sensor MITSUBISHI DIAMANTE 1900 User Guide
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Page 63 of 408

3-2 ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL
REMOVAL &INSTALLATION
# See Figure 1
In the process of removing the engine, you will
come across a number of steps which call for the re-
moval of a separate component or system, such as
“disconnect the exhaust system” or “remove the radi-
ator.” In most instances, a detailed removal proce-
dure can be found elsewhere in this manual.
It is virtually impossible to list each individual
wire and hose which must be disconnected, simply
because so many different model and engrne combi-
nations have been manufactured Careful observation
and common sense are the best possible approaches
to any repair procedure.
Removal and installation of the engine can be
made easier if you follow these basic points:
l If you have to drain any of the fluids, use a
suitable container.
l Always tag any wires or hoses and, if possrble,
the components they came from before disconnect-
ing them.
l Because there are so many bolts and fasteners
involved, store and label the retainers from compo-
nents separately in muffin pans, jars or coffee cans.
This will prevent confusion during installatron.
l After unbolting the transmisston or transaxle,
always make sure it is properly supported.
l If it is necessary to disconnect the air condi-
tioning system, have this service performed by a
qualified technician using a recovery/recycling sta-
tion If the system does not have to be disconnected,
unbolt the compressor and set it aside.
l When unbolting the engine mounts, always
make sure the engine is properly supported. When
removing the engine, make sure that any lifting de-
vices are properly attached to the engine. It is recom-
mended that if your engine IS supplied with lifting
hooks, your lifting apparatus be attached to them.
l Lift the engine from its compartment slowly,
checking that no hoses, wires or other components
are still connected.
l After the engine is clear of the compartment,
place it on an engine stand or workbench.
l After the engine has been removed, you can
perform a partial or full teardown of the engine using
the procedures outlined in this manual.
1. Relieve fuel system pressure.
Observe all applicable safety precautions
when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Remove the engine undercover if equipped. 4. Matchmark the hood and hinges and remove
the hood assembly.
5. Remove the air cleaner assembly and all ad-
joining air intake duct work.
6. Drain the engine coolant, remove the radiator
hoses, and remove the radiator assembly, coolant
reservoir, and intercooler, as equipped.
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
7. Remove the transaxle and transfer case as
equipped.
8. Tag and detach the following electrical con-
nections:
l Accelerator cable l Heater hoses l Brake booster vacuum hose l Vacuum hoses l Fuel lines l Engine ground cables l Any applicable sensors l Coolant temperature and oil pressure send-
ing units
l Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) tempera-
ture sensor
l Connection for the idle speed control mo-
tor
l Fuel injectors l Power transistor l Ignition coil and any applicable distributor
connections
l The connections for the alternator l Power steering pressure switch l A/C compressor l Refrigerant temperature switch l Condenser
9. Remove the air conditioner drive belt and the
air conditioning compressor. Leave the hoses at-
tached. Do not discharge the system. Place the com-
pressor aside and secure it using a suitable device.
10. Remove the power steering pump and place
the pump asrde and secure it using a surtable device.
11. Remove the exhaust manifold-to-exhaust
pipe nuts. Discard the gasket.
12. Install the engine hoist equipment and make
certain the attaching points on the engine are secure.
13. Raise the hoist enough to support the engine.
14. Remove the front and rear engine roll stop-
pers
15. Remove the left engine mount and support
Double check that all cables, hoses, harness
connectors, etc., are disconnected from the
engine.
16. Slowly lift the engine and remove it from the
vehicle.
To install:
17. Install the engine and secure all control
brackets and mounts.
18. Install the transaxle, and transfer case if
equipped.
19. The balance of the installation is the reverse
of removal with the addition of the following notes:
a. Use new clamps or O-rings to connect the
high pressure fuel lme and the fuel return line.
b. Use new gaskets to connect the exhaust
system to the engine.
c. Fill the engine with the proper amount of
engine oil and coolant.
d. Start the engine, allow it to reach normal
operating temperature.
e. Check for leaks.
f. Check the ignition timing and adjust if nec-
essary.
g. Road test the vehicle and check all fluid
levels and functions for proper operation.
Fig. 1 Alignment of the engine mount stop-
oer bracket-Diamante shown
REMOVAL &INSTALLATION
Except 3.OL (SOHC and DOHC) and 3.5L
Engines
# See Figures 2 thru 11
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. If necessary, remove the air intake hose.
