change wheel MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Owner's Guide
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Page 1504 of 2305

8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION
DESCRIPTION..........................1
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE
LOCATION
DESCRIPTION
This section provides illustrations identifying con-
nector, ground, and splice locations in the vehicle.
Connector, ground, and splice indexes are provided.Use the wiring diagrams in each section for connec-
tor, ground, and splice identification. Refer to the
appropriate index for the proper figure number. For
items that are not shown in this section N/S is placed
in the Fig. column.
CONNECTORS
CONNECTOR NAME/NUMBER COLOR LOCATION FIG.
A/C Auxiliary Fan BK Engine Compartment 5
A/C Auxiliary Fan Relay (In Relay Block) BK Under Driver Seat N/S
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (OBD) BK On Gas Pedal 31
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor BK At Pedal 24
Additional Heat Exchanger BK NS
Additional Heat Exchanger Switch BK NS
Air Outlet Temperature Sensor BK Engine Compartment (Right
Rear)11,33
Airbag Control Module YL Under Driver Seat 17,34,36
Airbag Squib-Driver YL Steering Wheel 17
Airbag Squib-Passenger YL Instrument Panel (Passenger
Side)N/S
Ambient Temperature Sensor BK Front Engine Compartment 2,33
Anti-Icing Switch Center Roof A/C Unit 39
Ash Receiver Lamp In Ash Tray 26
Automatic Temperature Control Module C1 BR Instrument Panel 23
Automatic Temperature Control Module C2 Instrument Panel 23
Auxiliary Heater Relay (In Relay Block) Under Driver Seat N/S
Auxiliary Heater Control Instrument Panel 20
Battery Left Front Engine Compart-
ment2
Battery-Auxiliary BK Engine Compartment 3
Battery Relay-Auxiliary BK Engine Compartment 3
Blower Motor Resistor Block Underhood Right (To The
Instrument Panel)10
Blower Motor Resistor Block C1 Instrument Panel 33
Blower Motor Resistor Block C2 Instrument Panel 33
VA8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION 8W - 91 - 1
Page 1618 of 2305

(3) Install the retaining lock for the crankshaft/
ring gear.
NOTE: If the hub of the belt pulley/vibration damper
is tight, use a puller to remove it. Do Not tilt the
puller. The groves of the puller MUST mesh fully
into the slots of the belt pulley.
NOTE: Inspect the running surface of the belt pulley
for wear.
(4) Remove the belt pully/vibration damper.
CAUTION: Care must be taken to prevent severe
damage to the crankshaft and mounting whole for
the front crankshaft seal.
(5) Using a suitable prying tool, remove the front
crankshaft seal from the timing cover (Fig. 34).
INSTALLATION
NOTE: Thoroughly clean all mating surfaces with
the appropriate solvents to assure that no grease or
oil is present during reassembly.
NOTE: Carefully position the front crankshaft seal
evenly onto the timing cover.(1) Install the front crankshaft seal.
(2) Install the belt pulley/vibration damper (Refer
to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/VIBRATION
DAMPER - INSTALLATION).
(3) Remove the retaining lock for the crankshaft/
ring gear.
(4) Install the accessory drive belt (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION).
(5) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
(6) Fill the crankcase with the correct engine oil to
the proper level.
WARNING: USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN THE
ENGINE IS OPERATING. DO NOT STAND IN A
DIRECT LINE WITH THE FAN. DO NOT PUT YOUR
HANDS NEAR THE PULLEYS, BELTS OR FAN. DO
NOT WEAR LOOSE CLOTHES.
(7) Start the engine and inspect for leaks.
FLYWHEEL
REMOVAL
(1) Remove transmission (Refer to 21 - TRANS-
MISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - W5J400 -
REMOVAL).
NOTE: M6x90 bolts must be used with retaining
lock to prevent damage to rear end cover.
(2) Install retaining lock for crankshaft/starter
ring gear.
NOTE: Flywheel does not need balancing or should
it be interchanged.
(3) Remove flywheel with inner washer (Fig. 35).
Fig. 34 FRONT SEAL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1 - FRONT CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
2 - SEAL INSTALLER SPECIAL TOOL #8936
3 - WASHER
4 - RETAINING BOLT
VAENGINE 9 - 43
Page 1661 of 2305

²Reduction in exhaust emissions as a result of an
improvement in the air supply of the engine.
²Increased power output as a result of the higher
charge pressure combined with a reduced exhaust
backpressure and thus improved charge cycle.
