alternator MAZDA PROTEGE 1992 Owner's Manual

G CHARGING SYSTEM
03UOGX-011
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
CHARGING SYSTEM
PREPARATION
SST
I I
49 9200 020
Tension gauge,
V-ribbed belt For
inspection of
drive belt tension
STATOR
1 DIODE TRIO
T l-f-l /
-I J
WARNING
t
I --.- I I I I 15A
e I
I I -L
-E-
I IC REGULATOR
0
-
BATTERY = IGNITION
SWITCH
03u0tix-012
The alternator has a self-diagnostic function to warn of the following
If a problem arises, the alternator warning lamp illuminates. problems in the charging system.
1. S terminal circtiit open
2. No voltage output
3. Field coil circuit open
4. B terminal circuit open
5. Voltage output too high
G-6

CHARGING SYSTEM G
TROUBLESHOOTING
INSPlhdN
ACTION
1
Check battery voltage Yes Go to next step Specification: Above 12.4V
No
Check battery ri-page G-8
2 Start engine and check if alternator warning
Yes Go to Step 4
lamp goes out
No Go to next step
3 Check if voltages at alternator terminals are Yes Check wire harness between battery and terminal B
3. Turn all electrical loads ON and depress
2,500-3,000 rpm
l Do not ground terminal B
G-7

G
ALTERNATOR
Removal / Installation
CHARGING SYSTEM
Caution
l Be sure the battery connections are not reversed, because this will damage the rectifier.
l Do not use high-voltage testers such as a megger, because they will damage the rectifier.
l Remember that battery voltage is always applied to the alternator B terminal.
l Do not ground the L terminal while the engine is running.
l Do not start the engine while the connector is disconnected from the L and S terminals.
1. Remove in the order shown in the figure.
2. Inspect all parts and repair or replace as necessary
3. Install in the reverse order of removal.
N.m (m-kg, R-lb)
OSlJOGX b20
1. Negative battery cable
2. Vacuum hose
3. Solenoid bracket (If equipped)
4. Connector
5. B terminal wire
Inspect for damage and corroston 6. Drive belt
Inspection. . . . ., ~.. ,. ,.... . , page G-l 4
Adjustment ,~, ,.,., ,. ,. ,, ,.. page G-l 4
Replacement . . . . . . . . page
G-l 4
7. Alternator
Disassembly / Assembly ,........,... page G-l 1
Inspection... ,, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page G-l 2
G-10

G CHARGING SYSTEM
WATER PUMP 13UOGX-00,
03UOGX-03:
I /I I III
I f 03UOGX-03:
03UOGX-034
DRIVE BELT
Inspection
1. Check the drive belt and pulley for wear, cracks, and fray-
ing. Replace if necessary.
2. Measure the drive belt tension with a tension gauge. .-A
Tension N (kg, lb)
Drive belt
Alternator
A/C and P/S New Used
383-461
304-303
(39-47, 85.8-103.4) (31-39, 68.2-85.8)
491-589 422-491
(50-60, 11 O-l 32) (43-50, 95-110)
3. Measure the deflection by applying moderate pressure (98
N, 10
kg, 22 lb) midway between the pulleys. Adjust if
necessary.
Deflection mm (in)
Drive belt
Alternator
AIC and P/S New Used
8-9 9-10
(0.31-0.35) (0.35-0.39)
8-9 9-10
(0.31-0.35) (0.35-0.39)
Adjustment
1. Loosen the alternator mounting bolt and adjusting bolt.
2. Move the alternator to set the specified deflection.
3. Tighten all bolts and recheck the tension.
Replacement
1. Remove the A/C and P/S drive belt, if equipped.
Note
l Refer to pages 61-5 and 82-5.
2. Loosen the alternator mounting bolt and adjusting bolt.
3. Remove the alternator belt.
4. Install the new alternator belt and adjust it to specification.
5. Tighten all bolts to the specified torque.
Tightening torque
Alternator bolt:
37-52 N#rn (3.8-5.3 m-kg, 27-38 ft-lb)
Adjusting bolt:
19-25 N-m (1.9-2.6 m-kg, 14-19 ft-lb)
6. Install the A/C and P/S drive belt if equipped, and adjust
to specification.
Note
l Refer to pages 61-5 and 82-5.
G-14

FUSE AND JOINT BOX
FUSES
Specifications
Main fuse block
Fuse Color
FUEL INJ 30A Pink
HEAD 30A Pink
MAIN 80A Black
BTN 60A Green
AD FAN 30A Pink
ST SIG 10A Red
ELEC FAN 30A Pink Protected circuit
EGI system
Headlight
Cooling fan, Power window, Sunroof, Wiper and washer, Air conditioner
Door lock, Charging system
Additional cooling fan
Fuel pump
Cooling fan
Fuse box
23UOTX-001
Specifications
Fuse
REAR WIPER 10A
HAZARD 15A
ROOM IOA
ENGINE 15A
RADIO 15A
DOOR LOCK 30A
BELT 30A
POWER WINDOW 30A Color
Red
Blue
Red
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Green Protected circuit
Rear wiper and washer
Hazard warning
Clock, interior lamp, Cargo compartment lamp, Trunk compartment lamp
Alternator
Audio
Power door lock
Passive shoulder belt
Power window
1
T-13