3. If necessary, remove the throttle cable from
the cable routing clips.
Fig. 2 If necessary, remove the throttle ca-
ble from the cable routing clips
Page 68 of 408

ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL 3-7
4. Remove the center cover, breather and PCV
hoses, and spark plug cables.
5. Remove the rocker cover.
6. Remove the throttle body stay, both camshaft
sprockets, and oil seals.
7. Remove the Camshaft Position fCMP) sensor 3. install the lash adjuster clips on the rocker
arms, then loosen the bearing cap bolts. Do not re-
move the bolts from the bearing caps.
4. Remove the rocker arms, shafts and bearing
caps as an assembly.
lo hlstall: unless it is contaminated or is several years old.
3. Remove any necessary components to access
the thermostat.
4. Remove the thermostat housinq retaininq
nd adapter from the rear of the camshah. ’
8. Remove the intake and exhaust camshafts.
9. Remove rocker arms and lash adjusters from
he head. It is recommended that all lash adjusters
md rockers be replaced as a complete set.
To Install:
10. Immerse the lash adjusters in clean diesel
uel. Using a small wire, move the plunger of the lash
tdjuster up and down four or five times while push-
ng down lightly on the check ball in order to bleed
jut the air. Lubricate and install the lash adjusters in
he cylinder head.
11. Lubricate the camshafts with clean enqine oil
nd position the camshafts on the cylinder head.
12. Install the bearing caps. Tighten the caps in
sequence, in 2 or 3 steps. Caps 2,3 and 4 have a
ront mark. Install with the mark aligned with the front
nark on the cylinder head. Intake caps have I
stamped on the cap and exhaust caps have E. Also,
)e sure the rocker arm is correctly mounted on the
ash adjuster and the valve stem end. Torque the front
md rear retaining cap bolts to 14 ft. Ibs. (20 Nm) and
ighten the center 3 retaining cap bolts to 8 ft. Ibs.
11 Nm).
13. Apply a coating of engine oil to the oil seals
md install.
14. Install the timing belt, valve cover and all re-
ated parts. Refer to the timing belt procedure in this
;ection. 5. Install the bearing caps/rocker arm assem-
blies. Tighten the bolts to 23 ft. Ibs. (31 Nm).
6. Remove the lash adjuster clips.
7. Install the rocker arm cover using a new gas-
ket.
8. Connect the negative battery cable.
REMOVAL &INSTALLATION
b See Figures 24, 25, 26, and 27
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious bums can
occur from the
steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused bolts.
5. Lift the housing from the engine.
6. Remove the thermostat taking note of its
original position in the housing.
To Install:
*In order to prevent leakage, make sure
both mating
surfaces are clean and free of
any old gasket material.
7. Install the thermostat so its flange seats
tightly in the machined groove in the intake manifold
or thermostat case. Refer to its location prior to re-
moval. Aliqn the relief valve with the alignment mark
on the thermostat housing.
8. Use a new gasket or D-ring and reinstall the
thermostat housing. Torque the housing mounting
bolts to the following specifications:
l 1.8L engine: 16 ft. Ibs. (22 Nm) l 1.5L, 1.61, 2.OL DOHC, and 1990-92 2.OL
SOHC engines: 12-14 ft. Ibs. (17-20 Nm)
l 1993 2.01 SOHC engine: 7-10 ft. Ibs.
(10-15 Nm)
l 2.4L engine: IO ft. Ibs. (14 Nm) l 3.OL and 3.5L engines: 12-14 ft. Ibs.
(17-20 Nm)
9. Fill the system with coolant.
10. Install the removed air intake plumbing.
15. Connect the negative battery cable and check
or leaks.
3.51 Engine
I See Figure 23
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the rocker arm cover.
g. 26 Remove the thermostat from the
ousing, noting the location of using the thermostat, always re-
Page 69 of 408

3-8' ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL
Nm ft.lbs.
1. Engine hanger 5. Engine hanger
2. Intake manifold stay 6. Exhaust manifold cover
3. intake manifold 7. Exhaust manifold
4. Intake manifold gasket 8. Exhaust manifold gasket
7923ffi38 :ig. 28 Exploded view of the intake and exhaust manifold mounting-l .5L (4615) engine
11. Connect the negative battery cable, run the ,. . . .
vemcie unnl me tnermostat opens ano till the radiator
completely. age. Check the intake manifold water passages and
jet air passages for clogging. Clean if necessary.
12. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
REMOVAL &INSTALLATION when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal In suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
15. Using a straight edge, measure the distortion
of the intake manifold-to-cylinder head. Total distor-
tion or warpage should be 0.006 inches (0.15mm or
less).
16. Install a new intake manifold gasket to the
head and install the manifold. Torque the manifold in
a crisscross pattern, starting from the inside and
working outwards to 13 ft. Ibs. (18 Nm).
17. Install the intake manifold support bracket
and torque the mounting bolts to 16 ft. Ibs. (22 Nm).
18. Install the engine mount support bracket and
torque the mounting bolts to 26 ft. Ibs. (36 Nm).
19. Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve and
torque the mounting bolts to 15 ft. Ibs. (21 Nm).
20. Using new insulators and O-rings, install the
fuel delivery pipe, injectors and pressure regulator to
the engine. Torque the retaining bolts to 7-9 ft. Ibs.
(10-14 Nm).
1.51 Engine
# See Figure 28
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
Observe all applicable safety precautions
when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
2. Disconnect battery negative cable and drain
the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
3. Disconnect the upper radiator hose, heater
hose and water bypass hose.
4. Remove the thermostat housing from intake
manifold.
5. Disconnect the accelerator cable, breather
hose and air intake hose.
6. Remove all vacuum hoses and pipes as nec-
essary, including the brake booster vacuum line.
7. Remove the throttle body assembly.
8. Disconnect the high pressure fuel line and
the fuel return hose.
9. Tag and detach the electrical connectors from
the oxygen sensor, coolant temperature sensor, in-
take air temperature, idle speed control assembly,
EGR temperature sensor, spark plug wires and dis-
tributor.
10. Remove the fuel rail, fuel injectors, pressure
regulator and insulators.
11. Remove the EGR valve from the intake mani-
fold.
12. Remove the intake manifold support bracket
and remove the engine mount support bracket.
13. Remove the intake manifold mounting bolts
and remove the intake manifold assembly.
To Install: 14. Clean all gasket material from the cylinder
head intake mounting surface and intake manifold as-
sembly. Check both surfaces for cracks or other dam- 21. Attach the electrical connectors to the oxygen
sensor, coolant temperature sensor, intake air tem-
perature, idle speed control assembly, EGR tempera-
ture sensor, spark plug wires and distributor.
22. Using a new O-ring for the feed pipe and a
new clamp for the return pipe, install the fuel hoses.
23. Install the throttle body assembly.
24. Install the vacuum hoses and pipes as neces-
sary, including the brake booster vacuum line.
25. Install and adjust the accelerator cable. Install
the breather and air Intake hose.
26. Using a new gasket, install the thermostat
housing to the intake manifold and tighten the
mounting bolts to 13 ft. Ibs. (18 Nm).
27. Connect the upper radiator hose, heater hose
and water bypass hose. Be sure to use new hose
clamps.
Page 70 of 408

ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL 3-9
28. Fill the system with coolant.
29. Connect the negative battery cable, run the
vehicle until the thermostat opens, fill the radiator
completely.
30. Check and adjust the idle speed and ignition
timing.
31. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
1.8L Engine
) See Figures 29 and 30
I. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
Observe all applicable safety precautions
when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
2. Disconnect battery negative cable and drain
the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
leff in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
Fig. 29 Exploded view of the intake mani.
old mounting-1993 1.8L engine
3. Disconnect the accelerator cable and the air
intake hose.
4. Tag and detach the electrical connectors from
the oxygen sensor, coolant temperature sensor, idle
speed control assembly, EGR temperature sensor, oil
pressure switch, spark plug wires and distributor.
5. Disconnect the wiring from the throttle posi-
tion sensor, fuel Injectors and disconnect the ground
cables.
6. Remove all vacuum hoses and pipes as nec-
essary, including the brake booster and PCV vacuum
lines.
7. Disconnect the upper radiator hose, heater
hose and water bypass hose.
8. Disconnect the high pressure fuel line and
the fuel return hose.
9. Remove the fuel rail, fuel injectors, pressure
regulator and insulators.
10. Remove the intake manifold support bracket.
11. If the thermostat housing is preventing re-
moval of the Intake manifold, remove it.
12. Remove the intake manifold mounting
bolts/nuts and remove the intake manifold assembly.
