evap MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MITSUBISHI, Model Year: 1998, Model line: MONTERO, Model: MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998Pages: 1501, PDF Size: 25.81 MB
Page 92 of 1501
Fig. 6: Testing 4-Terminal Relay
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and
carefully follow all SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING &
ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM procedures in AIR BAG RESTRAINT
SYSTEM article.
NOTE: For removal and installation procedures not covered in this
article, see HEATER SYSTEM article.
A/C CONTROL UNIT (ACCU)
Removal & Installation
Lower glove box. Remove 2 clips on top of evaporator, and
remove ACCU. Disconnect wiring harness from ACCU. To install, reverse
removal procedure. See Fig. 7.
Fig. 7: Locating A/C Control Unit (ACCU)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Page 96 of 1501
Removal & Installation
1) Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove front grille and grille brackets.
Remove hood latch bracket mounting bolt. Remove hood latch brace.
Remove A/T oil cooler and engine oil cooler mounting bolts and
brackets.
2) Remove receiver bracket and receiver. Remove condenser fan
motor. Disconnect pressure lines from condenser. Remove condenser
mounting bolts. Lift condenser from vehicle. To install, reverse
removal procedure. See Fig. 11. If replacing condenser, add 1.4 ounces
of refrigerant oil to new condenser.
Fig. 11: Exploded View Of Condenser & Condenser Fan Motor
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY
Page 97 of 1501
Removal & Installation
1) Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove glove box with lower frame
attached. Loosen duct joint bolt to free duct joint. Disconnect A/C
switch harness. Disconnect evaporator drain hose.
2) Disconnect refrigerant lines at firewall side of engine
compartment. Remove evaporator top bolts in passenger compartment.
Remove evaporator assembly. To install, reverse removal procedure. See
Figs. 12 and 13. If replacing evaporator, add 1.4 ounces of
refrigerant oil to new evaporator.
Fig. 12: Removing Evaporator Assembly
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Page 98 of 1501
Fig. 13: Exploded View Of Evaporator Assembly
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
REFRIGERANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Page 99 of 1501
Removal & Installation
Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Disconnect refrigerant temperature
sensor wiring connector. Remove temperature sensor from compressor. To
install, reverse removal procedure. Use new "O" ring on temperature
sensor.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
Application Ft. Lbs. (N.m)
A/C Compressor Bolt/Nut .................... 17-20 (23-27)
A/C Compressor Bracket Bolt/Nut .................. 37 (50)
A/C Compressor Clutch Coil Nut ................... 12 (16)
A/C Engine Coolant Temperature Switch ............ 26 (35)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
Blower Motor Bolts/Nuts ........................... 44 (5)
Condenser Bolts/Nuts ............................ 106 (12)
Dual-Pressure Switch ............................. 89 (10)
Evaporator Assembly Bolts/Nuts .................... 44 (5)
Heater Assembly Bolts/Nuts ........................ 44 (5)
\
\
\
\
\
\
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Page 101 of 1501
A/C SYSTEM GENERAL SERVICING
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 AIR CONDITIONING & HEAT
Mitsubishi - A/C System General Servicing
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport &
3000GT
A/C COMPRESSOR APPLICATIONS
A/C COMPRESSOR APPLICATION TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
Application Compressor
Diamante ......................... Sanden MSC105CVS Scroll
Eclipse
2.0L Non-Turbo ............. Nippondenso 10PA17C 10-Cyl.
2.0L Turbo & 2.4L .............. Sanden MSC105CVS Scroll
Galant ............................ Sanden MSC90C12 Scroll
Mirage ............................... Sanden MSC90 Scroll
Montero ....................... Nippondenso 10PA15 10-Cyl.
Montero Sport ...................... Sanden MSC105C Scroll
3000GT .............................. Sanden MSC105 Scroll
\
\
\
\
\
\
USING R-12 & R-134a REFRIGERANT
HANDLING/SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1) Always work in a well-ventilated, clean area. Avoid
breathing refrigerant vapors. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Refrigerant is colorless and is invisible as a gas.
Refrigerant is heavier than oxygen and will displace oxygen in a
confined area.
2) A/C system high pressure can cause severe injury to eyes
and skin if a hose were to burst. Always wear eye protection, gloves
and other protective clothing when working around A/C system and
refrigerant.
3) Refrigerant evaporates quickly when exposed to atmosphere,
freezing anything it contacts. If liquid refrigerant contacts eyes or
skin (frostbite), DO NOT rub eyes or skin. Immediately flush affected
area with cool water for 15 minutes and consult a doctor or hospital.