WARNING SYSTEM T
13UOTX-07
63U15X-05
, I//
‘nF -
-
-
FUEL
13UOTX.08C
- CHARGE
13UOTX-08
13UOTX-08
Inspection
Brake system warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the brake fluid level sensor.
2. Connect a jumper wire between “G/Y” and “6” terminal
(body ground).
3. Start the engine and check that the BRAKE warning lamp
illuminates.
Caution
l Be sure that the parking brake is fully released be-
fore checking.
4. If there is no illumination, check the fuse, bulb, and wiring
harness.
Brake fluid level sensor
Connect an ohmmeter to each terminal of the brake fluid lev-
el sensor connector.
Check for continuity when the float is moved up and down.
The sensor is good if there is continuity when the float is be-
low the “MIN” mark, and if there is no continuity when the
float is above the “MAX” mark. If the sensor does not pass
this test, replace it.
Fuel-level warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the fuel tank unit.
2. Connect the connector terminal “W/R” to the body ground.
3. Start the engine and check that the FUEL warning lamp il-
luminates.
4. If there is no illumination, check the fuse, warning lamp, and
wiring harness.
Alternator warning lamp
1. Start the engine, connect the connector terminal “W/B” to
a body ground.
2. Check that the alternator warning lamp illuminates.
3. If there is no illumination, check the warning lamps, wiring
harness and alternator. Replace or repair as necessary.
Engine oil pressure warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the oil pressure switch.
2. Start the engine and connect the connector terminal “Y/R”
to a body ground.
3. Check that the “OIL” warning lamp illuminates. If it does
not, replace the sender switch or repair the wiring harness
if bulb is not burnt out.
T-61

2L BUZZER 2A 28 2C 2D 1A 3K l--r nnmn
I I‘ I
1C 3L 2E 2G IL iG 1F 1D tB
3F 38 3G 1E 3D
l-l rt
II l-l
l-l It II l-l 1J 11 1H
1G IF 1E 1D 1C 1B 1A 2L 2K 2J 21 2H 2G 2F 2E 2D 2C 28 2A
r-l It ,I 3L 3K 3J 31 3H 3G 3F 3E 3D 3C 3B 3A
Ter- I I minal Connected to 1 1A Combination switch
1B Ground
IC Fuel tank unit
1 ID 1 EGI control unit
I
II L 1J 1
L Ter-
minal Connected to
2A Speed sensor output
28 Light switch (high beam)
2C Turn switch (L)
20 Turn switch (R)
2E Ground
2F Ground
2L 1 IGI battery Ter-
minal Connected to
3A
38 Alternator
3c
30 Oil pressure switch
3E
3F Parking brake switch, Brake fluid switch
3G Passive shoulder belt control unit
3H h
I 31
3J
3K
IG2 battery
3L Water temperature gauge unit

AUDIO T
Noise Suppression Chart
Cause
‘uel pump noise Remedy Move speaker wiring away from fuel pump wire.
REAR HARNESS FUEL
PUMP
Wotor noise
Wiper, washer, power
window, for example) 1. Check grounding.
2. Install condensers to motor circuit.
Turn signal noise Connect condenser (0.5 pF) to power line of filter unit. Note
CONDENSER
4lternator noise
l Condenser should be placed near flasher unit.
Connect condenser (0.5 pF) near alternator.
TO RADIO
CONDENSER
97UOTX-1
T-97

TD TECHNICAL DATA
G. ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3attery Dark
current*’
Alternator 86 SOHC BP SOHC
I BP DOHC
MTX 1 ATX 1 MTX 1 ATX
Voltage V 12
Type and capacity (20-hour rate) 55D23L (60AH) 1 55D23L (60AH)
mA Max. 20.0
Type A.C
output V-A 12-65
Regulator type Transistorized (built-in IC regulator)
Regulated voltage V 14.1-14.7
Brush length Standard 21.5 (0.846)
mm (in) Minimum 8.0 (0.315)
Drive belt deflection
New 8-Q (0.31-0.35)
;riL’F,i Used Q-10 (0.35-0.39)
Coaxial
Type Direct Direct Coaxial
reduction Direct
reductior
Starter output V-kW 12-0.85 12-0.95 12-1.4 12-0.95 12-1.4
Brush length Standard 17 (0.67) 17 (0.67) 17.5 (0.69) 17 (0.67) 17.5 (0.69
mm (in) Minimum 11.5 (0.453) 11.5 (0.453) 10.0 (0.39) 11.5 (0.453) 10.0 (0.39
Distributor Electronic spark advance (photo diode)
Ignition timing BTDC
(TEN terminal of diagnosis connector grounded) 6O-8O 4O-6O 9”-11 O
Ignition coil Resistance Primary coil winding 0.81 -O.QQg
(at 20% [68OF]) Secondary coil winding lo-16 kg
SK&E-1 1 BKR5E-11
NGK
BKRGE-11 BKRGE-11
BKR7E-11
Spark plug Type
NIPPONDENSO KlGPR-Ull
K20PRUll KlGPR-Ull
K20PRUll
K22PRUll *:
. Plug gap
Firing order mm (in) 1.0-l .l (0.039-0.043)
l-3-4-2
---
’ Dark current is the constant flow of current while the ignition switch IS UFF.
(i.e engine control unit, audio, etc.) ..-
._*
T&l 0

