brake fluid MAZDA MODEL 6 2016 (in English) User Guide

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Owner Maintenance Precautions
The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at the
indicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.
Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified service
technician as soon as possible.
When Refueling
lBrake and clutch fluid level (page 6-31)lEngine coolant level (page 6-29)lEngine oil level (page 6-28)lWasher fluid level (page 6-31)
At Least Monthly
Tire inflation pressures (page 6-41)
At Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)
You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanical
ability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.
lEngine coolant (page 6-29)lEngine oil (page 6-27)
Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions only
for items that are easy to perform.
As explained in the Introduction (page 6-2), several procedures can be done only by a
qualified service technician with special tools.
Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage.
Refer to Introduction (page 6-2) for owner's responsibility in protecting your investment.
For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. If you
are unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an Authorized
Mazda Dealer.
There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Please
dispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.
We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an Authorized
Mazda Dealer.
6-22
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
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Engine Compartment Overview
Windshield washer fluid reservoir Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir
Engine oil dipstickBattery Fuse block
Cooling system cap Engine coolant reservoir
Engine oil-filler cap
6-26
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
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Brake/Clutch Fluid
qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level
WARNING
If the brake/clutch fluid level is low,
have the brakes inspected:
A low brake/clutch fluid level is
dangerous.
A low level could indicate brake
lining wear or a brake system leak
which could cause the brakes to fail
and lead to an accident.
The brakes and clutch draw fluid from the
same reservoir.
Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir
regularly. It should be kept between the
MAX and MIN lines.
The level normally drops with
accumulated distance, a condition
associated with wear of brake and clutch
linings. If it is excessively low, have the
brake/clutch system inspected by an
Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Washer Fluid
qInspecting Washer Fluid Level
WARNING
Use only windshield washer fluid or
plain water in the reservoir:
Using radiator antifreeze as washer
fluid is dangerous. If sprayed on the
windshield, it will dirty the
windshield, affect your visibility, and
could result in an accident.
Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-freeze
Protection in Cold Weather:
Operating your vehicle in
temperatures below 4 degrees C (40
degrees F) using washer fluid without
anti-freeze protection is dangerous
as it could cause impaired windshield
vision and result in an accident. In
cold weather, always use washer
fluid with anti-freeze protection.
NOTE
State or local regulations may restrict the use
of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which
are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in
washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC
content should be used only if it provides
adequate freeze resistance for all regions and
climates in which the vehicle will be operated.
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
6-31
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qIf the brake system warning light
illuminates
When the light turns on
If the brake system warning light remains
turned on even though the electric parking
brake is released, the brake fluid may be
low or there could be a problem with the
brake system. Park the vehicle in a safe
place immediately and contact an
Authorized Mazda Dealer.
When the light is flashing
The light flashes if the electric parking
brake has a malfunction.
If the light remains flashing even if the
electric parking brake switch is operated,
consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer as
soon as possible.
WARNING
Do not drive with the brake system
warning light illuminated. Contact an
Authorized Mazda Dealer to have the
brakes inspected as soon as possible:
Driving with the brake system
warning light illuminated is
dangerous. It indicates that your
brakes may not work at all or that
they could completely fail at any
time. If this light remains
illuminated, after checking that the
parking brake is fully released, have
the brakes inspected immediately.
CAUTION
In addition, the effectiveness of the
braking may diminish so you may
need to depress the brake pedal more
strongly than normal to stop the
vehicle.
qIf the ABS warning light illuminates
If the ABS warning light stays on while
you're driving, the ABS control unit has
detected a system malfunction. If this
occurs, your brakes will function normally
as if the vehicle had no ABS.
Should this happen, consult an Authorized
Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.
NOTE
lWhen the engine is jump-started to charge
the battery, uneven rpm occurs and the ABS
warning light may illuminate. If this occurs,
it is the result of the weak battery and does
not indicate an ABS malfunction.
Recharge the battery.
lThe brake assist system does not operate
while the ABS warning light is illuminated.
7-24
If Trouble Arises
Warning/Indicator Lights and Warning Sounds
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Specifications
qEngine
Item Specification
Type DOHC-16V in-line, 4-cylinder
Bore × Stroke 89.0 × 100 mm (3.50 × 3.94 in)
Displacement 2,488.5 ml (2,488.5 cc)
Compression ratio 13.0
qElectrical System
Item Classification
BatteryQ-85*1
12V-60Ah/20HR*2or 12V-65Ah/20HR*2
Spark-plug numberMazda Genuine spark
plug*3PE5R-18-110 or PE5S-18-110
*1 Q-85 is designed for i-ELOOP system. Only Q-85 should be used to ensure correct operation of i-ELOOP
system. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer for details.
*2 Not for i-ELOOP system.
*3 This spark plug provides the SKYACTIV-G engine with optimum performance. Contact an Authorized Mazda
Dealer for details.
CAUTION
When cleaning the iridium plugs, do not use a wire brush. The fine particulate
coating on the iridium alloy and platinum tips could be damaged.
qLubricant Quality
Lubricant Classification
Engine oil Refer to Recommended Oil on page 6-27.
Coolant FL-22 type
Manual transaxle oilAPI Service GL-4
SAE 75W-80
Automatic transaxle fluid Mazda Genuine ATF FZ
Brake/Clutch fluid SAE J1703 or FMVSS116 DOT-3
NOTE
Refer to Introduction on (page 6-2) for owner's responsibility in protecting your investment.
