steering MAZDA MODEL MPV 2005 (in English) Owner's Manual

Black plate (257,1)
8Maintenance and Care
How to keep your Mazda in top condition.
Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2
Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2
Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3
Scheduled Maintenance ............................................................ 8-3
Owner Maintenance ..................................................................... 8-7
Owner Maintenance Schedule .................................................. 8-7
Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................... 8-8
Engine Compartment Overview ................................................ 8-9
Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-10
Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-13
Brake Fluid ............................................................................. 8-15
Power Steering Fluid ............................................................... 8-16
Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF) ........................................... 8-17
Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 8-18
Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-19
Air Filter .................................................................................. 8-20
Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 8-21
Battery ..................................................................................... 8-24
Tires ........................................................................................ 8-26
Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-30
Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-36
Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-42
How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-42
Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-44
Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-47
8-1
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page257
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (260,1)
qSchedule 1
Maintenance IntervalNumber of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
×1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
×1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60
ENGINE
Engine oil R R R R R R R R
Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R
Drive belts I I
PCV valve
*1I
IGNITION SYSTEM
Spark plugs (Platinum tipped type) Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
FUEL SYSTEM
Air filter R
Fuel lines and hoses
*1II
COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling system I I
Engine coolantReplace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or
48 months; after that, every 24 months
CHASSIS and BODY
Brake lines, hoses and connections I I
Disc brakes I I I I
Drum brakes I I
Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
Steering operation and linkages I I
Front suspension ball joints I I
Driveshaft dust boots I I
Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 60 months
All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM (if equipped)
Cabin air filter (if equipped) Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months
Chart symbols
I:Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary.
R:Replace
L:Lubricate
Remarks
*1 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not
void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at
the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
8-4
Maintenance and Care
Scheduled Maintenance
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page260
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (262,1)
Maintenance IntervalNumber of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48
×1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96
×1000
miles5 1015202530354045505560
CHASSIS and BODY
Brake lines, hoses and connections I I
Brake fluid level IIIIIIIIIIII
Disc brakesIIII
Drum brakes I I
Tire (rotation) Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)
Tire inflation pressure and tire wear IIIIIIIIIIII
Steering operation and linkages I I
Power steering fluid level IIIIIIIIIIII
Front suspension ball joints I I
Driveshaft dust boots I I
Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 60 months
All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L
Washer fluid level IIIIIIIIIIII
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM (if equipped)
Cabin air filter (if equipped) Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months
Chart symbols
I:Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary.
R:Replace
L:Lubricate
Remarks
*1 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not
void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at
the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
*2 If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the spark plugs every 96,000 km
(60,000 miles) or shorter.
a) Repeated short-distance driving
b) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation
c) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates
d) Towing a trailer
8-6
Maintenance and Care
Scheduled Maintenance
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page262
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (263,1)
Owner Maintenance Schedule
The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at the
indicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.
Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified service
technician as soon as possible.
qWhen Refueling
lBrake fluid level (page 8-15)
lEngine coolant level (page 8-13)
lEngine oil level (page 8-11)
lWasher fluid level (page 8-18)
qAt Least Monthly
Tire inflation pressures (page 8-27)
qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)
lAutomatic transaxle fluid level (page 8-17)
lPower steering fluid level (page 8-16)
You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanical
ability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.
lAir filter (page 8-20)
lEngine coolant (page 8-13)
lEngine oil (page 8-11)
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
8-7
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page263
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (265,1)
Engine Compartment Overview
Automatic transaxle fluid-level dipstick
Cooling system cap
Engine coolant reservoir
Power steering
fluid reservoir
Windshield washer
fluid reservoir
Engine oil dipstick Engine oil-filler cap
Engine oil filterBatteryFuse blockAir filter Brake fluid reservoir
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
8-9
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page265
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (272,1)
qAdding Brake Fluid
WARNING
Spilled Brake Fluid:
Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If it
gets in your eyes, they could be
seriously injured. If this happens,
immediately flush your eyes with water
and get medical attention. Brake fluid
spilled on a hot engine could cause a
fire. Be careful not to spill brake fluid
on yourself or on the engine.
Low Brake Fluid Levels:
Low brake fluid levels are dangerous.
Low levels could signal brake lining
wear or a brake system leak. Your
brakes could fail and cause an
accident. If you find a low fluid level,
have the brakes inspected.
If the fluid level is low, add fluid until it
reaches MAX.
Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean the
area around the cap.
CAUTION
lBrake fluid will damage painted
surfaces. If brake fluid does get on a
painted surface, wipe it off
immediately.
lUsing nonspecified brake fluids
(page 10-4) will damage the system.
Mixing different fluids will also
damage it.
If the brake system frequently
requires new fluid, consult an
Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Power Steering Fluid
qInspecting Power Steering Fluid
Level
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the power steering
pump, don't operate the vehicle for long
periods when the power steering fluid
level is low.
NOTE
Use specified power steering fluid
(page 10-4).
Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir at
each engine oil change with the engine off
and cold. Add fluid if necessary; it does
not require periodic changing.
The level must be kept between MIN and
MAX.
Visually examine the lines and hoses for
leaks and damage.
If new fluid is required frequently, consult
an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
8-16
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page272
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (284,1)
Also, inspect them for uneven wear and
damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused
by one or a combination of the following:
lIncorrect tire pressure
lImproper wheel alignment
lOut-of-balance wheel
lSevere braking
After rotation, inflate all tire pressures to
specification (page 10-6) and inspect the
lug nuts for tightness.
