between actual road conditions
and displayed Image
.................... 4-133
Viewing the display ..................... 4-130
Rear Window Defogger ...................... 4-52
Rear Window Washer .......................... 4-51
Rear Window Wiper ............................ 4-51
Rearview Mirror .................................. 3-33 Recommended Oil .............................. 6-27
Recording of Vehicle Data .................. 8-21
Recreational Towing ........................... 3-51
Registering Your Vehicle in A Foreign
Country ............................................... 8-17
Replacement
Electrical battery ........................... 6-40
Fuse ............................................... 6-63
Light Bulbs .................................... 6-47
Tires ............................................... 6-45
Wheel ............................................ 6-46
Wiper ............................................. 6-34
Rocking the Vehicle ............................ 3-46
S
SRS Air Bags
Front passenger occupant classi¿ cation
system ............................................ 2-56
How the SRS air bags work .......... 2-49
Limitations to SRS air bag ............ 2-54
Monitoring..................................... 2-61
SRS air bag deployment criteria ... 2-53
Supplemental restraint system
components ................................... 2-47
Safety Defects, Reporting ................... 8-13
Satellite Radio ..................................... 5-47
Saving Fuel and Protection of the
Environment ........................................ 3-44
Scheduled Maintenance ........................ 6-4
Seat Belt System
2-point type ................................... 2-19
3-point type ................................... 2-16
Automatic locking ......................... 2-15
Emergency locking ........................ 2-15
Extender ........................................ 2-20
Pregnant women ............................ 2-15
Seat belt warning beep ........................ 7-36
Seats
Front seat ......................................... 2-5
Head restraint ................................ 2-11
Rear seat .......................................... 2-8
Seat warmer ..................................... 2-7
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