engine coolant MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION 2007 Service Workshop Manual

MPI -Troubleshooting13A-115
Terminal No. Normal condition (Check condition)Inspection item
3-12Fuel pressure control solenoid valve28 - 36Ω(at 20_C)
4-12Stepper motor coil (A1)28 - 33Ω(at 20_C)
17 - 12Stepper motor coil (A2)
5-12Stepper motor coil (B1)
18 - 12Stepper motor coil (B2)
6-12EGR control solenoid valve36 - 44Ω(at 20_C)
9-12Purge control solenoid valve22 - 26Ω(at 20_C)
11 - 1 2Waste gate solenoid valve62 - 74Ω(at 20_C)
13 - Body earthENGINE-ECU earthContinuity (0Ω)
26 - Body earthENGINE-ECU earth
53 - 12Secondary air control solenoid valve28 - 36Ω(at 20_C)
54 - 12Oxygen sensor heater (Rear)11 - 1 8Ω(at 20_C)
60 - 12Oxygen sensor heater (Front)4.5 - 8.0Ω(at 20_C)
72 - 92Intake air temperature sensor13 - 17 kΩ(When intake air temperature is - 20_C)
5.7 - 6.7 kΩ(When intake air temperature is 0_C)
2.3 - 3.0 kΩ(When intake air temperature is 20_C)
1.0 - 1.5 kΩ(When intake air temperature is 40_C)
0.56 - 0.76 kΩ(When intake air temperature is 60_C)
0.30 - 0.42 kΩ(When intake air temperature is 80_C)
83 - 92Engine coolant temperature sensor14 - 17 kΩ(When coolant temperature is - 20_C)
5.1 - 6.5 kΩ(When coolant temperature is 0_C)
2.1 - 2.7 kΩ(When coolant temperature is 20_C)
0.9 - 1.3 kΩ(When coolant temperature is 40_C)
0.48 - 0.68 kΩ(When coolant temperature is 60_C)
0.26 - 0.36 kΩ(When coolant temperature is 80_C)

MPI -Troubleshooting13A-121
IDLE SPEED CONTROL SERVO (STEPPER MOTOR)
Measurement Method
1. Disconnect the idle speed control servo connector, and
connect the special tool (test harness: MB991709) in
between.
2. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to the idle
speed control servo-side connector terminal No. 1,
terminal No. 3, terminal No. 4 and terminal No. 6
respectively.
Alternate Method (Test harness not available)
1. Connect the analyzer special patterns pickup to
engine-ECU terminal No. 4, connection terminal No. 5,
connection terminal No. 17, and connection terminal No.
18 respectively.
Standard Wave Pattern
Observation conditions
FunctionSpecial patterns
Pattern heightHigh
Pattern selectorDisplay
Engine conditionWhen the engine coolant temperature is 20_C or below, turn the ignition switch from “LOCK”
(OFF) position to “ON” position (without starting the engine).
While the engine is idling, turn the A/C switch to ON.
Immediately after starting the warm engine
Standard wave pattern
Stepper
motor
control
signal
wave
pattern(V)
30
20
10The wave pattern
appears for an
instant, but soon
disappears.Point B
Coil reverse electromotive
force (Approx. 3×10 V)Point A
Induced electromotive force
from the motor turning
Time
Special
patterns
pickupAnalyzer

MPI -On-vehicle Service13A-131
COMPONENT LOCATION
NameSymbolNameSymbol
A/C relayJFuel pump relay 1, 2Q
A/C switchTFuel pump relay 3H
Air flow sensor (integrated intake air tempera-
ture sensor and barometric pressure sensor)OFuel pump resistorH
Camshaft position sensorNIdle speed control servo (stepper motor)G
Crank angle sensorKIgnition coil (integrated power transister)M
Detonation sensorEInjectorC
Diagnosis connectorSOxygen sensor (front)L
EGR control solenoid valveDOxygen sensor (rear)X
Engine control relayIPower steering fluid pressure switchA
Engine coolant temperature sensorNResistor (for injector)H
Engine warning lamp (check engine lamp)RSecondary air control solenoid valveD
Engine-ECUUThrottle position sensorG
Fan motor relayJVehicle speed sensorF
Fuel pressure control solenoid valveBWaste gate solenoid valveP
ABCDEFGHIJK
LMNOP
QRSTU