4) Never use R-134a in combination with compressed air for
leak testing. Pressurized R-134a in the presence of oxygen (air
concentrations greater than 60 percent by volume) may form a
combustible mixture. DO NOT introduce compressed air into R-134a
containers (full or empty), A/C system components or service
equipment.
5) DO NOT expose A/C system components to high temperatures,
steam cleaning for example, as excessive heat will cause
refrigerant/system pressure to increase. Never expose refrigerant
directly to open flame. If refrigerant needs to be warmed, place
bottom of refrigerant tank in warm water. Water temperature MUST NOT
exceed 125
F (52C).
CAUTION: When R-134a is exposed to an open flame, drawn into engine,
or detected with a Halide (propane) leak tester, a poisonous
gas is formed. Keep work areas well ventilated.
6) Use care when handling refrigerant containers. DO NOT
drop, strike, puncture or incinerate containers. Use Department Of
Page 105 of 1501
Schrader valve is similar in construction and operation to a
tire valve. When a test gauge hose with built-in valve core depressor
is attached, Schrader stem is pushed inward to the open position and
allows system pressure to reach gauge.
If test hose does not have a built-in core depressor, an
adapter must be used. Never attach hose or adapter to Schrader valve
unless it is first connected to manifold gauge set.
Refrigerant R-12 Schrader-type valve cores have TV5 thread
size. Refrigerant R-134a Schrader-type valve cores use M6 (Metric)
threads. See Fig. 1.
SERVICE VALVE LOCATIONS
SERVICE VALVE LOCATIONS TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
Vehicle High Low
Diamante ...................... ( 1) ................ ( 2)
Eclipse ....................... ( 1) ................ ( 2)
Galant ........................ ( 1) ................ ( 2)
Mirage ........................ ( 1) ................ ( 2)
Montero ....................... ( 3) ................ ( 3)
Montero Sport ................. ( 1) ................ ( 2)
3000GT ........................ ( 4) ................ ( 2)
( 1) - On high pressure line, between accumulator/receiver-
drier and evaporator.
( 2) - On low pressure line, between evaporator and
compressor.
( 3) - On top of accumulator/receiver-drier.
( 4) - On high pressure line, near receiver-drier.
\
\
\
\
\
\
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY/RECYCLING
Refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment is used to remove
refrigerant from vehicle's A/C system without polluting atmosphere. To
remove and recycle refrigerant, connect the recovery/recycling
equipment and following the equipment manufacturer's instructions.
Removed refrigerant is filtered, dried and stored in a tank
within the recovery/recycling equipment until it is ready to be pumped
back into vehicle A/C system. With refrigerant stored in the
recovery/recycling equipment, A/C system can be opened without
polluting atmosphere.
NOTE: Separate sets of hoses, gauges and refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment MUST be used for R-12 and
R-134a based systems. DO NOT mix R-12 and R-134a
refrigerants, as their refrigerant oils and desiccants are
not compatible. It is NOT possible to clean equipment
thoroughly enough to prevent cross-contamination of A/C
systems. On systems with R-134a refrigerant, use
Polyalkylene Glycol (PAG) wax-free refrigerant oil.
Page 181 of 1501
B - EMISSION APPLICATION
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 ENGINE PERFORMANCE
Mitsubishi - Emission Applications
Diamante, Eclipse/Spyder, Galant, Mirage, Montero/Sport,
3000GT
EMISSION APPLICATIONS
EMISSION APPLICATIONS TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Model, Engine & Fuel System Emission Control Systems/Devices
Diamante
3.5L V6 SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices .... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR, SPK,
( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, EGR-CS, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Eclipse
2.0L 4-Cyl. SFI
Non-Turbo
Major Control Systems/Devices ....... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR,
SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ......... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, EGR-TS, SPK-CC
Turbo
Major Control Systems/Devices PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR,
SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices .... (2) EVAP-CKV, EVAP-CPCS,
EVAP-CPCV, EVAP-VC, EVAP-VSOL, EGR-SOL, SPK-CC
Eclipse Spyder
2.0L 4-Cyl. Turbo SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices ......... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR,
SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ..... (2) EVAP-CKV, EVAP-CPCS,
EVAP-CPCV, EVAP-VC, EVAP-VSOL, EGR-SOL, SPK-CC
2.4L 4-Cyl. SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices ......... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR,
SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, EGR-SOL, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Galant
2.4L 4-Cyl. SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices .......... PCV, EVAP, (3) TWC, FR,
( 4) EGR, SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, ( 4) EGR-CS, ( 4) EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Mirage
1.5L 4-Cyl. SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices .......... PCV, EVAP, (3) TWC, FR,
EGR, SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, EGR-SOL, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
1.8L 4-Cyl. SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices .... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, EGR, SPK,
( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, EGR-SOL, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Montero
3.5L V6 SFI
Page 182 of 1501
Major Control Systems/Devices ..... PCV, EVAP, (5) TWC, ( 4) EGR,
FR, SPK, ( 6) ( 7) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, ( 4) EGR-SOL, ( 4) EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Montero Sport
2.4L 4-Cyl. SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices ..... PCV, EVAP, TWC, FR, ( 4) EGR,
SPK, ( 1) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VSOL, ( 4) EGR-SOL, ( 4) EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
3.0L V6 SFI
Major Control Systems/Devices ..... PCV, EVAP, TWC, (4) EGR, FR,
SPK, ( 6) ( 7) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EVAP-VCS, EVAP-VSOL, ( 4) EGR-VCS, SPK-CC
3000GT
3.0L V6 SFI
Non-Turbo
Major Control Systems/Devices ........ PCV, EVAP, (8) TWC, FR,
EGR, SPK, ( 9) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ......... EVAP-CPCS, EVAP-VC,
EGR-SOL, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
Turbo
Major Control Systems/Devices ........ PCV, EVAP, (8) TWC, FR,
EGR, SPK, ( 9) HO2S, CEC, MIL
Components/Other Related Devices ........ EVAP-CKV, EVAP-CPCS,
EVAP-VC, EGR-SOL, EGR-VCV, SPK-CC
( 1) - Equipped with 2 HO2Ss.
