oil level MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 Owner's Manual

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Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4

  SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 

(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above 

-10 F (-23 C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures 

from -30 F (-34 C) to -10 F (-23 C). SAE 75W may be used 

in temperatures below -30 F (-34 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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Engine  Drained; With Reserve Tank  10 Qts. (9.5L) 

Coolant   
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Automatic  Drained  8.9 Qts. (8.5L) 

Transmission   
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Manual  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 

Transmission   
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Rear Axle  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 
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Transfer Case Drained  2.6 Qts. (2.5L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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67,500 MILE (108,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
67,500 MILE (108,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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75,000 MILE (120,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
75,000 MILE (120,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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INSPECT 
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 Disc Brake Pads (
3) 
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 Brake Hoses (
3) 
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 Drive Shaft Boots (
3) 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 

(
3) - Or inspect every year. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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Brake Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 

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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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82,500 MILE (132,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
82,500 MILE (132,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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90,000 MILE (144,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE

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Engine  All  50/50 Mixture Of 

Coolant   Distilled Water & 

  Ethylene Glycol 
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Manual  All API Classification GL-4

Transmission   SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 
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Automatic  All  "ATF DEXRON II" Or 

Transmission   Equivalent 
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Brake Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 
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Rear Axle  All API Classification GL-5

  Or Higher (
2) 
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Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4

  SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 

(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above 

-10 F (-23 C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures 

from -30 F (-34 C) to -10 F (-23 C). SAE 75W may be used 

in temperatures below -30 F (-34 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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Engine  Drained; With Reserve Tank  10 Qts. (9.5L) 

Coolant   
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Automatic  Drained  8.9 Qts. (8.5L) 

Transmission   
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Manual  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 

Transmission   
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Rear Axle  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 
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Transfer Case Drained  2.6 Qts. (2.5L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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97,500 MILE (156,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
97,500 MILE (156,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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 REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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105,000 MILE (168,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
105,000 MILE (168,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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INSPECT 
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 Disc Brake Pads (
3) 
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 Brake Hoses (
3) 
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 Drive Shaft Boots (
3) 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 

 (3) - Or inspect every year. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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Brake Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 
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FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

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1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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112,500 MILE (187,500 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
112,500 MILE (187,500 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM). 

(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year, 

replace the oil filter at every oil change. 
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS 
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil  Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

\b
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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
\b
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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C). 
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 FLUID CAPACITIES 
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Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

(
1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

\b
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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
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120,000 MILE (200,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
120,000 MILE (200,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
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VERIFY 
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Last Major Service Was Performed 
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SERVICE 
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 Ball Joints With Grease Nipple (
6) 
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 Propeller Shaft Joints (
6) 
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INSPECT 
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 Fuel Hoses (
3) 
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 Fuel System (Tank, Pipe Line, Connection & Fuel Tank Filler 

 Tube Cap) (
3) 
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 Evaporative Emission Control System (Except Evaporative 

 Emission Canister) (
7) 
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 Drive Belt (For Generator, Water Pump, Power Steering Pump) 
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 Manual Transmission Oil 
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 Transfer Oil 
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 Disc Brake Pads (
4) 
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 Brake Hoses (
4) 
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 Ball Joint & Steering Linkage Seals (
3) 
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 Drive Shaft Boots (
4) 
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 Exhaust System (
3) 
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 Distributor Cap & Rotor (
7) 
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REPLACE 
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 Engine Oil (
1) 
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 Engine Oil Filter (
2) 
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 Item  Condition  Specification (1) 
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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

(
1) \b \
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 

\b
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\
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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 
\b
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 \
\
\
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Engine  Drained; With Reserve Tank  10 Qts. (9.5L) 

Coolant   
\b
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\
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Automatic  Drained  8.9 Qts. (8.5L) 

Transmission   
\b
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Manual  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 

Transmission   
\b
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\
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Rear Axle  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 
\b
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Transfer Case Drained  2.6 Qts. (2.5L) 
\b
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 
\f
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
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Material  Condition  Specification 
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Engine Oil Ambient Temperature Less Than  SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0F (-18C) To 100F (38C)  

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Ambient Temperature Above 0F  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18C) To Over 100F (38C)  
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Power  All Automatic Transmission 

Steering   Fluid DEXRON II 

Fluid   
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Engine  All  50/50 Mixture Of 

Coolant   Distilled Water & 

  Ethylene Glycol 
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Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4

  SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 
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Front Axle  All API Classification GL-5

  Or Higher (
2) 
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Clutch Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 
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Hook Lock  All  Multipurpose Grease 