MPI -On-vehicle Service13A-133
3. Measure resistance while heating the sensor using a hair
drier.
Normal condition:
Temperature (_C)Resistance (kΩ)
HigherSmaller
4. If the value deviates from the standard value or the
resistance remains unchanged, replace the air flow sensor
assembly.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK
Caution
Be careful not to touch the connector (resin section) with
the tool when removing and installing.
1. Remove the engine coolant temperature sensor.
2. With temperature sensing portion of engine coolant
temperature sensor immersed in hot water, check
resistance.
Standard value:
14 - 17 kΩ(at - 20_C)
5.1 - 6.5 kΩ(at 0_C)
2.1 - 2.7 kΩ(at 20_C)
0.9 - 1.3 kΩ(at 40_C)
0.48 - 0.68 kΩ(at 60_C)
0.26 - 0.36 kΩ(at 80_C)
3. If the resistance deviates from the standard value greatly,
replace the sensor.
4. Apply sealant to threaded portion.
Specified sealant:
3M NUT Locking Part No. 4171 or equivalent
5. Install the engine coolant temperature sensor and tighten
it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 29±9 N·m
Intake air
temperature
sensor
Engine coolant
temperature sensor
Equipment
side connector
12

MPI -On-vehicle Service13A-134
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CHECK
1. Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.
2. Measure the resistance between the throttle position
sensor side connector terminal No. 1 and terminal No.
4.
Standard value: 3.5 - 6.5 kΩ
3. Measure the resistance between the throttle position
sensor side connector terminal No. 2 and terminal No.
4.
Normal condition:
Throttle valve slowly open
until fully open from the idle
positionChanges smoothly in
proportion to the opening
angle of the throttle valve
4. If the resistance is outside the standard value, or if it
doesn’t change smoothly, replace the throttle position
sensor.
NOTE
For the throttle position sensor adjustment procedure,
refer to P.13A-90.
OXYGEN SENSOR CHECK

1. Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector and connect
the special tool (test harness: MB998464) to the connector
on the oxygen sensor side.
2. Make sure that there is continuity (4.5 - 8.0Ωat 20_C)
between terminal No. 1 and terminal No. 3 on the oxygen
sensor connector.
3. If there is no continuity, replace the oxygen sensor.
4. Warm up the engine until engine coolant is 80_C or higher.
Equipment side connector
Throttle
bodyThrottle
position
sensor
Oxygen
sensor
(front)
Equipment
side connector
1
32
4
Oxygen
sensor
(front)
equipment
side
conenctor
MD998464 BlueRed

MPI -On-vehicle Service13A-138
RESISTOR (FOR INJECTOR) CHECK
1. Disconnect the resistor connector.
2. Measure the resistance between each terminal.
Standard value:
Measurement terminalResistanceΩ
1-35.8 - 6.2 (at 20_C)
4-3
5-3
6-3
IDLE SPEED CONTROL SERVO (STEPPER
MOTOR) CHECK
Checking the Operation Sound
1. Check that the engine coolant temperature is 20_Cor
below.
NOTE
Disconnecting the engine coolant temperature sensor
connector and connecting the harness-side of the
connector to another engine coolant temperature sensor
that is at 20_C or below is also okay.
2. Check that the operation sound of the stepper motor
can be heard after the ignition is switched “ON” position.
(but without starting the engine.)
3. If the operation sound cannot be heard, check the stepper
motor’s activation circuit.
If the circuit is normal, it is probable that there is a
malfunction of the stepper motor or of the engine-ECU.
Resistor
(for injector)
Fuel pump relay 3
1
42
53
6
Equipment
side connector
Idle speed control
servo (stepper motor) 1
42
53
6

MPI -Throttle Body13A-143
THROTTLE BODY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
DUnder Cover Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 51 - Front Bumper.)
DEngine Coolant Draining and Supplying
(Refer to GROUP 14 - On-vehicle Service.)
DStrut Tower Bar Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 42.)DAir Hose E, Air By-pass Hose, Air Pipe C Removal
and Installation (Refer to GROUP 15 - Intercooler.)
DAccelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 17
- On-vehicle Service.)
2
19¶3 N·m5.0¶1.0 N·m
1
34
5 6
7
5
Removal steps
1. Accelerator cable connection
2. Throttle position sensor connector
3. Idle speed control servo connector
4. Vacuum hose connection5. Water hose connection
6. Throttle body
"AA7. Throttle body gasket
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
"AATHROTTLE BODY GASKET INSTALLATION
Place the gasket so that the projecting part is positioned
as shown in the illustration, and then install it between the
intake manifold and the throttle body.
Up
Towards front of vehicle