OPERATION
The exhaust gases of the engine are directed
through the exhaust manifold into the turbine hous-
ing onto the turbine wheel (Fig. 2). The flow energy
of the exhaust gases cause the turbine wheel to
rotate. Consequently, the compressor wheel, which is
connected through the turbine shaft with the turbine
wheel, is driven at the same speed. The fresh air
inducted by the compressor wheel is compressed and
passed to the engine (Fig. 2).
The charge pressure is controlled by varying the
position of the guide vanes (Fig. 2). The guide stud of
the control linkage of the boost pressure actuator
turns the adjusting ring in the turbine housing (Fig.
2). As a result, all the guide vanes whose guide studs
likewise mesh into the adjusting ring, are also
turned (Fig. 2).
At low speeds, the flow cross-section is reduced by
closing the guide vanes (Fig. 2). Consequently the
speed at which the exhaust gas impacts on the tur-
bine wheel is increased, as a result of which the
speed of the turbocharger and thus the charge pres-
sure rises.
At high engine speeds the guide vanes are increas-
ingly opened and the flow cross-section is thus
enlarged, as a result of which the speed of the turbo-
charger reduces and the charge pressure drops.
CHARGE AIR COOLER AND
PLUMBING
DESCRIPTION
The charge air system consists of the charge air
cooler and charge air cooler piping.
The charge air cooler is a heat exchanger that uses
air flow from vehicle motion to dissipate heat from
the intake air. As the turbocharger increases air
pressure, the air temperature increases. Lowering
the intake air temperature increases engine effi-
ciency and power.
Fig. 2 TURBOCHARGER COMPONENTS
1 - COMPRESSOR HOUSING
2 - GUIDE VANE
3 - GUIDE STUD OF GUIDE VANE
4 - GUIDE STUD OF CONTROL LINKAGE
5 - CONTROL LINKAGE
6 - ADJUSTING RING
7 - TURBINE HOUSING
8 - BOOST PRESSURE CONTROL UNIT
1A - EXHAUST GASES TO TURBINE WHEEL
2A - TURBO INLET (FRESH AIR)
3A - TURBO OUTLET (COMPRESSED AIR)
4A - EXHAUST OUTLET
11 - 4 EXHAUST SYSTEMVA
Page 1730 of 2305

STEERING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
STEERING
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER
STEERING SYSTEM....................1COLUMN................................4
GEAR..................................7
LINKAGE................................9
PUMP..................................11
STEERING
DESCRIPTION
CAUTION: Use approved fluid only in the power
steering system (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTE-
NANCE/FLUID TYPES - DESCRIPTION). No other
power steering or automatic transmission fluid is to
be used in the system. Damage may result to the
power steering pump and system if any other fluid
is used, and do not overfill.
Power steering systems consist of:
²Steering column
²Rack and pinion steering gear
²Belt driven hydraulic steering pump
²Pump pressure and return hoses
²Oil Cooler
OPERATION
The steering column shaft is attached to the gear
pinion. The rotation of the pinion moves the gear
rack from side-to-side. This lateral action of the rack
pushes and pulls the tie rods to change the direction
of the front wheels (Fig. 1).
Power assist is provided by an engine mounted
hydraulic pump which supplies hydraulic fluid pres-
sure to the steering gear.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER STEERING
SYSTEM
There is some noise in all power steering systems.
One of the most common is a hissing sound evident at
a standstill parking. Or when the steering wheel is at
the end of it's travel. Hiss is a high frequency noise
similar to that of a water tap being closed slowly. The
noise is present in all valves that have a high velocity
fluid passing through an orifice. There is no relation-
ship between this noise and steering performance.