To install: 13. Clean all gasket material from the cylinder
head intake mounting surface and intake manifold as-
sembly Check both surfaces for cracks or other dam-
age. Check the intake manifold water passages and
jet air passages for clogging. Clean if necessary.
14. Using a straight edge, measure the distortion
of the intake manifold-to-cylinder head. Total distor-
tion or warpage should be 0.006 inches (0.15mm or
less).
15. Install a new intake manifold gasket to the
head and install the manifold. Torque the manifold in
a crrsscross pattern, starting from the inside and
working outwards to 14 ft. Ibs. (20 Nm).
16. If removed, install the thermostat housing.
17. Install the Intake manifold brace bracket.
18. Install the fuel delivery pipe, injectors and
pressure regulator to the engine. Torque the retaining
bolts to 108 Inch Ibs. (12 Nm). 19. Using a new O-ring for the feed pipe and a
new clamp for the return pipe, install the fuel hoses,
20. Connect the upper radiator hose, heater hose
and water bypass hoses.
21. Install the vacuum hoses and pipes as neces-
sary. Be sure to connect the brake booster and PCV
vacuum lines
22. Connect the wiring to the throttle position
sensor, fuel injectors and connect the ground cables,
23. Attach the electrical wiring to the oxygen sen-
sor, coolant temperature sensor, Idle speed control
assembly, EGR temperature sensor, oil pressure
switch, spark plug wires and distributor.
24. Connect and adjust the accelerator cable and
install the air intake hose.
25. Fill the system with coolant.
26. Connect the negative battery cable, run the
vehicle until the thermostat opens, fill the radiator
completely.
27. Check and adjust the idle speed and ignition
timing.
28. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level. 2.OL SOHC Engine
# See Figure 31
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
Observe all applicable safety precautions
when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
Fig. 30 Exploded view of the intake mani,
iold mounting-1994-00 1.8L engine Fig. 31 Exploded view of the intake mani
fold mounting-2.01 SOHC ermine
Page 71 of 408

3-10 ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
3. Drain the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
4 Disconnect the accelerator cable and air in-
take hose.
5. Disconnect the upper radiator hose, heater
hose and water bypass hose.
6. Unplug the vacuum connection at the power
brake booster and the PCV valve if still connected.
Disconnect all remaining vacuum hoses and pipes as
necessary.
7. Disconnect the high pressure fuel line, fuel
return hose and remove throttle control cable brack-
ets
8. Tag and detach the electrical connectors from
the oxygen sensor, coolant temperature sensor,
therm0 switch, idle speed control assembly, EGR
temperature sensor, distributor, fuel injectors and
spark plug wires. Position the engine wiring harness
aside.
9. Matchmark the distributor housing to the in-
take manifold, and remove the distributor.
10. Remove the intake manifold bracket and the
engine hanger.
11. If the thermostat housing is preventing re-
moval of the intake manifold, remove it.
12. Remove the intake manifold mounting bolts
and remove the intake manifold assembly. Drsassem-
ble manifold from the Intake plenum on a work bench
as required
To install: 13. Clean all gasket material from the cylinder
head intake mounting surface and intake manifold as-
sembly. Check both surfaces for cracks or other dam-
age. Check the intake manifold water passages and
jet air passages for clogging. Clean if necessary.
14 Assemble the intake manifold assembly using
all new gaskets. Torque air intake plenum bolts to
11-14ff. Ibs. (15-19 Nm).
15. Install a new intake manifold gasket to the
head and install the manifold. Torque the manifold in
a crrsscross pattern, starting from the inside and
working outwards to 11-14 ff. Ibs. (15-19 Nm).
16. Install the fuel delivery pipe, injectors and
pressure regulator to the engine. Torque the retaining
bolts to 4 ft. Ibs (6 Nm).
17. install the thermostat housing, intake mani-
fold brace bracket, and engine hanger bracket.
18 Connect or install all hoses, cables and elec-
trical connectors that were removed or disconnected
during the removal procedure.
19. Align the distributor matchmarks and install
the distributor.
20. Fill the system with coolant,
21. Connect the negative battery cable, run the
vehicle until the thermostat opens, fill the radiator
completely. 22. Adjust the accelerator cable. Check and ad-
just the idle speed and ignition timing.
23. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
1.6L and 2.OL DDHC Engines
# See Figure 32
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
Observe all applicable safety precautions
when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
ulosion.
