water pump MITSUBISHI 380 2005 Workshop Manual

14-1
GROUP 14
ENGINE COOLING
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . .14-2
SPECIAL TOOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-2
ENGINE COOLING DIAGNOSIS . . . .14-2
INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-2
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY . . . . . . 14-2
SYMPTOM CHART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-3
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . .14-26
ENGINE COOLANT LEAK CHECK . . . . . . 14-26
RADIATOR CAP PRESSURE CHECK . . . . 14-27
ENGINE COOLANT REPLACEMENT . . . . 14-27
ENGINE COOLANT CONCENTRATION TEST14-29
FAN CONTROLLER CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . 14-29
FAN CONTROL RELAY CONTINUITY CHECK14-31
RADIATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-32
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 14-32
THERMOSTAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-35
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 14-35
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-38
WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-39
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 14-39
WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE . .14-40
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 14-40
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-41
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-42
FASTENER TIGHTENING
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-42
SERVICE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-43
CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-43
SEALANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-43

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ENGINE COOLING14-2
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONM1141000100401
The cooling system is designed to keep every
part of the engine at appropriate temperature in
whatever condition the engine may be operated.
The cooling method is of the water-cooled, pres-
sure forced circulation type in which the water
pump pressurizes coolant and circulates it
throughout the engine. If the coolant temperature exceeds the prescribed temperature, the thermo-
stat opens to circulate the coolant through the
radiator as well so that the heat absorbed by the
coolant may be radiated into the air. The water
pump is of the centrifugal type and is driven by
the drive belt from the crankshaft. The radiator is
the corrugated fin, down flow type.
SPECIAL TOOLM1141000600279
ENGINE COOLING DIAGNOSIS
INTRODUCTIONM1141005300347
The system cools the engine so that it does not over-
heat and maintains the engine at an optimum tem-
perature. The system components are the radiator,
water pump, thermostat, condenser and fan assem-
blies. Possible faults include low coolant, contamina-
tion, belt loosening and component damage.
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGYM1141005200340
Use these steps to plan your diagnostic strategy. If
you follow them carefully, you will be sure to find
most of the engine cooling faults.
1. Gather information from the customer.2. Verify that the condition described by the
customer exists.
3. Find and repair the malfunction by following the
SYMPTOM CHART.
4. Verify that the malfunction is eliminated. TOOL TOOL NUMBER AND
NAMESUPERSESSION APPLICATION
MB991871
LLC changerGeneral service tool Coolant refilling

WATE R P U M P
ENGINE COOLING14-39
WAT E R P U M P
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONM1141002700498
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
.
>>A<< O-RING INSTALLATION
Do not let the O-ring get contaminated with grease or
engine oil.
Fit the O-ring into the groove of the water pipe ends, and apply
water or coolant to the circumference of the O-ring and the pipe
bores to insert the pipe assembly.
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Coolant Draining and Refilling (Refer to 27).
Timing Belt Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP
11C, Timing Belt 11A-46).
Crankshaft Position Sensor Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 16, Crankshaft Position Sensor 35).
REMOVAL STEPS
1. WATER PUMP BRACKET
2. WATER PUMP3. WATER PUMP GASKET
>>A<<4. O-RINGREMOVAL STEPS (Continued)

WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE
ENGINE COOLING14-40
WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONM1141003300493
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
.
<> RADIATOR UPPER HOSE DISCONNEC-
TION
After making mating marks on the radiator hose and hose
clamp, disconnect the radiator hose.
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Thermostat Removal and Installation (Refer to 35).
REMOVAL STEPS
<> >>C<<1. RADIATOR UPPER HOSE
CONNECTION
2. HEATER HOSE CONNECTION
5. THERMOSTAT HOUSING
6. GASKET>>B<<7. ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
8. WATER PUMP INLET PIPE
>>A<<9. O-RINGREMOVAL STEPS (Continued)

SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE COOLING14-42
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONSM1141005000346
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Cylinder block drain plug 39
5 Nm (29 3 ft-lb)
Radiator
Front end structure bar bolt M8
10 11 2 Nm (98 17 in-lb)
M8
20 22 4 Nm (16 3 ft-lb)
Thermostat
Control harness bolt 5.0
1.0 Nm (44 9 in-lb)
Grounding bolt M6 9.0
2.0 Nm (80 17 in-lb)
M8 22
4 Nm (16 3 ft-lb)
Water inlet fitting bolt 19
1 Nm (14 1 ft-lb)
Water hose and water pipe
Engine coolant temperature sensor 29
10 Nm
Thermostat housing bolt 19
1 Nm (14 1 ft-lb)
Water pump inlet pipe 11
1 Nm (98 8 ft-lb)
Water pump
Water pump bolt M8 42
8 Nm (31 6 ft-lb)
M10 24
3 Nm (18 2 ft-lb)
Water pump bracket bolt 24
3 Nm (18 2 ft-lb)

INTAKE MANIFOLD
INTAKE AND EXHAUST15-7
INTAKE MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION M1151003000802
Pre-removal Operation
Fuel Discharge Prevention [Refer to GROUP 13B,
On-vehicle Service
Fuel Pump Relay Disconnection
(How to Reduce Pressurized Fuel Lines) 13A-663.]
Intake Manifold Plenum Removal (Refer to P.15-5.)Post-installation Operation
Intake Manifold Plenum Installation (Refer to P.15-5.)
Fuel Leakage Inspection
REMOVAL STEPS
1. INJECTOR CONNECTOR
2. ENGINE MOUNTING STAY
>>C<<3. FUEL HIGH-PRESSURE HOSE
CONNECTION
5. BLOW-BY HOSE
<>6. FUEL RAIL AND INJECTOR
7. PCV HOSE CONNECTION8. TIMING BELT FRONT UPPER
COVER, RIGHT
9. TIMING BELT FRONT UPPER
COVER, LEFT
10. WATER PUMP BRACKET>>B<<11. INTAKE MANIFOLD
>>A<<12. INTAKE MANIFOLD GASKET
13. CONTROL HARNESS CLAMPREMOVAL STEPS (Continued)

SPECIFICATIONS
INTAKE AND EXHAUST15-17
Water pump bracket bolt 24 3 Nm (18 2 ft-lb) ITEMSPECIFICATION