Fig. 1 STEERING COMPONENTS
1 - POWER STEERING PUMP ASSEMBLY
2 - RESERVOIR
3 - HOSES
4 - TIE ROD ENDS
5 - MOUNTING BOLTS
6 - RACK & PINION
VASTEERING 19 - 1
Page 1740 of 2305

PUMP
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
PUMP
DESCRIPTION.........................11
OPERATION...........................11
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PUMP LEAKAGE . 11
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - POWER
STEERING PUMP - INITIAL OPERATION....11
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUSHING
POWER STEERING SYSTEM............12
REMOVAL.............................12
INSTALLATION.........................12
SPECIFICATIONS - TORQUE CHART........13
FLUID
STANDARD PROCEDURE
POWER STEERING PUMP FILL AND BLEED
PROCEDURE........................13FLUID COOLER TUBE
REMOVAL.............................13
INSTALLATION.........................13
HOSES
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - PRESSURE HOSE...........14
REMOVAL - RETURN LINE FROM PUMP TO
COOLER TUBE.......................14
REMOVAL - RETURN HOSE FROM GEAR
TO COOLER TUBE....................14
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - PRESSURE HOSE.......14
INSTALLATION - RETURN LINE FROM
PUMP TO COOLER TUBE...............14
INSTALLATION - RETURN HOSE FROM
GEAR TO COOLER TUBE...............14
PUMP
DESCRIPTION
CAUTION: Use approved fluid only in the power
steering system (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTE-
NANCE/FLUID TYPES - DESCRIPTION). No other
power steering or automatic transmission fluid is to
be used in the system. Damage may result to the
power steering pump and system if any other fluid
is used, and do not overfill.
The pump is connected to the steering gear via the
pressure hose and the return hose. The pump shaft
has a pressed-on pulley that is belt driven by the
crankshaft pulley.
All vehicles are equipped with a power steering
fluid cooler.
NOTE: Power steering pumps are not interchange-
able with pumps installed on other vehicles.
OPERATION
Hydraulic pressure is provided for the power steer-
ing gear by the belt driven power steering pump. The
power steering pumps are constant flow rate and dis-
placement, vane-type pumps.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PUMP LEAKAGE
The pump is serviced as an assembly and should
not be disassembled. The plastic pump reservoir and
the reservoir o-rings can be replaced.Check for leaks in the following areas:
²Pump shaft seal behind the pulley
²Pump to reservoir O-ring
²Reservoir cap
²Pressure and return lines
²Flow control valve fitting
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - POWER STEERING
PUMP - INITIAL OPERATION
WARNING: THE FLUID LEVEL SHOULD BE
CHECKED WITH ENGINE OFF TO PREVENT INJURY
FROM MOVING COMPONENTS.
CAUTION: Use approved fluid only in the power
steering system (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTE-
NANCE/FLUID TYPES - DESCRIPTION). No other
power steering or automatic transmission fluid is to
be used in the system. Damage may result to the
power steering pump and system if any other fluid
is used, and do not overfill.
Wipe filler cap clean, then check the fluid level.
The dipstick should indicateCOLDwhen the fluid is
at normal temperature.
(1) Turn steering wheel all the way to the left
(2) Fill the pump fluid reservoir to the proper level
and let the fluid settle for at least two (2) minutes.
(3) Raise the front wheels off the ground.
VAPUMP 19 - 11
Page 1747 of 2305

²Increased service life and reliability.
²Lower maintenance costs.
TRANSMISSION IDENTIFICATION
The transmission can be generically identified
visually by the presence of a round 13-way connector
located near the front corner of the transmission oil
pan, on the right side. Specific transmission informa-
tion can be found stamped into a pad on the left side
of the transmission, above the oil pan rail.
TRANSMISSION GEAR RATIOS
The gear ratios for the NAG1 automatic transmis-
sion are as follows:
1st Gear............................3.59:1
2nd Gear............................2.19:1
3rd Gear............................1.41:1
4th Gear............................1.00:1
5th Gear............................0.83:1
Reverse.............................3.16:1
TRANSMISSION HOUSING
The converter housing and transmission are made
from a light alloy. These are bolted together and cen-
tered via the outer multi-disc carrier of multi-disc
holding clutch, B1. A coated intermediate plate pro-
vides the sealing. The oil pump and the outer multi-
disc carrier of the multi-disc holding clutch, B1, are
bolted to the converter housing. The stator shaft is
pressed into it and prevented from rotating by
splines. The electrohydraulic unit is bolted to the
transmission housing from underneath. A sheet
metal steel oil pan forms the closure.
MECHANICAL SECTION
The mechanical section consists of a input shaft,
output shaft, a sun gear shaft, and three planetary
gear sets which are coupled to each other. The plan-
etary gear sets each have four planetary pinion
gears. The oil pressure for the torque converter
lock-up clutch and clutch K2 is supplied through
bores in the input shaft. The oil pressure to clutch
K3 is transmitted through the output shaft. The
lubricating oil is distributed through additional bores
in both shafts. All the bearing points of the gear sets,
as well as the freewheeling clutches and actuators,
are supplied with lubricating oil. The parking lock
gear is connected to the output shaft via splines.