2. Disconnect battery negative cable and drain
the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
Fig. 32 Exploded view of the intake mani-
fold and related components-1.6L and
2.OL DDHC engine
3. Disconnect the accelerator cable and air in-
take hose.
4. Disconnect the coolant hose from the throttle
housing.
5. Detach the vacuum connection at the power
brake booster and the PCV valve If still connected.
Disconnect all remaining vacuum hoses and pipes as
necessary.
6. Drsconnect the high pressure fuel line, fuel
return hose and remove throttle control cable brack-
ets
7. Tag and detach the electrical connectors from
the oxygen sensor, coolant temperature sensor,
therm0 switch, throttle position sensor, rdle speed
control assembly, EGR temperature sensor, distribu-
tor, fuel injectors and spark plug wires. Position the
engine wiring harness aside.
8. Remove the intake manifold bracket.
9. Remove the intake mamfold mounting bolts
and remove the intake manifold assembly. Disassem-
ble manifold on a work bench as required.
To install:
10. Clean all gasket material from the cylinder
head intake mounting surface and intake manifold as-
sembly. Check both surfaces for cracks or other dam-
age. Check the intake manifold water passages and
jet air passages for clogging. Clean if necessary.
11. Assemble the Intake manifold assembly using
all new gaskets.
12. Install a new intake manifold gasket to the
head and install the manifold. Torque the manifold in
a crisscross pattern, starting from the inside and
working outwards to 11-14 ft. Ibs. (15-20 Nm).
13. Install the fuel delivery pipe, injectors and
pressure regulator to the engine. Torque the retaining
bolts to 4 ft. Ibs. (6 Nm).
14. Install the intake manifold brace bracket and
tighten bolts to 13-18 ft. Ibs. (18-25 Nm).
15. Connect or install all hoses, cables and elec-
trical connectors that were removed or disconnected
during the removal procedure.
16. Fill the system with coolant.
17. Connect the negative battery cable, run the
vehicle until the thermostat opens, fill the radiator
completely.
18. ‘Adjust the accelerator cable.
19. Check and adjust the idle speed and ignition
timing.
20. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
2.4L Engine
) See Figures 33 thru 51
93153p37 Fig. 33 Detach the A/C temp electrical con- 1
Page 72 of 408

.
ENGINEAND,ENGINEOVERHAUL 3-11
Fig. 34 Unplug the connector from the Throt-
tle Position (TP) sensor Fig. 35 Detach the connectors from all of
the fuel injectors
93wp3a Fig. 40 Remove the engine harness retain-
ing bracket bolts, then move the harness out
of the way Fig. 38 Unplug the connector from the Man-
ifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor 93153p5a Fig. 41 Remove the accelerator cable end
from the throttle lever
93153p59 Fig. 43 . . . then position the accelerator
cable out of the way
93i53p9a Fig. 44 Disconnect the EGR hose and the
three vacuum hoses on the back of the in- take manifold Fig. 39 Detach the connector for the Idle Air
Control (IAC) motor
93153p5a Fig. 42 Remove the accelerator cable
bracket retaining bolts . . .
93153p53 Fig. 45 Remove the hose shown here from
the throttle body
Page 73 of 408

.
3-12 ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL
93153p54
1
L Fig. 46 Remove the brake booster vacuum
hose from the back of the intake manifold Fig 47 Remove the fuel feed line-to-fuel rail’retaini”g fitti”g bo,ts . . .
Fig. 49 From underneath the vehicle, re-
move the two intake manifold support
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
4. Disconnect the coolant hose from the throttle
Observe all applicable safety precautions
ing the fuel system, always work in a well when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or - __.
vapors to come in contact with a spark or
._
open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
2. Disconnect battery negative cable and drain
the cooling rtfctnm 93153p39 Fig. 50 Remove the intake manifold retain-
ing bolts . . .
h
n ousing.
5. Detach the vacuum connection at the power
b
rake booster and the PCV valve if still connected.
C lisconnect all remaining vacuum hoses and pipes as
ecessary. et air passages for clogging. Clean if necessary.
12. Assemble the intake manifold assembly using
III new gaskets.
13. Position a new intake manifold gasket on the
lead, then install the manifold. Torque the manifold
n a crisscross pattern, starting from the inside and
vorking outwards to 15 ft. Ibs. (20 Nm) for bolts, and
o 26 ft. Ibs. (35 Nm) for nuts on 1994 vehicles or 15
t. Ibs. (20 Nr$ for nuts on 1995-00 vehicles.