14-1
ENGINE COOLING
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION 2..................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2.................
LUBRICANT 2...............................
SEALANT 2..................................
SPECIAL TOOLS 3...........................
TROUBLESHOOTING 3.......................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 6.....................
Engine Coolant Leak Checking 6................
Radiator Cap Opening Pressure Check 6........Engine Coolant Replacement 6..................
Concentration Measurement 7...................
Radiator Fan Relay Continuity Check 8..........
Radiator Fan Controller Check 8................
Radiator Fan Motor Check 10...................
THERMOSTAT 11............................
WATER PUMP 13............................
WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE 14..........
RADIATOR 15................................

ENGINE COOLING -GeneralInformation/
Service Specifications/Lubricant/Sealant14-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
The cooling system is designed to keep every part
of the engine at appropriate temperature in
whatever condition the engine may be operated.
The cooling method is of the water-cooled, pressure
forced circulation type in which the water pump
pressurizes coolant and circulates it throughout the
engine. If the coolant temperature exceeds the
prescribed temperature, the thermostat opens to
circulate the coolant through the radiator as well
so that the heat absorbed by the coolant may be
radiated into the air.The water pump is of the centrifugal type and is
driven by the drive belt from the crankshaft.
The radiator is the corrugated fin, down flow type.
The cooling fan is controlled by the radiator fan
controller and engine-ECU depend on driving
conditions.
ItemSpecification
Radiator performance kJ/h216,700
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard valueLimit
Radiator cap opening pressure kPa93 - 12383
Range of coolant antifreeze concentration of radiator %30 - 60-
ThermostatValve opening temperature of thermostat_C80±1.5-
Full-opening temperature of thermostat_C93-
Valve lift (at 93_C) mm9.5 or more-
LUBRICANT
ItemSpecified coolantQuantity L
Engine coolantMITSUBISHI GENUINE COOLANT or equivalent6.0Enginecoolant
(including reserve tank)
MITSUBISHIGENUINECOOLANTorequivalent6.0
SEALANT
ItemSpecified sealantRemark
Cylinder block drain plug3M Nut Locking Part No. 4171 or equivalentDrying sealant

ENGINE COOLING -Troubleshooting14-4
Measure at the engine-ECU connector C-126.
DConnect the connector.
DPull out the teminal No.21 to disconnect it
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Radiator fan motor is rotated.
YES
Engine-ECU terminal voltage check
(Refer to GROUP 13A - Troubleshooting.)NO
Replace the radiator fan controller.
NG
Repair
OK
NG
Repair
OK
Check the harness wire between radiator fan controller and
engine-ECU.
Measure at the engine-ECU connector C-126.

DConnect the connector.
DVoltage between terminal 21 and body earth
(Engine: Idling, engine coolant temperature: 95_C or more)
OK:0.7 V or more

DConnect the connector.
DVoltage between terminal 21 and body earth
(Engine: Idling, A/C switch: ON)
OK:0.7 V or more (When A/C compressor is operating)NG
(2) NGCheck the harness wire between radiator fan controller and
body earth, and repair if necessary.
OK
Measure at the radiator fan controller connector A-21.
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side.
(1) Voltage between terminal 3 and body earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Battery voltage
(2) Continuity between terminal 1 and body earth
OK:Continuity(1) NGCheck the harness wire between radiator fan controller and
radiator fan relay, and repair if necessary.
(3) NGCheck the harness wire between radiator fan relay and body
earth, and repair if necessary.
(2) NGCheck the harness wire between radiator fan relay and engine
control relay, and repair if necessary.
OK
Measure at the radiator fan control relay connector A-09X.
DRemove the relay, and measure at the relay box side.
(1) Voltage between terminal 4 and body earth
OK:Battery voltage
(2) Voltage between terminal 1 and body earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:Battery voltage
(3) Continuity between terminal 3 and body earth
OK:Continuity(1) NGCheck the harness wire between radiator fan relay and fusible
link (2), and repair if necessary.
DFusible link (2) check
DRadiator fan relay continuity check
(Refer to P.14-8.)
DRadiator fan motor check (Refer to P.14-10.)NG
Replace
OK
OK
Engine-ECU terminal voltage check
(Refer to GROUP 13A - Troubleshooting.)
Check the following connectors:
C-126, A-13, A-21
C-126, C-136, A-21
NG
Check the trouble symptoms.