CAUTION
Rotate unidirectional tires and radial
tires that have an asymmetrical tread
pattern or studs only from front to rear,
not from side to side. Tire performance
will be weakened if rotated from side to
side.
qReplacing a Tire
WARNING
Worn Tires:
Driving with worn tires is dangerous.
Reduced braking, steering, and
traction could result in an accident.
Always use tires that are in good
condition.If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicator
will appear as a solid band across the
tread.
Replace the tire when this happens.
New treadTread wear indicator
Worn tread
You should replace it before the band is
across the entire tread.
qTemporary Spare Tire
Inspect the temporary spare tire at least
monthly to make sure it's properly inflated
and stored.
The temporary spare tire is easier to
handle because of its construction. It is
lighter and smaller than a conventional
tire and should be used only for an
emergency and only for a short distance.
Use the temporary only until the
conventional tire is repaired, which should
be as soon as possible.
Maintain its pressure at 420 kPa (4.2 kgf/
cm
2or bar, 60 psi).
8-28
Maintenance and Care
Owner Maintenance
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page284
Monday, June 28 2004 4:0 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (326,1)
Specifications
qEngine
Item Classification
Type DOHC-24V 60°V, 6-cylinder
Bore × Stroke 89.0 × 79.5 mm (3.50 × 3.13 in)
Displacement 2,967 ml (2,967 cc, 181.0 cu in)
Compression ratio 10.0
qElectrical System
Item Classification
Battery12V-48AH/5HR MF
12V-55AH/5HR MF
Alternator 12V-110A
Starter 12V-1.4kW
Spark-plug number AJ09 18 110
*
Spark-plug gap 1.3―1.4 mm (0.051―0.057 in)
* ex factory
qLubricant Quality
Lubricant Classification
Engine oil Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 8-10.
Automatic transaxle fluid ATF M-III or equivalent (e.g. Dexron® III)
Power steering fluid ATF M-III or equivalent (e.g. Dexron® III)
Brake fluid SAE J1703, or FMVSS116 DOT-3
qCapacities
(Approximate Quantities)
ItemUnit
L US qt Imp qt
Engine oilWith oil filter replacement 5.7 6.0 5.0
Without oil filter replacement 5.2 5.5 4.6
CoolantWith rear heater 11.6 12.3 10.2
Without rear heater 9.8 10.4 8.6
Automatic transaxle fluid 9.7 10.3 8.5
Washer fluidWith 4-Seasons package 5.5 5.8 4.8
Without 4-Seasons package 2.2 2.3 1.9
Fuel tank 75 19.8 (US gal) 16.5 (Imp gal)
Check oil and fluid levels with dipsticks or reservoir gauges.
10-4
Specifications
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page326
Monday, June 28 2004 4:1 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G

Black plate (335,1)
P
Parking in an Emergency .................... 7-2
Power Door Locks ............................ 3-10
Power Sliding Doors ......................... 3-12
Power Steering .................................. 5-13
Fluid ........................................... 8-16
Power Windows ................................ 3-18
Push-Starting ..................................... 7-22
R
Rear Console ..................................... 6-55
Rear Door Child Safety Locks .......... 3-11
Rear Quarter Windows ..................... 3-21
Rear Window Defroster .................... 5-37
Rear Window Washer ....................... 5-37
Rear Window Wiper .......................... 5-37
Rearview Mirror ................................ 3-32
Recreational Towing ......................... 7-24
Registering Your Vehicle in A Foreign
Country ............................................. 9-12
Rocking the Vehicle ............................ 4-8
S
Safety Defects, Reporting ................. 9-17
Seat Belt System
2-point type ................................ 2-37
3-point type ................................ 2-33
Automatic locking ...................... 2-32
Emergency locking .................... 2-32
Extender ..................................... 2-38
Pregnant women ........................ 2-32
Pretensioner and load limiting .... 2-35
Seat belt precautions .................. 2-30
Warning beep ............................. 2-40
Warning light ............................. 2-39
S
Seats
Flat folding ................................. 2-28
Front seat
(Electrically operated seats) ......... 2-8
Front seat
(Manually operated seats) ............ 2-3
Second-row seats ....................... 2-12
Third-Row Seat .......................... 2-20
Second-row seats .............................. 2-12
Security System
Immobilizer system .................... 3-27
Theft-deterrent system ............... 3-29
Service Publications .......................... 9-18
Shopping Bag Hooks ........................ 6-56
Side Extention Sunvisors .................. 6-45
Spare Tire and Tool Storage ................ 7-3
Specifications .................................... 10-4
Speedometer ...................................... 5-21
SRS Air Bags
How the Air Bags Work ............. 2-63
Supplemental restraint systems
precautions ................................. 2-56
Starting the Engine .............................. 5-3
Steering Wheel .................................. 3-31
Horn ........................................... 5-38
Storage Box ...................................... 6-55
Storage Compartments ...................... 6-53
Cargo securing loops .................. 6-56
Eyeglass holder .......................... 6-54
Front console .............................. 6-54
Glove box ................................... 6-54
Overhead console ....................... 6-53
Rear console ............................... 6-55
Shopping bag hooks ................... 6-56
Storage box ................................ 6-55
Under seat tray ........................... 6-55
Sunshade ........................................... 3-26
Sunvisors .......................................... 6-45
Index
11-5
Mazda MPV_8T50-EA-04G_Edition1 Page335
Monday, June 28 2004 4:1 PM
Form No.8T50-EA-04G