fuel NISSAN ALMERA N15 1995 Service Manual

BODYEND
Body RearEndandOpener
4-DOOR SEDAN

• When removing orinstalling trunklid,place acloth orother padding onrear fender. Thisprevents
vehicle bodyfrombeing scratched.
• Bumper fasciaismade ofplastic. Donot use excessive forceandbesure tokeep oilaway fromit.
• Trunk lidadjustment: Adjustathinge-trunk lidportion forproper trunklidfit.
• Trunk lidlock system adjustment: Adjuststriker sothat itis inthe center ofthe lock. After
adjustment, checktrunklidlock operation.
• Opener cable:Donot attempt tobend cable usingexcessive force.
• After installation, makesurethattrunk lidand fuel filler lidopen smoothly.

REMOVAL -Rear bumper assembly

CD
Remove boltssecuring leHand right rearfenders tobumper fascia.

@
Remove boltsandclips
@ID
securing bumperlowersidetobumper fascia.

@
Remove clips
@ID
securing rearpimel upper tobumper fascia.

@
Extract bumper fasciaassembly.

rn
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~5.1 .6.5
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(0.52 •0.66,
45.1 -57.3)~n
m

__ \.QL_OIT~~T~

Jf-~~

o
mm
(0
in)

B1-7 Fuel
fillerlidopener &control
~ :N'm (kg-m, in-Ib)
SBT039
•

BODYEND
Body RearEndandOpener (Cont'd)
3-DOOR AND5-DOOR HATCHBACK

• Back dooradjustment: Adjustathinge-body portionforproper backdoorfit.
• Back doorlocksystem adjustment: Adjustlock
&
striker sothat they areinthe center. After
adjustment, checkbackdoor lockoperation.

WARNING:

• Becareful nottoscratch backdoor staywhen installing backdoor. Ascratched staymay cause gas
leakage.
• The contents ofthe back doorstayareunder pressure. Donot take apart, puncture, applyheator
allow firenear it.

• Opener cable:Donot attempt tobend cable usingexcessive force.
• After installation, makesurethatback doorandfuel filler lidopen smoothly.

REMOVAL -Rear bumper assembly

(1)
Remove boltssecuring leftand right rearfenders tobumper fascia.

@
Remove boltsandclips
@ill>
securi-ng bumperlowersidetobumper fascia.

@)
Remove clips~ securing rearpanel upper tobumper fascia.

@
Extract bumper fasciaassembly.

rn
~\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

I,"-

1f;
Openercable
l

'\ '--- adju~~m~nl

omm~

(0
in)
B1-9
[O.J
:
N.m (kg-m, Il-Ib)
~ :N'm (kg-m, in-Ib)

SBT041
•

BODYEND
Body RearEndandOpener (Cont'd)

SEC. 850-900-905

Back doorstayinstallation
Gl

Fuel filler lidcontrol
fi!I

I
I
I
I

I '