14. Install the fuel delivery pipe, injectors and
xessure regulator to the engine. Torque the retaining
)olts to 4 ft. Ibs. (6 Nm). Fuel injection systems remain under pres- f
sure after the engine has been turned OFF.
Properly relieve fuel pressure before discon-
necting any fuel lines. Failure to do so may [
result in fire or personal injury.
t 6. Disconnect the high pressure fuel line, fuel
return hose and remove throttle control cable brack- t
n+C.
cm. durino the removal orocedure. 15. Install the intake manifold brace bracket and
ighten bolts to 21 ft. Ibs. (29 Nm).
16. Connect or install all hoses, cables and elec-
rical connectors that were removed or disconnected
7. Tag and unplug the electrical connectors
from the coolant temperature sensor, coolant temper- 17: Fill the system with coolant.
18 Connect the negative battery cable, run the
, . : .., ,, ., , ,
,,,, ,. ,.
93153p73 Fig. 51 . . .
then remove the manifold from
the cylinder head
Ruver open, service or drain the radiator or
@Ming system when hot; serious burns can
II&ur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
draining engine coolant, keep in mind ’
j “thiat cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
. . . ..____ “..” 11_,1 -...... any that is
t uncovered container or in puddles
FE ol iha ground. This will prove fatal in suff i-
k ici?M quantities. Always drain coolant into a
$1 pealable container. Coolant should be reused
h’ uniass it is contaminated or is several years
j$O'd.
**w
ature gauge, IAC valve, ignition coil, EGR tempera-
ture sensor, knock sensor, oxygen sensor, throttle
position sensor, distributor, A/C temperature sensor,
fuel injectors and ignition power transistor. Position
the engine wiring harness aside.
8. Label and disconnect the spark plug wires
from the spark plugs.
9. Remove the intake manifold stay bracket.
IO. Remove the intake manifold mounting bolts
and remove the intake manifold assembly. Disassem-
ble manifold on a work bench as required.
Tan is”.+..ll. vemcle unrn me mermosrar opens, ml tne raalaror
completely.
19. Adjust the accelerator cable. Check and ad-
just the idle speed and ignition timing.
20. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
3.OL and 3SL Engines
ti See Figures 52 thru 57
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
W.>. Clean all gasket material from the cylinder
!&S head intake mounting surface and intake manifold as-
fir!: 3. Disconnect the accelerator cable, breather
Observe all applicable safety precautions
El .;,
+w..” and air intake hose. sembly. Check both surfaces for cracks or other dam-
age. Check the intake manifold water passages and when working around fuel. Whenever servic-
Page 74 of 408

ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL 3-13
EGR pipe - Up to 1993
EGR pipe - From 1994
Intake manlfold plenum stay, rear
Intake manifold plenum stay. front
EGR valve
EGR valve gasket
Throttle body >
Throttle body gasket
Intake mantfold plenum
Intake manifold plenum gasket
:ig. 52 Exploded view of air intake plenum assembly-3.01 DOHC engine
ing the fuel system, always work in a well
3. Remove the air intake hose(s). ventilated area. Do not allow fuel spray or 4. Disconnect the accelerator control cables vapors to come in contact with a spark or from the throttle body. open flame. Keep a dry chemical fire extin-
guisher near the work area. Always keep fuel
in a container specifically designed for fuel
storage; also, always properly seal fuel con-
tainers to avoid the possibility of fire or ex-
plosion.
2. Disconnect battery negative cable and drawn
the cooling system.
Never open, service or drain the radiator or
cooling system when hot; serious burns can
occur from the steam and hot coolant. Also,
when draining engine coolant, keep in mind
that cats and dogs are attracted to ethylene
glycol antifreeze and could drink any that is
left in an uncovered container or in puddles
on the ground. This will prove fatal in suffi-
cient quantities. Always drain coolant into a
sealable container. Coolant should be reused
unless it is contaminated or is several years
old.
5. Tag and disconnect the vacuum hoses in-
cluding the brake booster hose.
6. Tag and detach the wire harness connectors,
7. Disconnect the high pressure and return fuel
hoses.
8. Disconnect EGR pipe and remove the EGR
valve and EGR temperature sensor from the intake
plenum assembly.
9. If equipped, remove the manifold pressure
sensor.