9-4
Specifications
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E
Engine
Coolant ....................................... 6-29
Engine Compartment
Overview .................................... 6-26
Exhaust gas ................................ 3-26
Hood release .............................. 6-24
Oil .............................................. 6-27
Starting ......................................... 4-3
Essential information .......................... 6-2
Event Data Recorder ......................... 8-21
Exhaust Gas ...................................... 3-26
Exterior Care ..................................... 6-62
Aluminum Wheel
Maintenance ............................... 6-66
Bright-Metal Maintenance ......... 6-65
Maintaining the Finish ............... 6-63
Plastic Part Maintenance ............ 6-67
F
Flasher
Hazard warning .......................... 4-70
Headlights .................................. 4-58
Flat Tire ............................................... 7-3
Mounting the Spare Tire ............ 7-10
Removing a Flat Tire ................... 7-7
Floor Mat .......................................... 3-44
Fluid
Brake/Clutch .............................. 6-31
Washer ........................................ 6-31
Fluids
Classification ................................ 9-4
Fog Lights ......................................... 4-63
Foot Brake ........................................ 4-74
Forward Sensing Camera (FSC) ..... 4-135
Front Seat ............................................ 2-5
F
Fuel
Filler lid and cap ........................ 3-27
Gauge ......................................... 4-13
Requirements ............................. 3-24
Tank capacity ............................... 9-5
Fuel Consumption Display ................ 4-88
Fuel Economy Monitor ..................... 4-87
Control Status Display ............... 4-88
Ending Screen Display ............... 4-89
Fuel Consumption Display ......... 4-88
Fuses ................................................. 6-56
Panel description ........................ 6-58
Replacement ............................... 6-56
G
Gauges .............................................. 4-10
Glove Compartment ........................ 5-134
H
Hazard Warning Flasher .................... 4-70
Hazardous Driving ............................ 3-44
Head Restraint .................................. 2-12
Headlights
Coming Home Light System ..... 4-61
Control ....................................... 4-58
Flashing ...................................... 4-61
High-low beam .......................... 4-61
Leaving Home Light System ..... 4-62
Leveling ..................................... 4-62
High Beam Control System (HBC) ... 4-95
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) ................. 4-78
HomeLink Wireless Control
System .............................................. 4-70
Hood Release .................................... 6-24
Horn .................................................. 4-69
10-4
Index
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I
i-ACTIVSENSE ............................... 4-92
Active safety technology ............ 4-92
Adaptive Front Lighting System
(AFS) ......................................... 4-94
Blind Spot Monitoring
(BSM) system .......................... 4-104
Camera and snsors ..................... 4-93
Distance Recognition Support System
(DRSS) ..................................... 4-109
Forward Sensing Camera
(FSC) ........................................ 4-135
High Beam Control System
(HBC) ........................................ 4-95
Lane Departure Warning System
(LDWS) ..................................... 4-98
Laser sensor (front) .................. 4-141
Mazda Radar Cruise Control
(MRCC) ................................... 4-117
Pre-crash safety technology ........ 4-92
Radar sensor (front) ................. 4-138
Radar sensors (rear) ................. 4-143
Rear Cross Traffic Alert
(RCTA) .................................... 4-112
Smart Brake Support (SBS) ..... 4-132
Smart City Brake Support
(SCBS) ..................................... 4-127
i-ELOOP ........................................... 4-84
Display ....................................... 4-84
i-ELOOP Warning Beep ............ 7-36
Ignition
Switch .......................................... 4-2
Illuminated Entry System ............... 5-129
Immobilizer System .......................... 3-39
I
Indicator Lights
Blind Spot Monitoring
(BSM) OFF ................................ 4-45
Brake pedal operation ................ 4-31
Cruise ......................................... 4-45
DSC OFF .................................... 4-42
HBC ........................................... 4-41
Headlight high-beam .................. 4-44
i-ELOOP ..................................... 4-43
KEY ............................................ 4-39
LDWS ........................................ 4-33
LDWS OFF ................................ 4-33
Low engine coolant
temperature ................................ 4-43
Mazda Radar Cruise Control
(MRCC) ..................................... 4-45
Power steering malfunction ........ 4-34
Security ...................................... 4-44
Select mode ................................ 4-44
Shift position .............................. 4-43
Smart City Brake Support
(SCBS) ....................................... 4-43
Smart City Brake Support
(SCBS) OFF ............................... 4-42
TCS/DSC ................................... 4-42
Turn signal/hazard warning ........ 4-44
Inside Trunk Release Lever ............... 3-22
Inspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid
Level ................................................. 6-31
Inspecting Coolant Level .................. 6-29
Inspecting Engine Oil Level ............. 6-28
Inspecting Washer Fluid Level ......... 6-31
Instrument Cluster ............................. 4-10
Index
10-5
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V
Vanity Mirrors ................................. 5-127
Vehicle Information Labels ................. 9-2
W
Warning Lights
ABS ............................................ 4-30
Air bag/front seat belt pretensioner
system ........................................ 4-35
Automatic transaxle ................... 4-34
Brake system .............................. 4-29
Charging system ......................... 4-31
Check engine .............................. 4-32
Check fuel cap ........................... 4-35
Door-ajar .................................... 4-37
Electric parking brake ................ 4-31
Engine oil ................................... 4-31
HBC ........................................... 4-41
High engine coolant
temperature ................................ 4-32
KEY ............................................ 4-39
LDWS ........................................ 4-33
LED headlight ............................ 4-46
Low fuel ..................................... 4-35
Low washer fluid level ............... 4-37
Mazda Radar Cruise Control
(MRCC) ..................................... 4-45
Seat belt ...................................... 4-36
Tire pressure monitoring
system ........................................ 4-38
Warning/Buzzer ................................ 7-23
Warranty ............................................ 8-16
Weights ............................................... 9-5
Windows
Power windows .......................... 3-33
Windshield Washer ........................... 4-68
Windshield Wipers ............................ 4-65
Winter Driving .................................. 3-45
W
Wiper
Replacing Windshield Wiper
Blades ........................................ 6-33
Index
10-9
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