@!@~
*
!
<@Y

*

Bumper fasciaassembly@
*
Back
doorhinge adjustment
(!J

Opener handle
m

B1-10
*
:
Bumper assembly mountingclipsandbolls.
SBT042

CONTENTS(Conl'd.)
Front FogLamp Aiming Adjustment.. 101
Rear FogLamp/Wiring Diagram-R/FOG -102
Turn Signal andHazard Warning Lamps/
Schematic 106
Turn Signal andHazard Warning
Lamps/Wiring Diagram-TURN - 107
Turn Signal andHazard Warning
Lamps/Trouble Diagnoses 113
Combination FlasherUnitCheck 113
Bulb Specifications 114
INTERIOR LAMP 115
Illumination/Schematic 115
Illumination/Wiring Diagram-ILL - 116
Interior, Spot,Trunk Room andLuggage
Room Lamps/Wiring Diagram-INT/L - 122
Bulb Specifications 126
METER ANDGAUGES 127
Combination Meter 127
Speedometer, Tachometer,Temp.andFuel
Gauges/Wiring Diagram-METER - 129
Inspection/Fuel GaugeandWater
Temperature Gauge 133
Inspection/Tachometer 134
Inspection/Speedometer andVehicle Speed
Sensor 135
Fuel Tank Gauge UnitCheck 137
Thermal Transmitter Check 137
Vehicle SpeedSensor SignalCheck 137
WARNING LAMPSANDBUZZER 138
Warning Lamps/Schematic 138
Warning Lamps/Wiring Diagram-WARN -139
Oil Pressure SwitchCheck 151
Fuel Warning LampSensor Check 151
Diode Check 151
Warning BuzzerUnit... 151
Warning Buzzer/System Description 152
Warning Buzzer/Wiring Diagram
- BUZZER - 154
Components Inspection-Warning Buzzer 157
WIPER ANDWASHER 160
Front Wiper andWasher/System Description160
Front Wiper andWasher/Wiring Diagram
- WIPER - 162
Front Wiper Amplifier Check 166
Front Wiper Installation andAdjustment.. 166
Front Wiper Linkage 167
Front Washer NozzleAdjustment... 168
Front Washer TubeLayout 168
Rear Wiper andWasher/System Description169Rear
Wiper andWasher/Wiring Diagram
- WIP/R - 171
Rear Wiper Amplifier Check 175
Rear Wiper Installation andAdjustment.. 175
Rear Washer NozzleAdjustment 175
Rear Washer TubeLayout.. 176
Check Valve(forrear washer) 176
Headlamp WiperandWasher/Wiring Diagram
- HLC - 177
Headlamp WiperMotorCheck 179
Headlamp WiperInstallation 179
Headlamp WasherTubeLayout.. 179
Check Valve(Forheadlamp washer) 179
POWER WINDOW 180
System Description 180
Schematic 183
Wiring Diagram -WINDOW - 185
Trouble Diagnoses 197
POWER DOORLOCK 198
System Description 198
Schematic 200
Wiring Diagram -D/LOCK - 202
Trouble Diagnoses -Type 1(For Europe and
Austral ia) 212
Trouble Diagnoses -Type 2(Except for
Europe andAustralia) 216
POWER DOORMIRROR 220
Wiring Diagram -MIRROR - 220
ELECTRIC SUNROOF 224
Wiring Diagram -SROOF - 224
HORN, CIGARETTE LIGHTERANDCLOCK 226
Wiring Diagram -HORN - 226
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER ANDDOOR
MIRROR DEFOGGER 230
System Description (Formodels withdaytime
light system) 230
Wirin.g Diagram -DEF - 231
Filament Check 235
Fi lament Repai
r
236
AUDIO ANDANTENNA 237
Audio/System Description 237
Wiring Diagram -AUDIO - 238
Radio FuseCheck 243
Location ofAntenna 243
Antenna RodReplacement.. 243
HEATED SEAT 245
Wiring Diagram -H/SEAT - 245
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) 247
System Description 247
System Composition 247

GROUNDDISTRIBUTION
GROUND CONNECTTO CONN.
NO. CELLCORD
E37/E51 AIRBAG DIAGNOSIS SENSORUNIT(Single
E108 RS-SRS
air bag system)
BRAKE FLUIDLEVEL SWITCH E2EL-WARN
CLEARANCE LAMPLH E50EL-TAILIL
CLEARANCE LAMPRH E33EL-TAILIL
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (1-modetype) E45 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (2-modetype-GA
E66 EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
engine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-1 (2-modetype-ex-
E46 EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
eept GAengine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (1-modetype)
E39 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C

-

COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (2-modetype-GA
E67 EC-COOLiF
HA-A/C
engine forEurope)
COOLING FANMOTOR-2 (2-modetype-ex-
E40 EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
eept GAengine forEurope)
COOLING FANRELAY-1 E12
EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANRELAY-2 E17
EC-COOLIFHA-A/C
COOLING FANRELAY-3 E18EC-COOLIF
HA-A/C
DAYTIME LIGHTUNIT E119EL-DTRL
FRONT FOGLAMP LH E52EL-F/FOG
FRONT FOGLAMP RH
E36EL-F/FOG
FRONT TURNSIGNAL LAMPLH E53EC-TURN
FRONT TURNSIGNAL LAMPRH E32EC-TURN
FRONT WIPERANDWASHER SWITCH E113
EL-WIPER
FUEL FILTER SWITCH
E5EL-WARN
HEADLAMP AIMINGMOTOR UNITLH E48
EL-AIM
HEADLAMP AIMINGMOTOR UNITRH E35 EL-AIM
HEADLAMP LH E49EL-H/LAMP
EL-DTRL
HEADLAMP RH E34EL-H/LAMP
EL-DTRL
HEADLAMP WIPERMOTOR LH E44
EL-HLC
HEADLAMP WIPERMOTOR RH E41EL-HLC
IACV-FICD SOLENOID VALVE(LHDmodels
.