Freewheeling clutches F1 and F2 are used to opti-
mize the shifts. The front freewheel, F1, is supported
on the extension of the stator shaft on the transmis-
sion side and, in the locking direction, connects the
sun gear of the front planetary gear set to the trans-
mission housing. In the locking direction, the rear
freewheeling clutch, F2, connects the sun gear of the
center planetary gear set to the sun gear of the rear
planetary gear set.
ELECTROHYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT
The electrohydraulic control unit comprises the
shift plate made from light alloy for the hydraulic
control and an electrical control unit. The electrical
control unit comprises of a supporting body made of
plastic, into which the electrical components are
assembled. The supporting body is mounted on the
shift plate and screwed to it.
Strip conductors inserted into the supporting body
make the connection between the electrical compo-
nents and a plug connector. The connection to the
wiring harness on the vehicle and the transmission
control module (TCM) is produced via this 13-pin
plug connector with a bayonet lock.
SHIFT GROUPS
The hydraulic control components (including actua-
tors) which are responsible for the pressure distribu-
tion before, during, and after a gear change are
described as a shift group. Each shift group contains
a command valve, a holding pressure shift valve, a
shift pressure shift valve, overlap regulating valve,
and a solenoid.
The hydraulic system contains three shift groups:
1-2/4-5, 2-3, and 3-4. Each shift group can also be
described as being in one of two possible states. The
active shift group is described as being in the shift
phase when it is actively engaging/disengaging a
clutch combination. The 1-2/4-5 shift group control
the B1 and K1 clutches. The 2-3 shift group controls
the K2 and K3 clutches. The 3-4 shift group controls
the K3 and B2 clutches.
OPERATION
The transmission control is divided into the elec-
tronic and hydraulic transmission control functions.
While the electronic transmission control is responsi-
ble for gear selection and for matching the pressures
to the torque to be transmitted, the transmission's
power supply control occurs via hydraulic elements
in the electrohydraulic control module. The oil supply
to the hydraulic elements, such as the hydrodynamic
torque converter, the shift elements and the hydrau-
lic transmission control, is provided by way of an oil
pump connected with the torque converter.
The Transmission Control Module (TCM) allows for
the precise adaptation of pressures to the correspond-
ing operating conditions and to the engine output
during the gearshift phase, resulting in a noticeable
improvement in shift quality. The engine speed limit
can be reached in the individual gears at full throttle
and kickdown. The shift range can be changed in the
forward gears while driving, but the TCM employs a
downshift safeguard to prevent over-revving the
engine. The system offers the additional advantage of
21 - 4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NAG1 - SERVICE INFORMATIONVA
Page 1878 of 2305

(14) Remove the transmission oil filter (1) and
o-ring from the electrohydraulic control unit.
(15) Clean the inside of the oil pan (3) of any
debris. Inspect the oil pan gasket (2) and replace if
necessary.
(16) Install a new oil filter (1) and o-ring into the
electrohydraulic control unit.
(17) Install the oil pan (3) and gasket (2) onto the
transmission.
(18) Install the oil pan bolts (5) and retainers (4).
Torque the bolts to 8 N´m (70 in.lbs.).
(19) Lower the vehicle and add 7.0 L (7.4 qts.) of
transmission fluid to the transmission.
(20) Check the oil level (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/AUTOMATIC - NAG1/FLUID AND FILTER -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CHECK OIL LEVEL).
FREEWHEELING CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION
Freewheeling clutches (Fig. 154) are installed in
the front planetary gear set between the sun gear
and the stator shaft, and in the rear planetary gear
set between the sun gear and the intermediate shaft.
The freewheel consists of an outer race (4), an
inner race (7), a number of locking elements (3) and
a cage (6) for these locking elements.
OPERATION
The freewheeling clutch (Fig. 155) optimizes indi-
vidual gearshifts. They lock individual elements of a
planetary gear set together or against the transmis-
sion housing in one direction of rotation to allow the
torque to be transmitted.
If the inner race (7) of the freewheeling clutch is
locked and the outer race (4) turns counter-clockwise
(1), the locking elements (3) adopt a diagonal position
on account of their special contours, allowing the
freewheel function. The inner race (4) slides under
the locking elements (3) with minimal friction. If the
rotation of the outer race (4) changes to clockwise (2),
the locking elements (3) stand up and lock the outer
and inner races (4, 7) together.