Catch, Door   NLGI Grade 2 

Lock Strikers  

Seat Adjust-   

ers, Backdoor  

Lock, Parking  

Brake Cable   

Mechanism   
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STEERING SYSTEM - POWER RECIRCULATING BALL
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1997-98 STEERING
Mitsubishi - Power Recirculating Ball
Montero, Montero Sport
DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
STEERING GEAR
The power steering gear displaces fluid to provide hydraulic
pressure assist while turning. A one-piece rack piston nut is geared
to cross shaft. Backlash is adjusted with an adjusting screw.
STEERING LINKAGE
Linkage consists of an idler arm, relay rod, steering
knuckles and adjustable tie rods. Components are connected by ball
joints. Linkage assembly is connected to steering gear by pitman arm.
LUBRICATION
FLUID TYPE
Recommended fluid type is Dexron-II ATF.
FLUID LEVEL CHECK
Place vehicle in level position. Start engine and let idle.
Turn steering wheel left and right. Replace fluid if it has bubbles or
has become White. Fluid level should be between MIN and MAX marks on
dipstick. Fill to proper level.
FLUID REPLACEMENT
CAUTION: DO NOT crank engine for more than 15-20 seconds at a time.
1) Remove reservoir cap. Disconnect return hose at reservoir.
Drain fluid. Disconnect coil high tension wire. Raise and support
vehicle.
2) Turn steering wheel lock-to-lock several times while
cranking engine to drain fluid from steering gear. Reconnect hose.
Fill power steering system with fluid. Bleed system. See
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM BLEEDING .
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM BLEEDING
CAUTION: DO NOT crank engine for more than 15-20 seconds at a time.
Add fluid as needed during procedure to prevent reservoir
level from dropping.
1) Ensure reservoir is filled before bleeding. Add fluid (if
necessary) during bleeding. Raise and support front of vehicle.
Disconnect coil high tension wire.
2) While cranking engine, turn steering wheel lock-to-lock 5
or 6 times. Lower vehicle. Connect coil wire. Start engine and let
idle. Turn steering wheel lock-to-lock until no more bubbles appear in
oil reservoir.

TRANSMISSION REMOVAL & INSTALLATION - A/T
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1997-98 TRANSMISSION SERVICING
Mitsubishi Transmission Removal & Installation
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, 3000GT
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
AWD & FWD MODELS
Removal
1) On all models except Galant, remove battery and battery
tray. On 3000GT, remove washer tank. On all models, remove air cleaner
cover with air inlet hose assembly. Raise and support vehicle. Remove
wheels. Remove undercover(s) (if equipped). Disconnect control cable\
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at transaxle. Drain transaxle fluid.
2) On AWD models, remove front exhaust pipe. On all models,
disconnect neutral safety switch connector, oil cooler hoses and
electrical connectors from transaxle. Disconnect speedometer cable and
throttle control cable (if equipped). Remove starter motor.
3) Separate tie rod end. Separate lower ball joint. Separate
stabilizer bar connection (if necessary). Remove axle shafts. See
appropriate AXLE SHAFTS article in DRIVE AXLES. Remove center
crossmember assembly.
4) On AWD models, separate transfer assembly from transaxle.
Reference mark transfer assembly-to-drive shaft and remove transfer
assembly.
5) On all models, remove transmission inspection (dust)
cover. Place index mark on torque converter and drive plate for
reassembly reference. Remove torque converter-to-drive plate bolts.
Push torque converter away from engine into transaxle.
6) On all 4-cylinder models, support engine. On all models,
support transaxle with jack. Remove bolts from transaxle mounts.
Remove mounting brackets and remaining transaxle-to-engine bolts.
Slide transaxle assembly to right and lower to remove.
CAUTION: Ensure torque converter is fully seated in transaxle before
installation. Always install new snap rings on inner
constant velocity joints.
Installation
1) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten transaxle-
to-engine bolts and torque converter-to-drive plate bolts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
2) Ensure reference marks on torque converter-to-drive plate
and transfer assembly-to-drive shaft align. Tighten mounting bolts
with weight of engine and transaxle on mounts. Refill transaxle fluid
to specified level. See LUBRICATION in TRANSMISSION SERVICING - A/T
article. Adjust all control cables. See ADJUSTMENTS in
TRANSMISSION SERVICING - A/T article.
RWD & 4WD MODELS
Removal
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. On Montero 4WD, remove
transfer case shift lever knob, dust boot and retainer plate or
console. Remove transfer case gearshift assembly.
2) On all models, raise and support vehicle. Remove
undercarriage cover and/or skid plate(s). Drain transmission and
transfer case (if applicable). Place reference mark on drive shaft(s)\