E65 EC-A/CCUTHA-A/C
with CD20 engine)
INHIBITOR SWITCH E222EC-PNP/SWAT-A
IT EL-START
NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E220EC-PNP/SW
POWER STEERING OILPRESSURE SWITCH
E3 EC-PST/SW
(RHO models withgasoline engine)
REAR FOGLAMP RELAY E20EL-R/FOG
REAR WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH E112EL-WIP/R
REAR WIPER RELAY E15EL-WIP/R
SIDE TURN SIGNAL LAMP(Driver side) E1 EL-TURN
WASHER FLUIDLEVEL SWITCH E30EL-WARN
EL-20

GROUNDDISTRIBUTION
GROUND CONNECT
TO CONN.NO.
CELLCORD
M27 COMBINATION
METER(TACHOMETER) M31EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(AIRBAG WARNING
M'1 RS-SRSEL-WARN
LAMP)
COMBINATION METER(CLOCK ILLUMINA-
M'1 EL-ILL
EL-HORN
TION) (ForEurope andIsrael)
COMBINATION METER(FUELGAUGE) M'1
EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(HIGHBEAM INDICA-
M'1 EL-H/LAMPEL-DTRL
TOR)
COMBINATION METER(SPEEDOMETER) M'1
EC-VSSEC-COOLIF EL-METER
COMBINATION METER(TURN) M'2EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER(WATER TEMP.
M'1 EL-METER
GAUGE)
.

M28/M68
A/T
CONTROL DEVICE(ODCONTROL
(LHD models)
SWITCH) M42
AT-A/T
M28/M60/M68
A/T
CONTROL DEVICE
(A/T
INDICATOR
(RHD models)
ILLUMINATION) M42
EL-ILL
ACCESSORY RELAY(Infuse block) M15
EL-POWER
ASHTRAY ILLUMINATION M44
EL-ILL
BLOWER RELAY(Infuse block) M15
EL-POWER
CIGARETTE LIGHTERSOCKET M43
EL-HORN
COMBINATION FLASHERUNIT M20EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER(METER ILLUMINA- M30
TION) (ForEurope andIsrael) M32EL-ILL
DATA LINKCONNECTOR FORCONSULT M13
EC-MILBR-ABS RS-SRS
DOOR LOCKTIMER (Type-1) M34
EL-D/LOCK
DOOR LOCKTIMER (Type-2) M35EL-D/LOCK
DOOR MIRROR REMOTE CONTROL SWITCHM9 EL-MIRROR
ECM (ENGINE CONTROL MODULE) M39EC-GLOW
FAN SWITCH M45
EC-A/CCUT
EC-LOADHA-A/C
FAN SWITCH ILLUMINATION M48HA-A/C
EL-ILL
FRONT FOGLAMP SWITCH M10EL-F/FOG
EL-ILL
FRONT WIPERAMPLIFIER M74
EL-WIPER
FRONT WIPERMOTOR (WithASS,dualair
M83 EL-WIPER
bag orrear power window)
GLOVE BOXLAMP SWITCH M66EL-ILL
HAZARD SWITCH M54
EL-TURN
EL-ILL
HEADLAMP AIMINGSWITCH M11EL-AIM
HEADLAMP WIPERANDWASHER SWITCH M56 EL-ILL
EL-HLC
IGNITION RELAY(Infuse block) M15EL-POWER
ILLUMINATION CONTROLSWITCH M21
EL-ILL
MIRROR DEFOGGER RELAY M17
EL-DEF
NATS IMMU M36EL-NATS
'1: M30 (With tachometer), M32(Without tachometer)
'2: M30 (Without tachometer), M31(With tachometer)
EL-21
•