Fig. 154 Freewheeling Clutch
1 - ROTATION DIRECTION ªA9
2 - ROTATION DIRECTION ªB9
3 - LOCKING ELEMENTS
4 - OUTER RACE
5 - FRONT OR REAR SUN GEAR
6 - LOCKING ELEMENT CAGE
7 - INNER RACE
Fig. 155 Freewheeling Clutch
1 - ROTATION DIRECTION ªA9
2 - ROTATION DIRECTION ªB9
3 - LOCKING ELEMENTS
4 - OUTER RACE
5 - FRONT OR REAR SUN GEAR
6 - LOCKING ELEMENT CAGE
7 - INNER RACE
VAAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NAG1 - SERVICE INFORMATION 21 - 135
Page 1926 of 2305

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH (TCC)
In a standard torque converter, the impeller (2)
and turbine (1) are rotating at about the same speed
and the stator (3) is freewheeling, providing no
torque multiplication. By applying the turbine's pis-
ton and friction material (9) (Fig. 250), a total con-
verter engagement can be obtained. The result of this
engagement is a direct 1:1 mechanical link between
the engine and the transmission.
The clutch can be engaged in second, third, fourth,
and fifth gear ranges.
The TCM controls the torque converter by way of
internal logic software. The programming of the soft-
ware provides the TCM with control over the torque
converter solenoid. There are four output logic states
that can be applied as follows:
²No EMCC
²Partial EMCC
²Full EMCC
²Gradual-to-no EMCC
NO EMCC
Under No EMCC conditions, the TCC Solenoid is
OFF. There are several conditions that can result inNO EMCC operations. No EMCC can be initiated
due to a fault in the transmission or because the
TCM does not see the need for EMCC under current
driving conditions.
PARTIAL EMCC
Partial EMCC operation modulates the TCC Sole-
noid (duty cycle) to obtain partial torque converter
clutch application. Partial EMCC operation is main-
tained until Full EMCC is called for and actuated.
During Partial EMCC some slip does occur. Partial
EMCC will usually occur at low speeds, low load and
light throttle situations.
FULL EMCC
During Full EMCC operation, the TCM increases
the TCC Solenoid duty cycle to full ON after Partial
EMCC control brings the engine speed within the
desired slip range of transmission input speed rela-
tive to engine rpm.
GRADUAL - TO - NO EMCC
This operation is to soften the change from Full or
Partial EMCC to No EMCC. This is done at mid-
throttle by decreasing the TCC Solenoid duty cycle.
REMOVAL
(1) Remove transmission and torque converter
from vehicle.
(2) Place a suitable drain pan under the converter
housing end of the transmission.
CAUTION: Verify that transmission is secure on the
lifting device or work surface, the center of gravity
of the transmission will shift when the torque con-
verter is removed creating an unstable condition.
The torque converter is a heavy unit. Use caution
when separating the torque converter from the
transmission.
(3) Pull the torque converter forward until the cen-
ter hub clears the oil pump seal.
(4) Separate the torque converter from the trans-
mission.
Fig. 250 Torque Converter Lock-up Clutch
1 - TURBINE
2 - IMPELLER
3-STATOR
4 - INPUT SHAFT
5 - STATOR SHAFT
6 - PISTON
7 - COVER SHELL
8 - INTERNALLY TOOTHED DISC CARRIER
9 - CLUTCH PLATE SET
10 - EXTERNALLY TOOTHED DISC CARRIER
11 - TURBINE DAMPER
VAAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NAG1 - SERVICE INFORMATION 21 - 183
Page 1936 of 2305

²Vehicle drift
For proper tire pressure specification refer to the
Tire Inflation Pressure Chart provided with the vehi-
cles Owners Manual. A Certification Label on the
drivers side door pillar provides the minimum tire
and rim size for the vehicle. The label also list the
cold inflation pressure for these tires at full load
operation
Tire pressures have been chosen to provide safe
operation, vehicle stability, and a smooth ride. Tire
pressure should be checked cold once a month. Tire
pressure decreases as the ambient temperature
drops. Check tire pressure frequently when ambient
temperature varies widely.
Tire inflation pressures are cold inflation pressure.
The vehicle must sit for at least 3 hours to obtain the
correct cold inflation pressure reading. Or be driven
less than one mile after sitting for 3 hours. Tire
inflation pressures may increase from 2 to 6 pounds
per square inch (psi) during operation. Do not reduce
this normal pressure build-up.
WARNING: OVER OR UNDER INFLATED TIRES CAN
AFFECT VEHICLE HANDLING AND TREAD WEAR.