( 2) - Equipped with 2 EVAP-CKVs.
( 3) - California equipped with 2 TWCs.
( 4) - Federal.
( 5) - California equipped with 3 TWCs.
( 6) - Federal equipped with 2 HO2Ss.
( 7) - California equipped with 4 HO2Ss.
( 8) - Equipped with 3 TWCs.
( 9) - Equipped with 4 HO2Ss.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
NOTE: California or Federal refers to installed emissions
equipment. California emissions models may be available in
all states.
APPLICATION ABBREIVEATIONS
APPLICATION ABBREIVEATIONS TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Application Abbreiveation
CEC .................................... Computerized Engine Control
EGR ...................................... Exhaust Gas Recirculation
EGR-CS ........................................ EGR Control Solenoid
EGR-SOL ............................................... EGR Solenoid
EGR-TS ..................................... EGR Transducer Solenoid
EGR-VCV ................................... EGR Vacuum Control Valve
EVAP ....................................... Fuel Evaporative System
EVAP-CKV .......................................... EVAP Check Valve
EVAP-CPCS ..................... EVAP Canister Purge Control Solenoid
EVAP-CPCV ........................ EVAP Canister Purge Control Valve
EVAP-VC ........................................ EVAP Vapor Canister
EVAP-VCS .............................. EVAP Vacuum Control Solenoid
EVAP-VSOL ................................ EVAP Ventilation Solenoid
Page 458 of 1501
usage on specific models, see appropriate wiring diagram in
L - WIRING DIAGRAMS article. For theory and operation on each
output component, refer to system indicated after component.
Data Link Connector (DLC)
See SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM .
EGR Control Solenoid Valve
See EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) CONTROL under EMISSION
SYSTEMS.
Fuel Injectors
See FUEL CONTROL under FUEL SYSTEM.
Fuel Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (Turbo)
See FUEL DELIVERY under FUEL SYSTEM.
Fuel Pressure Regulator
See FUEL DELIVERY under FUEL SYSTEM.
Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
See IDLE SPEED under FUEL SYSTEM.
Malfunction Indicator Light
See SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM .
Power Transistor(s) & Ignition Coils
See IGNITION SYSTEMS .
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
See EVAPORATIVE CONTROL under EMISSION SYSTEMS.
Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve
See TURBOCHARGED ENGINES under AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM.
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL DELIVERY
Electric fuel pump, located in gas tank, feeds fuel through
in-tank fuel filter, external fuel filter (located in engine
compartment) and fuel injector rail.
Fuel Pump
Fuel pump consists of a motor-driven impeller. Pump has an
internal check valve to maintain system pressure, and a relief valve
to protect fuel pressure circuit. Pump receives voltage supply from
MFI control relay.
Fuel Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (Turbo)
Valve prevents rough idle due to fuel percolation. On engine
restart, if engine coolant or intake air temperature reaches a preset
value, PCM applies voltage to fuel pressure control solenoid valve for
2 minutes after enginerestart. Valve will open, allowing atmospheric
pressure to be applied to fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. This
allows maximum available fuel pressure at injectors, enriching fuel
mixture and maintaining stable idle at high engine temperatures.
Fuel Pressure Regulator
Located on fuel injector rail, this diaphragm-operated relief
valve adjusts fuel pressure according to engine manifold vacuum.
As engine manifold vacuum increases (closed throttle), fuel