GROUNDDISTRIBUTION
GROUND CONNECT
TO CONN.
NO. CELLCORD
F13/F14 DISTRIBUTOR
(CAMSHAFTPOSITIONSEN-
F24 EC-CMPS
SOR)
DISTRIBUTOR (POWERTRANSISTOR) F24EC-IGN/SG
ECM (ECCS CONTROL MODULE) F1EC-MAIN
IACV-FICD SOLENOID VALVE(GA16DE
F9EC-FICDHA-A/C
engine exceptforEurope andIsrael)
IACV-FICD SOLENOID VALVE(GAengine for
F11 EC-FICD
HA-A/C
Europe andIsrael andGA15DE engine)
SHIELD WIRE(CAMSHAFT POSITIONSEN-
F24 EC-CMPS
SOR)
SHIELD WIRE(HEATED OXYGENSENSOR) F23
EC-H02S
SHIELD WIRE(KNOCK SENSOR) (GAengine) F102
EC-KS
SHIELD WIRE(MASS AIRFLOW SENSOR)
(GA engine forEurope andIsrael and F12 EC-MAFS
GA15DE engine)
SHIELD WIRE(MASS AIRFLOW SENSOR)
(GA 16DE engine exceptforEurope andIsrael F27
EC-MAFS
and SRengine)
SHIELD WIRE(OXYGEN SENSOR) F22
EC-02S
SHIELD WIRE(THROTTLE POSITIONSEN-
F8 EC-TPS
SOR)
IACV-AIR REGULATOR E214
EC-AIRREG
IACV-FICD SOLENOID VALVE(SRengine) E212 EC-FICD
HA-A/C
SHIELD WIRE(KNOCK SENSOR) (SRengine) E215 EC-KS
E205 ALTERNATOR E233
EL-CHARGE EL-WARN
B11/B32 FRONT
DOORSWITCH (Driverside) B9RS-SRSEL-BUZZER
(Sedan) FUELPUMP B17
EC-F/PUMP
B11/B32/D105
(Hatchback) FUEL
TANK GAUGE UNIT B18EL-METEREL-WARN
HEATED SEATLH B12EL-H/SEAT
HEATED SEATRH B16EL-H/SEAT
HEATED SEATSWITCH LH B13
EL-H/SEAT
HEATED SEATSWITCH RH B15
EL-H/SEAT
REAR COMBINATION LAMPLH(TAIL AND
B27 EL-TAILILEL-STOP/L
STOP) (Hatchback)
REAR COMBINATION LAMPLH(TURN SIG-
B27 EL-TURN
NAL) (Hatchback)
REAR COMBINATION LAMPRH(TAIL AND
B28 EL-TAILIL
EL-STOP/L
STOP) (Hatchback)
REAR COMBINATION LAMPRH(TURN SIG-
B28 EL-TURN
NAL) (Hatchback)
HIGH-MOUNTED STOPLAMP (Inrear air
D112 EL-STOP/L
spoiler) (Hatchback)
HIGH-MOUNTED STOPLAMP (Onrear win-
D108 EL-STOP/L
dow) (Hatchback)
LICENSE PLATELAMPLH(Hatchback)
D107EL-TAILIL
LICENSE PLATELAMPRH(Hatchback)
D109EL-TAILIL
EL-23
•

STARTINGSYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses
If any abnormality isfound, immediately disconnectbatterynegative terminal.

Starter doesnotstop.
Engine doesnotstart. Replace
magnetic switch.
Does engine turnbycranking? Doesengine turnnormally? Check
ignition/fuel system.
No No
(Turns slowly.)
Check battery asfollows:
OK

Repairstarter motor.
• Charging condition
• Terminal connections
• Terminal corrosion
NG

@

Does starter motorturn? Yes
Doesgearshaft turn? Checkpinionclutch.
No No
Check reduction gear,armature
and gear shaft.
Check fuseandfusible link. Replace.