PARTS INDEX
‘I
A
ACCELERATOR CABLE ............................. F-l 14
ACCELERATOR PEDAL ............................. F-l 14
AIR CONDITIONER ...................................... u-30
A/C RELAY.. ........................................... U-56
A/C SWITCH ...........................................
U-57
COMPRESSOR.. ..................................... U-41
CONDENSER.. ....................................... U-53
CONDENSER FAN ................................. u-57
CONDENSER FAN RELAY .................... U-56
COOLING UNIT ..................................... U-38
MAGNETIC CLUTCH ............................. u-51
RECEIVER/DRIER .................................. U-52
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH.. .. U-55
AIR FLOW METER ..................................... F-l 68
AIR VALVE.. ................................................ F-l 16
ALTERNATOR .............................................. G-10
ANTENNA FEEDER
AUDIO
....... .......................................................................................... T-i;
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ............................. K-l
2-4 BRAKE BAND ................................ K-l 97
3-4 CLUTCH.. ....................................... K-l 87
ACCUMULATORS ................................ K-l 67
ATF ....................................................... K-135
ATF THERMOSENSOR ........................ K-142
BEARING COVER ASSEMBLY ............ K-208
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ........................... K-l 72
CONTROL VALVE BODY.. .....
K-21 0,224,234
DIFFERENTIAL ..................................... K-236
DRIVE PLATE.. ..................................... K-267
EC-AT CONTROL UNIT ....................... K-144
HOLD SWITCH ..................................... K-140
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT .......................... K-278
IDLER GEAR ........................................ K-203
INHIBITOR SWITCH ............................. K-l 41
LOW AND REVERSE BRAKE .............. K-192
MAIN CONTROL VALVE BODY .......... K-220
OIL COOLER.. ...................................... K-265
OIL PUMP ............................................
K-169
OIL SEAL ..............................................
K-209
ONE-WAY CLUTCH 2
CARRIER HUB ASSEMBLY ............... K-185
OUTPUT GEAR .................................... K-206
P RANGE SWITCH.. ............................. K-271
PREMAIN CONTROL VALVE BODY .a. K-218
PULSE GENERATOR ........................... K-142
SELECTOR LEVER ............................... K-272
SHIFT MECHANISM ............................. K-269
SHIFT-LOCK ACTUATOR
..................... K-271
SMALL SUN GEAR AND
ONE-WAY CLUTCH 1 ........................ K-l 82
SOLENOID VALVE.. ............................. K-l 43
SPEEDSENSOR .................................. K-l 43
THROTTLE CABLE .............................. K-l 37
TORQlJE CONVERTER.. ...................... K-l 66
TRANSAXLE UNIT. ......... K-149,153,246,261 UPPER CONTROL VALVE BODY.. ..... K-215
BACK-UP LIGHT SWITCH..
..........................
BATTERY T;4;
- .......................................................
BLOWER UNIT ............................................
U-23
BRAKE FLUID.. .............................................. P-8
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER. ...................... P-10
BRAKE PEDAL ...............................................
P-8
C
CALIPER .................................................. P-21,26
CARGO COMPARTMENT LAMP ................. T-54
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT..
.................. T-55
CHARCOAL CANISTER ............................. F-l 41
CHECK VALVE (TWO-WAY) .......................
CHECK-AND-CUT VALVE - .......................... ;-;b$
CIRCUIT OPENING RELAY.. ...................... F-129
CLUTCH COVER ......................................... H-l 7
CLUTCH DISC ............................................. H-l 7
CLUTCH FLUID ............................................. H-4
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER.. .................... H-7
CLUTCH PEDAL ............................................ H-5
CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER..
................. H-12
CLUTCH SWITCH (MTX) ............................ F-l 72
COMBINATION SWITCH .............................. T-23
COWL GRILLE ............................................. S-53
CRUISE CONTROL UNIT.. ...................... T-78,85
D
DASHBOARD ............................................... S-94
DASHPOT ................................................... F-l 42
DISTRIBUTOR .............................................. G-20
DOOR LOCK TIMER UNIT ........................... T-17
DOOR MIRROR ............................................ S-54
REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR ............... S-56
REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR SWITCH. S-55
DOOR SPEAKER .......................................... T-98
DRIVE SHAFT.. ....................................... M-l 7,21
DRL RELAY.. ................................................ T-18
DRL RESISTOR ............................................ T-46
DUAL PROPORTIONING VALVE..
............... P-l 6
DYNAMIC CHAMBER ................................ F-l 12
E
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ........... E-13
ENGINE (B6 & BP SOHC) ........................... Bl-2
CAMSHAFT ..........................................
Bl-58
CAMSHAFT PULLEY ...........................
Bl-65
CONNECTING ROD ............................. 81-63
PI-I