THIS MAY CAUSE THE TIRE TO FAIL SUDDENLY,
RESULTING IN LOSS OF VEHICLE CONTROL.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PRESSURE
GAUGES
A quality air pressure gauge is recommended to
check tire pressure. After checking the air pressure,
replace valve cap finger tight.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TIRE NOISE OR
VIBRATION
Radial-ply tires are sensitive to force impulses
caused by improper mounting, vibration, wheel
defects, or possibly tire imbalance.
To find out if tires are causing the noise or vibra-
tion, drive the vehicle over a smooth road at varying
speeds. Note the noise level during acceleration and
deceleration. The engine, differential and exhaust
noises will change as speed varies, while the tire
noise will usually remain constant.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TREAD WEAR
INDICATORS
Tread wear indicators are molded into the bottom
of the tread grooves. When tread depth is 1.6 mm
(1/16 in.), the tread wear indicators will appear as a
13 mm (1/2 in.) band (Fig. 14).Tire replacement is necessary when indicators
appear in two or more grooves or if localized balding
occurs.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TIRE WEAR PAT-
TERNS
Under inflation will cause wear on the shoulders of
tire. Over inflation will cause wear at the center of
tire.
Excessive camber causes the tire to run at an
angle to the road. One side of tread is then worn
more than the other (Fig. 15).
Excessive toe-in or toe-out causes wear on the
tread edges and a feathered effect across the tread
(Fig. 15).
Fig. 14 Tread Wear Indicators
1 - TREAD ACCEPTABLE
2 - TREAD UNACCEPTABLE
3 - WEAR INDICATOR
VATIRES/WHEELS 22 - 9
Page 2002 of 2305

INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEM-
BLY
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, SEAT BELT TENSIONER, OR INSTRU-
MENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR SER-
VICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE BATTERY
NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN WAIT TWO
MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYSTEM CAPACITOR
TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FURTHER
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY SURE
WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAILURE
TO TAKE THE PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT
AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
²WHEN REMOVING A DEPLOYED AIRBAG, RUB-
BER GLOVES, EYE PROTECTION, AND A LONG-
SLEEVED SHIRT SHOULD BE WORN. THERE MAY
BE DEPOSITS ON THE AIRBAG UNIT AND OTHER
INTERIOR SURFACES. IN LARGE DOSES, THESE
DEPOSITS MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO THE SKIN
AND EYES.
²USE EXTREME CARE TO PREVENT ANY FOR-
EIGN MATERIAL FROM ENTERING THE PASSEN-
GER AIRBAG, OR BECOMING ENTRAPPED
BETWEEN THE PASSENGER AIRBAG CUSHION
AND THE PASSENGER AIRBAG DOOR. FAILURE TO
OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN
OCCUPANT INJURIES UPON AIRBAG DEPLOY-
MENT.
²THE PASSENGER AIRBAG DOOR MUST
NEVER BE PAINTED. REPLACEMENT PASSENGER
AIRBAGS ARE SERVICED WITH DOORS IN THE
ORIGINAL COLORS. PAINT MAY CHANGE THE WAY
IN WHICH THE MATERIAL OF THE AIRBAG DOOR
RESPONDS TO AN AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT. FAIL-
URE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD RESULT
IN OCCUPANT INJURIES UPON AIRBAG DEPLOY-
MENT.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove radio. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/AU-
DIO/RADIO - REMOVAL)
(3) Remove glove compartment. (Refer to 23 -
BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/GLOVE BOX -
REMOVAL)
(4) Remove cup holder. (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL/CUP HOLDER - REMOVAL)
(5) Remove instrument cluster. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/INSTRUMENT CLUSTER - REMOVAL)(6) Remove passenger airbag. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/RESTRAINTS/PASSENGER AIRBAG -
REMOVAL)
(7) Remove right and left speakers. (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/AUDIO/SPEAKER - REMOVAL)
(8) Remove center bezel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT PANEL CEN-
TER BEZEL - REMOVAL)
(9) Remove air conditioning push-button control
module. (Fig. 7)
(10) Twist cover lock 1/4 turn and remove Power
Distribution Center (PDC) cover. (Fig. 8)
(11) Remove nut and screws and remove steering
column shroud. (Fig. 9)
Fig. 7 HVAC CONTROL MODULE
1 - CONTROL CABLES
2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
3 - MODULE
4 - SCREWS
Fig. 8 POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTER COVER
1 - COVER LOCK
2 - COVER
VAINSTRUMENT PANEL 23 - 59