10. Remove the plenum retaining bracket.
11. Remove the plenum retaining nuts and bolts
and remove the air intake plenum from the intake
manifold. Discard the gasket.
12. Remove the upper timing belt covers.
13. Remove the water pump stay bracket.
*It is not necessav to remove the fuel ln-
jectors from the intake unless the manifold ,
assembly is being replaced.
14. Remove the fuel rail with the injectors at-
tached. 15. Disconnect the coolant hoses from the intake
manifold. Be sure to note the connections.
16. Remove the intake manifold mounting nuts
and remove the intake manifold.
17. Clean the gasket mounting surfaces.
To install: 18. Check all items for cracks, clogging and
warpage. Maximum warpage is 0.0059 inches
(0.15mm). Replace any questionable parts.
19. Thoroughly clean and dry the mating surfaces
of the heads, intake manifold and air intake plenum.
20. Install new intake manifold gaskets to the
cylinder heads with the adhesive side facing up.
21. Place the manifold on the cylinder heads.
22. Lubricate the studs lightly with oil and install
the nuts.
23. For vehicles produced up to and including
November of 1993, tighten the mounting nuts as fol-
lows:
a. Front bank nuts: 27-43 inch Ibs. (3-5 Nm)
b. Rear bank nuts: 9-11 ft. Ibs. (12-15 Nm)
c. Front bank nuts: 9-11 ft. Ibs. (12-15 Nm)
24. For vehicles produced after November of
1993, tighten the mounting nuts as follows:
a. Front bank nuts: 48-72 inch Ibs. (5-8 Nm)
b. Rear bank nuts to: 14-17 ft. Ibs. (20-23
Nm)
c. Front bank nuts to: 14-17 ft. Ibs. (20-23
NM
25. Using new clamps, connect the coolant hoses
to the intake manifold.
26. Using new O-rings, install the fuel rail as-
sembly, if removed. Tighten the mounting bolts to
7-9 ft. Ibs. (10-13 Nm).
27. Install a new intake air plenum gasket and in-
stall the plenum. Tighten the retaining nuts and bolts
evenly and gradually to 13 ft. Ibs. (18 Nm).
28. Install the retaining bracket and tighten the
retaining bolts to 13 ft. Ibs. (18 Nm).
29. If removed, install the manifold pressure sen-
sor.
30. Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve and
tighten the bolts to 16 ft. Ibs. (22 Nm).
31. Install the EGR temperature sensor and
tighten the fitting to 7-9 ft. Ibs. (10-12 Nm).
32. Connect the EGR pipe and tighten the fittings
to 43 ft. Ibs. (60 Nm).
33. Replace the O-ring and connect the high
pressure fuel hose. Tighten the retaining bolts to 48
inch Ibs. (5 Nm).
34. Using a new hose clamp, connect the fuel re-
turn hose.
35. Install the water pump stay bracket.
36. Install the upper timing belt covers.
37. Connect the harness connector and vacuum
hoses.
38. Connect and adjust the accelerator cables.
39. Install the air intake hose(s).
40. Fill the system with coolant.
41. Connect the negative battery cable, run the
vehicle until the thermostat opens, fill the radiator
completely.
42. Check and adjust the idle speed and ignition
timing.
43. Once the vehicle has cooled, recheck the
coolant level.
Page 75 of 408

.
3-14 ENGINEANDENGINEOVERHAUL
1. Connection for high-pressure fuel hose
2. O-ring
3. Connection for fuel return hose
4. Connection for vacuum hoses
5. Wrring harness connector
6. Oxy
P en sensor
7. Fuel rail (with injectors)
8 Insulators
9. Timing belt upper cover
10. Water pump stay mountrng bolt
11. Intake manifold mounting nut
12. Intake manifold mounting nut
13 Cone disc spring
14. Intake manrfold
15. intake manifold gasket
:ig. 53 Intake manifold and related components-3.01 DDHC enaine
Fig. 55 Exploded view of the intake mani- :ig. 56 Exploded view of
fold mounting-3.01 SDHC engine
Issembly-3.5L engine air intake plenum
5. Remove electric cooling fan assembly, if nec- 4. Lower vehicle. To install: 10. Clean all gasket material from the mating sur-
REMOVAL &INSTALLATION
1.5L and 1.8L Engine
# See Figures 58 and 59 essary. faces and check the manifold for damage.
6. If the oxygen sensor is located in the mani- 11. Using a new gasket, install the manifold. For
fold, remove the sensor. 1.5L engines, tighten the nuts in a crisscross pattern
7. Disconnect necessary EGR components. to 13 ft. Ibs. (18 Nm). For 1.8L engines, tighten the
8. Remove outer exhaust manifold heat shield inner nuts in a crisscross pattern to 13 ft. Ibs. (18
and engine hanger. Detach the electrical connector Nm) and tighten the two outer (larger) nuts to 22 ft.