OK

Check battery asfollows:
@

• Charging condition
• Terminal connections
NG
• Terminal corrosion •
Charge battery.
• Repair connections andcorro-

OK
sian
ofbattery terminals.
Check starting systemwiring.
Repair.

OK

Does magnetic switchoperation No
Replace magnetic switch
sound occur?
Yes
Check condition ofpinion and
OK

Doesstarter turnunder noload Yes
Replace magnetic switch.
ring gear mesh.
byconnecting wiresasfollows?
NG

•

• Adjust pinionmovement.
Repairstarter motor.
• Check pinionmoving mecha-
nism .
• Check ringgear.

SELOO9Z

EL-35

Bulbcover
SEL995K HEADLAMP
Bulb Replacement

The headlamp isasemi-sealed beamtypewhich usesa
replaceable halogenbulb.Thebulb canbereplaced fromthe
engine compartment sidewithout removing theheadlamp body.

• Grasp onlytheplastic basewhen handling thebulb. Never
touch theglass envelope.

1. Disconnect thebattery cable.
2. Disconnect theharness connector fromtheback sideofthe
bulb.
3. Turn thebulb retaining ringcounterclockwise until
it
is free
from theheadlamp reflector,andthen remove it.
4. Pull offthe rubber cap.
5. Remove theheadlamp bulbcarefully. Donot shake orrotate
the bulb when removing it.
6. Install inthe reverse orderofremoval.

CAUTION:
• Do not leave headlamp reflector withoutbulbforalong
period oftime. Dust,moisture, smoke,etc.entering head-
lamp bodymayaffect theperformance ofthe head lamp.
Remove headlamp bulbfrom thehead lamp reflector just
before areplacement bulbisinstalled.
Bulb Specifications

Item
Semi-sealed beam
High/Low Wattage
(W)

60/55

f>
to

3 21 0

~ nOD

o
SEL226PAiming
Adjustment

When performing headlamp aiming adjustment, useanaiming
machine, aimingwallscreen orheadlamp tester.Aimers
should beingood repair, calibrated andoperated inaccor-
dance withrespective operationmanuals.
If any aimer isnot available, aimingadjustment canbedone as
follows:

For details, refertothe regulations inyour owncountry.
CAUTION:
• Keep alltires inflated tocorrect pressures.
• Place vehicle andtester onone and same flatsurface.
• See thatvehicle isunloaded (exceptforfull levels of
coolant, engineoiland fuel, andspare tire,jack andtools).
Have thedriver orequivalent weightplaced indriver's seat.
CAUTION: •
Be sure aiming switchisset to
"0"
when performing aiming
adjustment onvehicles equipped withheadlamp aiming con-
trol.
EL-75

GEL001EXTERIOR
LAMP
Front FogLamp BulbReplacement

The front foglamp isasemi-sealed beamtypewhich usesa
replaceable halogenbulb.

• Grasp onlytheplastic basewhen handling thebulb. Never
touch theglass envelope.

1. Disconnect thebattery cable.
2. Disconnect theharness connector fromtheback sideofthe
bulb.
3. Turn thebulb retaining ringcounterclockwise untilitis free
from thefront foglamp reflector, andthen remove it.
4. Pull offthe rubber cap.
5. Remove thefront foglamp bulbcarefully. Donot shake or
rotate thebulb when removing it.
6. Install inthe reverse orderofremoval.

CAUTION:
.' Donot leave frontfoglamp reflector withoutbulbforalong
period oftime. Dust, moisture, smoke,etc.entering frontfog
lamp bodymayaffect theperformance ofthe front foglamp.
Remove frontfoglamp bulbfrom thefront foglamp reflec-
tor just before areplacement bulbisinstalled.
Front FogLamp Aiming Adjustment

Before performing aimingadjustment, makesureofthe follow-
ing.
a. Keep alltires inflated tocorrect pressure.
b. Place vehicle onlevel ground.
c. See thatvehicle isunloaded (exceptforfull levels of
coolant, engineoiland fuel, andspare tire,jack, andtools).
Have thedriver orequivalent weightplaced indriver's seat.
Adjust aiming byturning theadjusting screw.

EL-101
•