1. Disconnect battery negative cable.
2. Raise the vehicle and support safely
3. Remove the exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold
nuts and separate exhaust pipe. Discard gasket, and remove the oxygen sensor.
9. Remove the exhaust manifold mounting
bolts, the inner heat shield and the exhaust manifold. Ibs. (30 Nm).
12. Install the heat shields,
13. Connect EGR components.
14. If removed, install the oxygen sensor.
Page 76 of 408

ENGlNEANDENGlNEOVERHAbL 3-15
Fig. 58 Exploded view of the exhaust man,
ifold -1.5L enoine
15. Install the electric cooling fan assembly as re-
quired.
16. Install a new flange gasket and connect the
exhaust pipe.
17. Connect the negative battery cable and check
for exhaust leaks.
1.8L and 2.OL Engines
u See Figures 80, 81, and 62
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Raise the vehicle and support safely.
3. Remove the front exhaust pipe to exhaust
manifold nuts and separate exhaust pipe. Discard the
gasket.
4. Lower the vehicle.
5. If equipped with air conditioning, remove
condenser cooling fan assembly.
6. Using special tool MD998703 or equivalent,
disconnect and remove the oxygen sensor.
:z**
::EEWl
93153915
:ig. 60 Exhaust manifold exploded view-
!.OL SOHC engine
93153g1 Fig. 59 Exhaust manifold exploded vlew-
1.8L engine
7. Remove outer exhaust manifold heat shield
and the engine hanger.
8. Remove the exhaust manifold mounting nuts,
the inner heat shield and the exhaust manifold from
the engine.
To install: 9. Clean all gasket material from the mating
surfaces and check the manifold for damage or crack-
ing.
10. Using a new gasket, install the exhaust mani-
fold, to the engine. Tighten the nuts to in a crrsscross
pattern to 11-14 ft Ibs. (15-20 Nm) for 2.OL SOHC
engine or to 18-22 ft. Ibs. (25-30 Nm) for 1.6L and
2.OL DOHC engine.
11. Install the outer heat shield and tighten the
mounting bolts to 10 ft. Ibs. (14 Nm).
12. Install the electric cooling fan assembly, if re-
moved.
13. Using a new flange gasket, connect the ex-
haust pipe and tighten the mounting nuts to 29-36 ft.
Ibs. (40-50 Nm).
:ig. 81 Exhaust manifold exploded view-
I .8L and 2.OL (non-turbo) DOHC engine
14. Connect the negative battery cable and check
for exhaust leaks.
2.4L Engine
g See Figures 63 thru 71
1, Disconnect battery negative cable.
2. Raise the vehicle and support safely.
3. Remove the exhaust pipe-to-exhaust mani-
fold nuts, the hanger retaining bolt, then separate the
exhaust pipe. Discard the gasket.
4. Remove the outer exhaust manifold heat
shield and engine hanger.
5. Remove the exhaust manifold mounting nuts
and the exhaust manifold from the engine.
To install: 6. Clean all gasket material from the mating
surfaces and check the manifold for damage or crack-
ing.
7. Install a new gasket and install the manifold.
Tighten the nuts to in a crisscross pattern to 18-21
ft Ibs. (25-29 Nm).
8. Install the heat shields and tighten the
mounting bolts IO ft Ibs. (14 Nm).
9. Install a new flange gasket and connect the
exhaust pipe. Tighten the mounting nuts to 32 ft. Ibs.
(44 Nm).
10. Connect the negative battery cable and check
for exhaust leaks.
3.OL Engines
) See Figures 72 and 73
Do not attempt the work on the exhaust sys-
tem until it has completely cooled.
1. Disconnect battery negative cable.
2. Raise the vehicle and support safely.
3. Remove the exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold
nuts and remove the front exhaust pipe.
4. Lower the vehicle.
5. If removing the front manifold, remove con-
denser electric cooling fan assembly.
9315391; -ig. 82 Exhaust manifold exploded view-
!.OL (turbo) DOHC engine